江苏省无锡市青阳初级2023学年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、Lucy knew nothing about it her sister told her.A. because B. until C. if D. since2、一do you English?I like it very much.A. What

2、; think of B. What; like C. How; like to3、一Could you tell me for class this morning?Because my bike was broken on my way to school.A. why were you lateB. why you were lateC. why are you late D. why you are late4、There will be an important test tomorrow morning. You be late.A may notB. needntC. mustn

3、t D. couldnt5、Dont be afraid of new words. You can in a dictionary.A. look at them B. look for them C. look them up6、I dont need to buy the CD I will borrow it from Lingling.A. until B. because C. if D. before7、Some people are interested in womens sense of smell is better developed than of men.A. wh

4、ich; that B. what; oneC. which; one D. whether; that8、- Do you think yesterdays math problem was difficult?-Yes. I could work it out.A. hardlyB. easilyC. nearlyD. quickly9、一The meat is delicious. Yes, but dont eat.A. very; much too B. much too; much C. so; too much D. too; much too 10、一 Why dont you

5、 join the English club to improve your spoken English? 要求：1 .表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2 .必须包括表格中所有相关信息，并适当发挥；3 .词数：100左右（文章开头己给出，不计入）4 .不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Views on Special CoursesNowadays, many senior school carry on some special courses in their normal subjects. But different people have different ideas.参考答案I

6、.单项选择1、B2、A3、B4、C5、C6、B7、D8、A9、C10、AII .完形填空11、 1. A2. C3. D4. B7. D8. A9. D10. Bni.语法填空12、1. will get2. show3. will be4. must take5. using6. to rest7. take8. To change/Changing9. to eat10. WishIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. C3. A14、 1. C2. B3. A4. D5. D15、 1. A2. A3. B4. B5. C4. D17、 1. A2. C3. D4. B 18、 1. A2.

7、 B3. CV.书面表达19、Views on Special CoursesNowadays, many school carry on some special courses in their normal subjects. But different people have different ideas.Some students like to attend these classes. First of all, this kind of courses can help us develop our life abilities. Whafs more, these cour

8、ses can help us build the spirit that we shouldnt give up easily. Also, with the help of these courses, students can broaden their views on the world.However, wc cant reach an agreement. Some students think it takes so much time to have these lessons that they cant pay attention to their grades. Mor

9、eover, we need to pay much money for these classes, and it will surely increase the cost. At last, we dont have so many teachers on these courses. We cant get more knowledge without the guide of specific teachers.Every coin has two sides. I think its good to have special courses. Ifs not only impove

10、 our abilities but also give us much fun.A. Sounds like a good idca.B. Its my pleasure. C. Thats all right.II.完形填空11、 It was quite cold last Tuesday, and I was waiting for No. 59 bus as usual. The bus was about to come in about 15 minutes. But I 1 so cold that I went to the nearby Hongqi Chain and b

11、ought something 2 to drink. Then I came back to the station. A junior high school girl was standing there, waiting for the bus too. She looked very unhappy because of the cold 3 I gave her one of the two hot cocoa cans I bought in the store and we had a little4 while warming our hands with the hot c

12、ocoa.She said, “I will have the piano test 5 a week, but Im afraid I cant pass. I am so worried. Hearing her words, I told her some of my stories and something funny to make her 6, later she became happy again. Shethanked me and told me she wished to meet me again. I 7 and said, YES”. Because the bu

13、s came and I had to leave 8We may never see each other again. But Im 9 to her for saying “wish I could meet you againand showing an open heart to me. In todays world, its not an easy thing to believe in a 10 That young girl helped me more than I could have helped her. She touched my heart.1.A.feltB.

14、 smeltC.tastedD.sounded2.A.cheapB. coldC.hotD.expensive3.A.placeB. directionC.soundD.weather4.A.speechB. talkC.problemD.question5.A.inB. onC.atD.for6.A.leaveB. stopC.relaxD.come7.A.criedB. laughedC.shoutedD.smiled8.A.quicklyB. slowlyC.quietlyD.silently9.A.helpfulB. hopefulC.carefulD.thankful10.A.tou

15、ristB. strangerC.friendD.doctorm.语法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1. (get) ill if they use their brains (大脑)too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2. (show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3. (be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you wan

16、t to keep your mind clear and be energetic(充满活力的)，you 4. (take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5. (use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6. (rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example,7.

17、(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8. (change) the way of the brains activities (活动)is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9. (eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10. (wish) you a wise man and a happy life.IV.阅读理解A13、There was once

18、 a cave (岩洞)near a town. It was called “Cave of Fear”. Anyone who tried to enter it didnt return. People in the town said that there was a monster in the cave. In order to stop the monster from getting out of the cave, people often left gifts and food at the mouth of the cave, and these things alway

19、s disappeared soon.One day, a young man came to the town. When he heard about the cave, he decided to enter the cave and found out whether there was a monster in it. As he went deep into the cave, he heard some strange sounds. So he followed the sounds. Suddenly, he felt that something was pushing h

20、is back. He was too scared to turn around to look at it. Finally, he was pushed into a huge cavern (洞穴).As he entered the cavern, he got very surprised. He found that he was right in the middle of a big party. There were a lot of people in the party. They were all those people who had never returned

21、 to the town.Then those people told him that this was the idea of an old wise man in the town. The old wise man wanted to show people that if someone wanted to make a change, he should be brave and wanted to have a try. So the wise man made up the story of the monster. Only brave people could enjoy

22、big parties in the cavern.1. The cave is called “Cave of Fcarw,because. A. there was a wise man in the caveB. people who tried to enter it didnt returnC. there was a big party in the caveD. people liked to live in the cave2. People left gifts and food at the mouth of the cave in order to.A. attract

23、the young man to enter the caveB. thank the wise man for his good ideaC. stop the monster to get out of itD. help the people to hold the party3. What can we learn from the passage?A. Success belongs to the brave.B. No pains, no gains.C. Seeing is believing.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.B1

24、4、 In today*s world of modern science and medicine a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular - animal friendship.It is now well - known that people with problems such as heart disease or cancer live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets. Keeping pets lowers blood pre

25、ssure and makes people less worried. Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss and other brain problems. These people often feel nervous and upset. Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them joy, entertainment and lovi

26、ng friendship.Here is a case that shows the benefits of animals. John was a six - year - old mute. He had no physical problems. He just refused to talk. His older cousin, Ned, had a parrot called Sally and John used to visit it. When he arrived, Ned used to say, Hi, John! ”We all know parrots copy w

27、hat they hear. After a few visits* Sally began saying * Hi, Johnlwhen John came into the room. Then, one day, John turned to the parrot and replied*Hi, Sally!MStaying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talking.Another use of animal helpers is in schools. In some cases, animals are used to help

28、 children with physical or personal problems. In other cases, they are used to teach children to get on and share with others, and even to teach them about animals.If you want to know more about animal helper programmes, you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the. Disabled or do a s

29、earch under animal therapy*on the Internet. You don* t have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in.1. Which is NOT mentioned as an illness that animals can help with ? A. Heart diseaseB. CancerC. FeverD. Dlood pressure2. The underlined word mutein Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to*A. a pe

30、rson who speaks slowlyB. a person who does not speakC. a person who cannot hearD. a person who enjoys talking3. The purpose of Paragraph 3 is to.A. show how animals can help with illnessesB. discuss the problems of keeping petsC. describe how to train animal helpersD. introduce some new medical rese

31、arch4. How can animals help school children according to the passage? A. They can improve childrens memory.B. They can make children more popular.C. They can increase childrens blood pressure.D. They can teach children to share with each other.5. What is the best title of this passage? A. Be kind to

32、 animals.B. Talking to animals.C. The most dangerous diseases.D. Get healthy with animal helpers.C15、There is a saying that 10% of the fishers out there catch 90% of the fish. One of the reasons for this is that many of us out there just simply do not know what to look for when we go fishing.Finding

33、 a place for fishing is the most important of all. All beaches are different. Some are just flat shallow sandy bottoms and in most cases they have very little to offer the fisherman. Others may look as though they are flat and lifeless but have a drop off just off the shore （a gutter） and this is a

34、good attractant for fish. If you dont know whether you are in a good fishing place, you can check your surroundings. For example, if you see other people catching fish or have caught some, then it might be a good place to fish.However; remember patience is very important while fishing. Being quiet i

35、s nearly as important as being patient. Noise can scare fish away or make them stop eating the bait（鱼饵）.Conversation is OK, but jumping or running is not.Fish may hit the bait, so its difficult for you to judge if they eat it. If you see the bobber（浮标）go under the water, it usually means the fish ha

36、s taken the bait in its mouth. Then it is time for you to pull your pole out of water quickly.1. What does the underlined saying in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Most fishers cant catch many fish.B. Most beaches are not good for fishing.C. A lot of people love fishing very much.D. A lot of people are good at

37、fishing.2. What is the most important thing when fishing?A. Finding a good place. B. Being quiet.C. Being patient. D. Being quick.3. Which of the following is NOT allowed while fishing?making noisetalkingjumpingrunningA. B.C.D. 4. When should we pull pole out of water quickly?A. When the fish hits t

38、he bait.B. When (he bobber goes under the water.C. When the bobber goes up and down.D. When there are many fish around the bobber.5. The passage is mainly about.A. where to find a good place for fishing B. when we can go fishingC. some tips on fishing I), the importance of fishingD16、Most people wan

39、t their children to be successful in school and a parents role in that success must be very important Parents should help children to build their confidence and achievements. Parents should also play the role of a friend as well as a teacher in childrens education.Learning about math or reading isnt

40、 the only problem we face in school. Maybe wc arc having problems with teachers, classmates or other people. At this time we really need a person who is ready to hear what we are thinking. And the person should be you-my dear parents. If we have nobody to talk with, we will have more stress in our s

41、chool life.Please listen to our worries. Ifs good for our study and health.On the other hand, parents cant leave all the problems to the teachers. Although its their job, even the best and brightest teachers can not take care of every child. We still need personal attention, so the role the parents

42、is to make sure we can get Stay in touch with our homework and the tests. Connect with our teachers regularly to talk abouthow things are going in our classroom. If we need more help, be active in getting it and work with us.Nothing helps a child succeed more than a parent. A little willingness from

43、 a parent can play a very important role in the children,s studies. The more attention parents pay, the more achievements children will make.1. According to the passage,help children most.A. teachers B. friendsC. parents D. classmates2. When we are having problems with others, we really need a perso

44、n who is ready toA. listen to our worries B. care for our healthC. work out math problems D. help with our studies3. The underlined word it” in the third paragraph refers to（指的是）A. the nicest classroom B. the best teacherC. school connection D. personal attention4. The best title for this passage sh

45、ould beA. Teachers, Attention to ChildrenB. Teachers, Duty in Childrens EducationC. Parents Love for ChildrenD. Parents Role in Childrens EducatioE17、Zhang Zhiyuan, who works in the film and television industry, uses the De Dao app when he goes to work every day, according to Xinhua News Agency. The

46、 app offers written articles and podcasts from famous personalities that the user must pay for, with topics ranging from music to economics.Zhang is not alone. By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users, according to Bloomberg. The De Dao platform is just a small part of Chinas knowledge economy. These

47、 days, more Chinese people are willing to pay for knowledge online than before, according to an article published by AFP in SeptemberMany Chinese people used to be unwilling to pay for content online. However, many internet users attitudes have changed since they began to see quality content as valuable, wrote China Daily.Meanwhile, Chinese people, especially the young, are suffering from so-called Knowledge anxiety. In such a rapidly- changing society, people are afraid of not being able to get the latest i