江苏省兴化市市级名校2023学年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、一Where did you go on holiday this summer? England?一You are We went on a 10-day trip to Paris.A

2、. funny B. right C. cool D. close2、I have some information about the astronauts is helpful to you.A. who B. what C. that D. whose3、一What are you talking about?Some pictures yesterday.A. were taken B. took C. taken D. have been taken4、By the end of last term, we over two thousand new words.A. have le

3、arned B. learned C. had learned5、There are many magazines for us to read. We can choose to start.A. it B. that C. each D. one6、I must say it is my parents* that makes me finally take up my job as a teacher.A character B. education C. advantage D. influence7、一Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?一Not o

4、nly Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter abroad twice.A. have gone B. have been C. has gone D. has been8、一Would you like some juice or coffee?Either OK. I really dont care.A. is B. are C. was9、一 Why dont we do morning exercises this morning ?Because of the bad weather. The haze（雾霾）will our hea

5、lth.A. provide B. disappear C. influence D. encourage10、Stop playing with your phone. Its time to have a meeting.-Thank you for me.A. inviting B. reminding C. encouragingIL完形填空“、请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白beautiful golden creature with dark brown spots （点）and a very, very long neck a

6、 giraffe.Wow: said Kevin. He could not believe how close he was to the giraffe. All his fears disappeared and he began to get excited about the day to come.1. Kevin couldnt sleep that night becauseA a lion came into his tentB. he was frightenedC. his parents slept soundlyD. the tent was uncomfortabl

7、e2. According to Kevins parents, during a safari, they canA. drive through African citiesB . fly over African fieldsC. give food to lions and zebrasD. see wild animals living free3. What made Kevin surprised?A Waiting in the tall grass.B. Listening to birds singing.C. Getting so close to a giaffe.D.

8、 Driving a jeep with his parents.V.书面表达19、题目根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作.文中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请 不要写出你的校名和姓名.假如你是李华，你和你的笔友Peter经常进行外语学习交流.上周Peter和你谈了他在中文学习中遇到的问题,请你给 他回复一封邮件，谈谈你在英语学习中遇到的问题，你是如何解决的?你打算如何进一步提高你的英语学习？提示词语：difficult, confidence, pronunciation, practice, online study提示问题:What problems do

9、 you have in English learning?How do you solve your problems?What will you do to make your English better?Dear Peter,Thank you for your e-mail I often have the same problems in learning English.Yours,Li hua参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、C3、C4、C5、D6、D7、D8、A9、C10、BIL完形填空11、 1. A2. B3. A4. A5. B6. C7. B8. A9. B10. Am.

10、语法填空12、 1. to be2. was walking4. was stolen/have been stolen5. follow6. said7. have seen8. hearingIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. B3. C4. D14、 1. A2. B3. C4. B5. D15、 1. B2. D3. A4. D5. C16、 1. B2. B3. A4. A5. A17、 1. D2. B3. C18、 1. B2. D3. CV.书面表达19、Dear Peter,Thank you for your e-mail. I often have the same pr

11、oblems in learning English.I like English but I have some diiculties. When people talk with me, I cant understand them.（高分句型）（遇 至!的问题）In order to improve my listening ability9 I often listen to the tape. I dare not speak English in public9 so 1 take part in the English corner. I often do more readin

12、g. When I read, I often guess the meanings of the new words and try to get the main idea of the article.（解决办法）I am not good at writing. Ifm going to make my English better by keeping a diary every day.（高分句型）（让英语更好的方法）I am sure I will make great progress as long as I work hard at it.Yours, Li hua处的最佳

13、选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It is believed that mothers love is the greatest love in the world. It starts even before a child is born. For me, mothers love is hard to 1 because it is always expressed through daily tiny things.When I was three years old, my mom began to teach me to write Chinese characters（汉字）.It

14、 took a long period of time 2 them but mom was very patient. That was 3 I learned many characters before school. Without doubt, I have received the best pre-school education from my mom.Being a middle school teen several years 4, I thought I should be allowed to make my own decisions. However,mom st

15、ill acted like a leader” who always told me what to do. I 5 her whenever I thought she had no point. I did quite well in my studies and came top in the class. My mom kept saying that my 6 was not good enough instead of giving me prizes. I couldnt understand why she did this 7 I went to the best high

16、 school I had dreamed of.During my college time in Tianjin, I could seldom be with her. Like most people, I hardly paid attention to the fact that my mom was getting 8 day by day. She was already 50 years old when I graduated.In 2011,1 took up the job as an English teacher and got paid for the first

17、 time in my life. Just when I realized that it was time to repay（报答）my mom, she was found to have a cancer all of a sudden. My father and I did the best we could to save her life but we 9 She died peacefully after half a years fight against the illness. Knowing her death, I cried all day, regretting

18、 not taking good care of her.Repaying your 10 is not something you can do only when you get a job. Start to repay them now by getting good grades in your study, helping with housework or buying them gifts with your pocket money. Dont wait until it is too late.1. A. notice B. imagine C. influence2. A

19、. to enjoy B. to memorize C. to mention3. A. whyB. whenC. where4. A. laterB. longC. ago5. A. went along with B. talked back to C. got on with6. A. schoolB. planC. grade7. A. beforeB. untilC. as8. A. older B. busier C. quieter9. A. hurried B. failed C. succeeded10. A. parents B. friends C. teachersm.

20、语法填空12、Not everyone has the chance 1 ( be ) a detective(侦探).But I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1988. One afternoon, I 2. ( walk ) down the street when I saw my father*s new car. I expected 3, (meet) my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. nMy fathers ca

21、r 4.(steal) I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, MPlease 5, (follow) that new car in front.” And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the wo

22、man to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 6, (say) to the woman, Its not your car. Ifs my fathers.The woman smiled and said, HOh. You*re Mr. Johnsons younger son, right? I 7. see) your photo at your fathers office.n Before 1 could say another word, the woman explained

23、 that she was my fathers new assistant.My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car. After 8. (hear) her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sorry. It was both the first and

24、last time for me to work as a detective. Dont you think my story funny?IV.阅读理解A13、Easter is still a great day for worship (敬拜)，candy in baskets and running around the yard finding eggs, but every year it gets quite a bit worse for rabbits.And no, not because the kids like to pull their ears. The poi

25、nt is because of weather change, and some researchers found that rising temperatures are having harmful effects on at least five kinds of rabbits in the US.Take the Lower Keys Marsh rabbit as an example. It lives on the islands, but it is seriously affected (影响)now by rising sea levels. According to

26、 the Center for Biological Diversity, an ocean level rise of 0.9-meter would destroy their living place completely.The snowshoe hare, on the other hand, has a color problem. Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer, which gives them better cove

27、r from predators (捕食者).As the number of days with snow becoming less, more and more rabbits are being left in white fur during the days of both fall and spring, making them an easier mark for predators.American pikas or rock rabbits might be the first of these species to go die out because of the we

28、ather change. Pikas live high in the cool, damp mountains. As global temperatures rise, they would naturally move to higher ground - but they already live on the mountaintops. They cant go any higher. The National Wildlife Federation reports that they might not be able to stand the new temperatures

29、as their living place heats up.The volcano rabbit has the same problem. Recent studies have shown that their lower living place has already moved upward about 700 meters, but there are not right plants for them to move higher, so they have to stay in the middle. Native to the US, pygmy rabbits weigh

30、 less than 1 pound and live in the American West. They are believed to be the smallest rabbits in the world. Their living places have been destroyed by development. They also live on winter cover, but lesser snowfall is leaving them unprotected.All of these give new meaning to dressing up in a huge

31、rabbit costume （月艮装）this Easter.1. Why does the writer mention Easter at the beginning of the passage?A. To raise the problem about rabbits.B. To remind people of Easter traditions.C To show the importance of Easter Day.D. To discuss the relationship between Easter and rabbits.2. Why can some rabbit

32、s be easily discovered by predators now?A. Because they have moved to the places with fewer plants.B. Because they can hardly live on color cover as before.C. Because they cant change their color into white.D. Because they are left to more skillful hunters.3. What is the problem faced by rock rabbit

33、s and volcano rabbits?A. They are both affected by less snow.B. Neither of them can find enough food.C. Neither of them can move to higher place.D. They are both affected by rising sea levels.4. What can you infer from the passage?A. Predators are more skillful than before.B. The weather is getting

34、much hotter now.C. There will be no rabbit costume for Easter soon.D. People should care more about the rabbit problem.B14、“Make-AWish” is one of the worlds most well-known charities（慈善机构）.It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses（疾病）.It gives them hope and joy and helps them

35、 forget about their health problems and have fun.It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona.Christopher was a 7yearold boy and he was very sick.He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the ci

36、ty in a police helicopter（直升飞机）and made a real police uniform for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：I wish to go.Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.I wish to meet.Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.1 wish

37、 to be.Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.I wish to have.They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.Lets hope more wishes will come true in the future.PeopIe who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25, 000 volunteers help, work

38、 or give money.Will you be one of them?1. Make-A-Wish is a charity to help.A. sick childrenB. serious officersC. famous actorsD. popular singers2. What did the two police officers do for Christopher?A. They gave him a computer.B. They gave him a tour of the city.C. They took him to a concert.D. They

39、 took him to the hospital.3. Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?A. I wish to go.B. I wish to meet.C I wish to be.D. I wish to have.4. The purpose（目的）of the last paragraph（段落）is to.A. explain what “MakeAWish” isB. encourage（鼓励）more people to join the charityC. tell us how Christopher wish cam

40、e trueD. show different kinds of childrens wishes5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Sick children just wish to get well.B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers.C. A few people are working for Make-AWish”.D.“Make-AWish has a history of over 30 years.15、Most of us probably

41、 live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we dont act soon.There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage chocolated growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. W

42、ith more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the worlds largest producers, have reduced cocoa product

43、ion by 40 percent in the past 10 years. Whafs worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers

44、 at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months t

45、o make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centres fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that theyre disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.To create new stronger types of cocoa, scienti

46、sts at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!1. The first paragraph tells us that.A. chocolate is healthier than vegetablesB. the world could soon be without chocolateC. people love vegetables m

47、ore than chocolateD. its not necessary to eat so much chocolate2. In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?A. Venezuela and Indonesia. B. Ivory Coast and Ghana.C. Indonesia and China. D. China and India.3. Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these c

48、rops.A. can make them more moneyB. need less rain to growC. can be planted more times each yearD are not damaged by plant diseases4. How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?A. 6 months. B. 12 months. C. 24 months. D. 30 months.5. What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?A. To introduce co