江西省赣州市2022-2023学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题及参考答案.docx

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1、赣州市20222023学年度第二学期期末考试高一英语试卷（本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1 .本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2 .答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3 .全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对 话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

2、读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15B.9.18.C.9.15答案是C。1. What is the man going to do at the weekend?A. Watch a film.B. Do some gardening.C. Go skating.2. What time is it now?A. 10:12B. 10:20C. 10:323. What are the speakers most probably talking about?A. A book.B. An actor.C. A film.4. Why

3、 will the man leave the meeting early?A. He is not feeling well.B. Hell attend another meeting.C. A doctor has come to see him.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. A couple.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

4、佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。800,000 Americans traveled to other countries for medical care in 2007, but by 2017, more than 1 million did.Those numbers 60（continue） to grow so far. Americans travel for medical treatment because there may be a long waiting time, waiting lists o

5、r other reasons for 61 they cant get treatment as 62（quick） as they would like it in AmericaMexico is 63 second most popular destination of medical tourism globally, 64 3 millionpeople coming into the country to take advantage of inexpensive treatment in 2020.0naverage, Americans can save 40% to 60%

6、 in Mexico, according to an 65（analyse） of 2020health ministry data.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是李华。教师节即将来临，你校英文报组织主题为“给最值得你感谢的一位老师写一封感谢信 的征文活动。你打算投稿，写作要点如下：1 .描述这位你最值得感谢的老师：2 .表达感谢并说明理由。注意：L词数80左右:2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料、根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置

7、作答。I have had to help my friends from time to time. Three years ago, I had to help a friend who has a certain fear of spiders but didnt want to seek professional help from a doctor to overcome his fear. This is the story of Enrique and how his life changed one Saturday morning in 2008.While in the l

8、iving room of his house, Enrique saw a big spider on his right shoe. Just as he thought that it was the biggest spider he had seen in his life, the animal left its place on his shoe and slipped up his pants. Nothing so frightening had ever happened to him before. At that moment, he remembered two fa

9、cts he had read in a National Geographic magazine. Alf-spiders, even the smallest ones, carry poison and can inject （注射）it and spiders only sting （叮,刺）when they feel that their lives are in danger. Looking at the size of the big spider, Enrique was certain that the spider must have plenty of poison

10、in it.Therefore. he thought the most sensible thing to do was to stand still, since the slightest movement would result in the animal injecting him with a deadly amount of poison. He kept still for five to six hours, hoping that the spider would eventually leave but it did not. Despite his wifes req

11、uest for him to give up the plan, Enriqueinsisted on keeping still as long as needed.Around two oclock in the afternoon, his helpless wife called me in to see if I could solve the problem.After the accident, Enriques life changed a lot.赣州市20222023学年度第二学期期末考试高一英语试卷答案1-5 CBCAC6-10ABBAA 11-15 CBBCC 16-

12、20 ABACA21-23 DCB24-27 ADCB28-31 BDCA32-35 CAAD36-40 DGFBE41-45 CADBB46-50 CACDD51-55 ABCAD56. reasons57. including58. published59. fewer60. have continued61. which62. quickly63. the64. with65. analysis第四部分写作 第一节参考范文:Dear Ms Lin,As Teachers Day approaches, Id like to express my sincere gratitude to

13、you. What impresses me most is your Excellency in education as well as your considerate, patient and humorous personality.One month ago, with the final test around the corner, I was in low spirits, being afraid of letting my parents down.It was then that you comforted me and discussed with me the re

14、asons for my poor performances in previous tests.More unforgettably, you managed to help me with my study and inspired me from time to time.Ms. Lin, Im more than grateful for what you have done fbr me. Happy Teachers5 Day! Wish you happiness and good health.Yours,Li Hua第四部分写作第二节参考范文：Around two ocloc

15、k in the afternoon, his helpless wife called me in to see if I could solve the problem. On arriving at Enriques house, I found he was still standing in the same pose. I realized that he was in a state of shock and needed to be calmed down. After some time of talking to him, I asked his wife to find

16、a pair of scissors and newspapers. Then I used the scissors to cut the pants, rolled up the newspaper, knocked the spider to the floor and killed it. To convince Enrique that the spider was actually dead, I carried it and threw it away.After the accident, Enriques life changed a lot. He realized tha

17、t his fear of spiders had taken over his life and prevented him from enjoying many activities he used to love. So, he decided to seek professional help and started seeing a doctor to overcome his fear of spiders. Through the doctors help and exposure to spiders in a controlled environment, Enrique g

18、radually learned to manage his fear and regain control of his life. The experience taught him an important lesson - sometimes, seeking help from others is the best way to overcome our fears and problems.每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the purpose of the womans call?A. To ask the way.B. To set a

19、 time to meet. C. To repair a refrigerator.7. When does the store open?A. At 9:00.B. At 10:00.C. At 11:00.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why did the woman call the man last evening1A. To make an appointment.B. To cancel an appointment. C. To confirm an appointment.9. When will the next interview take place?A. On

20、 Thursday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Tuesday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How does the man feel now?A. Homesick.B. Annoyed.C. Hungry.11. What festival is celebrated in the woman*s motherland at this time?A. Halloween.B. The New Yatm Festival.C. The Day of the Dead.12. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Tr

21、eat Yon Mi to lunch.B. Give a presentation about a festival.C. Celebrate the Halloween with him.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the man doing?A. Asking for advice.B. Offering help.C. Making an apology.14. How much will the woman pay in total?A. 220.B. 400.C. 660.15. What does the woman think of the hot

22、els in London?A. Very quiet.B. Quite comfortable.C. Really expensive.16. Where is the hotel?A. Opposite a cinema.B. On the right of Hyde Park.C. Opposite Marble Arch station.所第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker intend to do?A. Place advertisements in the Olympics.B. Become a volunteer in the

23、Olympics.C. Do an interview with Mr. Collins.18. How did the speaker know the advertisement?A. From his teacher.B. In the newspaper.C. On TV.19. Where does the speaker most probably come from?A. Germany.B. Russia.C. Spain.20. What does the speaker think is the most needed for the position!A. Knowled

24、ge of winter sports. B. Volunteer experiences. C. Language skills.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACelebrate Childrens Day at the ZooDate: 5 November 2022. SaturdayAssembly point and time: Starview Community Club at 8 a. m.Return: Bus will depart from th

25、e zoo at 4 p. mfor Starview MRT StationTicket PriceOriginal PriceEvent ticket price!Child (3 to 12 years old)$23Special price of $ 10 per personAdult$35Senior Citizen (60 years old & above)$15Get a free keychain with every 4 tickets bought!Tickets include 2-way transportvisit to Singapore Zoo & Rive

26、r SafariHighlightsAnimal in ActionDance Extravaganza Stage Game admission ticket to Night Safar souvenir packMeet Baby AnimalsMeals are not includedParticipate: stage game to win attractiveGrab your tickets NOW!prizesTake at least 3 photographs of baby animals toredeem a gift.Open to Singapore Citiz

27、ens living in the Starview area only Tickets are non-refundableFor ticketing enquiries, please call Starview Community Club at 6758948821. How much should an adult with a kid aged 12 pay for the event tickets?A. $ 70.B. $ 58.C. $ 46.D. $ 20.22. What will you get for free if you buy 4 tickets?A. A pa

28、cked meal. B. A ticket.23. Who are the event open to?A. All Singapore citizensC. Children visiting the zooC. A keychain. D. A souvenir pack.B. Starview residents onlyD. Members of the Singapore ZooBBrother held his basketball under his arm and looked out the window. It was raining outside Mother wil

29、l never let me go out in this weather, n he sighed. Bored, he started playing his basketball. His annoyed Sister, who was reading on the sofa nearby, frowned. She ordered Brother to stop but her words fell on deaf ears. Angry, she stretched her hand out to hit the ball away. However, it knocked over

30、 Mothers favourite lamp. The lamp fell onto the floor with a loud crash!The kids stood wide-eyed at the broken lamp. Seconds later, they listened in horror as Mothers footsteps were coming closer and closer to them. All they had time to do was to hide the basketball behind the couch. nWhat happened

31、here?* Mother appeared at the door, screaming. Words escaped Brothers lips. nIt was the wind.” Although Sister knew it was not the truth, she nodded her head.Sadly, Mother breathed a sigh. She bent down and picked up the broken pieces of the lamp. Instantly, a wave of guilt swept over the children.

32、Glancing at each other, they knew they needed to make things right. nMother, we broke the lamp. Were sorry, n the kids admitted. Mother looked up to the kids and shook her head. ,It,s not about the broken lamp. We can always stick the pieces back together. Fm just sad that my kids arent truthful, ns

33、he said with disappointment in her voice.The kids hung their heads in shame. They knew it would not be easy to win Mothers trust again but they promised to gain it back, no matter what.24. What do we know about Brother from Paragraph 1?A. He ignored Sisters words.B. He comforted his sister.C. He lit

34、 Mothers lamp.D. He hid the ball away.25. How did the kids feel when Mother came closer?A. Cheerful.B. Annoyed.C. Disappointed. D. Frightened.26. What made Mother breathe a sigh?A. The broken lamp.B. Her guilt for the kids.C. The kids1 dishonesty.D. The kids cooperation.27. What does the underlined

35、word Hitn refer to in the last paragraph?A. Mothers sadnessB. Mothers trustC. Mothers lampD. Mothers expectationCTake care of your plants! They may scream if you treat them badly. Although this is an exaggeration, plants can make sounds when they are stressed, according to a recent paper published i

36、n Cell.“Plants interact with insects and other animals all the time, and many of these organisms use sound for communication, so it would be impossible for plants not to use sound at all, Lilach Hadany, co-author of the study, told Science FocusWith this in mind, the research team started by recordi

37、ng plants* sounds. They placed tobacco and tomato plants in soundproof boxes. Several ultrasonic microphones were then put near the plants which can record at frequencies（频率）between 20 and 250 kilohertz. The maximum frequency that a human adults ear can hear is about 16 kilohertzThere were three gro

38、ups of plants: the first group wasnt watered for five days, the second group had the stems cut off and the last group was untouched. The microphones caught sounds at a frequency of 40 to 80 kilohertz from the first two groups. The sound, which was similar to the noise of popcorn popping when “transl

39、ated into a frequency humans can hear, grew louder and louder during the five days of water stress. They became lower as the plants dried outA stressed plant produced the popping sound around 30 to 50 times per hour, while the untouched group only produced around once per hour, according to the stud

40、y. The researchers havent yet discovered how the sounds are made. One theory is that they could be made during cavitations, which is a process of an air bubble in the plant collapsing under some kind of pressure.After the experiment, the team gathered the data on stressed plants and then made machin

41、e-learning software that could tell how plants feel”. It could tell the difference between unstressed plants, thirsty plants and cut plants, which can be useful for farmers in monitoring the conditions of their crops.28. Why did the researchers place tobacco and tomato plants in soundproof boxes?A.

42、To help these plants to grow rapidlyB. To shut off the noise in the environmentC. To take care of these plants carefullyD. To protect these plants from sunlight29. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. The equipment of the experimentC. The purpose of the experimentB. The principle of the experi

43、mentD. The procedure of the experiment30. What could be one of the potential benefits of the discovery?A. Helping animals hear plants* sound.B. Producing a machine-learning model.C. Helping farmers take better care of crops.D. Harvesting crops at the appropriate time.31. Which column in the newspape

44、r is the passage probably from?A. Science.B. Health.C. Entertainment. D. Sports.DZarya of the Dawn, a graphic novel written by KrisKashtanova, has made headlines recently. Its images were created through the artificial intelligence system Midjourney. But the US Copyright （版权）Office said in a Feb22 l

45、etter that they would reject the images copyright, stating that they are not the product of human authorship.The decision is one of the first made by a US court or agency on copyright protection for works created with Al. It comes during the rise of AI software like Midjourney and ChatGPT.The output

46、 of an AI model depends directly on the creative input of the artist and is not random.Kashtanova said on Twitter. She was considering how best to press ahead with the argument that the images themselves were a direct expression of my creativity and therefore copyrightable. However, the Copyright Of

47、fice said Kashtanova was not the nmastermind behind the images themselves and Midjourneys specific output cannot be predicted by users.The case of Zarya of the Dawn is not the only conflict in a debate that has come to the front of the discussion. Another recent example is ChatGPTIntellectual property law, copyrights and patents have been based on common concept of ownership. But now, with the rise of Ai-created works, the question has become:Who or what actually made the work? Who should get the creditWhether that credit belongs to the AI, the programmer o