江苏省扬州市大丰区2023学年中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、一Can you tell me?一Of course. Japan.A whats his jobB. where does he come fromC. where he is from D. what language he speaks2、_I return the book today, Mr. Lin?No,

2、you You can keep it for two days.A. May; mustnt B. Must; mustnt C. Must; neednt D. Can; shouldn9t3、The weather there isnt nice,?A. is thereB. is itC. isnt there D. isnt it4、-Could you tell me-Its about ten minutes9 drive.A. how long it takes him to drive to schoolB. how far it is from your home to s

3、choolC. how soon your sister get back from school5、How much difficulty did you have this problem? . It*s quite easy.A. to solve; Nothing B. to solve; None C. solving; None D. solving; Nothing6、 The clothes in this store are sold very good prices.A. in B. at C. on D. to7、Being a full-time mother is s

4、alaried（有薪水的）job in the world, because the salary is all the love from herchildren.A. high B. higher C. the higher D. the highest8、Im preparing some notes for report calledour growing population. I will have to give report to mybiology teacher tomorrow.A. the； an B. a； an C. a； the D. /； a9、 We the

5、festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.A. celebratesB. celebratingC. celebratedD. have celebrated10、Animals as our good friends because they help us a lot.初中的学习生活即将结束，回想过去我们都可能遇到过困难或挫折。请你用英语写一篇关于战胜困难或挫折的短文。提示：1.你有过什么困难或挫折；2 .你是如何战胜它的；3 .你有什么感悟。要求：1.语言要流畅，短文内容要连贯，包含所有提示要点；4 .字数在8090词左右；

6、5 .将短文写在答题卡上。参考答案I .单项选择1 C2、C3、B4、B5、C6、B7、D8、C9、D10、BII .完形填空11、1. B2 . C3 .B4. A5. B6. A7. A8. Cm.语法填空12、1. is used2. millions3. first4. on5. years6. a7. belonged8. traditional9. especially10. butIV.阅读理解13、 2. A3.B4. C5. A14、 1. C2 . B3 .B4. A5. B15、 1. D2. B3. A4. B5. C16、 1. B2 . D3 .C17、 1. A1

7、8、L B2. B3. A4. A5. CV.书面表达19、We moved to the city when I entered middle school. But my problem was that no one cooked for me at noon because my parents didnt come home at noon. I ate outside. Then I watched my parents cooking dinner carefully. A few days later, I learned to cook for myself, and now

8、 I can cook delicious food.1 learned from it that we may meet some difficulties in our life. But if we have confidence and are good at learning, everything will be better.A. treat B. are treated C. treated D. were treatedII.完形填空11、Jacks love for birds started when he made his first bird feeder about

9、 six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds（种子）,put it in his backyard and then started coming. He got really 2 in birds as more came. Then hejoined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very 3，he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides 4 he has done, he has his

10、 own team called Protecting Our Birds. He does 5 about birds, operates a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and 6 boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting （做窝）in the dead trees which were often cut down, 7 he began to make bluebird boxes for the

11、birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to take the place of the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes 8 down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will 9 protecting natural ecosystems（生态系统）.Research

12、ing birds is 10 toprotecting birds, ” Jack says, In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the birds. ”1. A. seeds,2. A. bored3. A. sadly4. A. what5. A. business6. A. builds7. A. so8. A. it9. A. hand in10. A. simplem.语法填空B. birdsB. nervousB. quicklyB. whyB. researchB. breaksB

13、. butB. himC. join inB. crazyC scientistsC. interestedC. peacefullyC. howC. practiceC. pushesC. unlessC. themD. call inC. important12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist（药学家）and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin（青蒿素）which 1. （use） to treat malaria（疟疾）and has saved 2.

14、（million） of lives. She won the Nobel Prize inMedicine in October 2015. She is the 3, （one） Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4. December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended PekingUniversity Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a hal

15、f 5. （year） in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy（研究院）of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6. long time. But she is still doing research.When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements

16、, she said the success 1. （belong） to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8. （tradition） Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 9, （especial） poor children, all over the world who have malaria

17、.Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she won stop studying or working. IV.阅读理解A13 No human community has not worked out a language for itself Each language is based on the life of the people who invented it, so it is especially useful to them. For example9 Eskimos use a large number of wo

18、rds for different kinds of snow. These would be useless to people living in a hot country.Languages change all the time. Words that are no longer needed in everyday conversation drop out of use, though they can still be found in books and dictionaries. This is often because the word has been replace

19、d（代替）by another simpler one that most people prefer. For example, is now used instead of automobile. Words can change their meanings or have new ones added to them. The development of computers has given new meanings to words like programme, disc and mouse and invented new words like byte.Often word

20、s borrowed from other languages are used to create new words. English contains many words that were originally French and were introduced into the language in 1. Court, beef and vegetable are a few examples.At first sight, or at first hearing, . But when you look more closely, or listen more careful

21、ly, it is possible to Hnd links and similarities between some languages. For example, the word brother is like Bruder in German. Language experts have grouped together languages that seem to be connected into language families.Generally, languages that belong（属于）to a particular family have similar s

22、ounding words which have the same meaning. English belongs to the same language family as French, German, Spanish, and many languages spoken in Europe and Asia. They belong to the IndoEuropean group and it is the largest language family. The Chinese language belongs to Sino-Tibetan group, while Japa

23、nese belongs to yet another family which includes Korean.But differences in language can make a barrier（障碍）when countries meet to discuss world issues. To smooth away the barrier, the United Nations use Chinese, English9 French, Russian and Spanish as a few offlcial languages throughout their meetin

24、gs. In some countries where many languages are spoken9 there is an official language for formal（正式的）and business use. For instance English is the official language in India.2. The example of the Eskimos mentioned in Para. It shows that.A. language is close to the life of the people who invented itB.

25、 the same word has different meanings in cold and hot countriesC. people change the meanings of words in books and dictionariesD. Eskimos prefer to add new uses to words in everyday conversation3. People today prefer the wordcartoautomobilebecauseA. car sounds nice at first hearingB. car is simpler

26、than automobileC. automobile is harder to pronounceD. automobile has changed its meaning4. Which of the following is the best sentence to Oil in the blank in the passage?A. languages used in most countries change with the timeB. languages of different places sound difficult to understandC. languages

27、 spoken throughout the world seem very differentD. languages with similar pronunciation make people feel close5. It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that.A. many words in English9 Spanish and German share similar sounds and meaningB English and Spanish are used as official languages at business m

28、eetings in EuropeC. the Chinese, Japanese and Koreau languages belong to the largest language familyD. some French words were introduced into English in order to better their own cultureB14 AdvertisementsGuitar LessonsA very good musician. Doing well in teaching kids for six years. Your home or mine

29、.Call Miss Li at 7328059.For SaleCoat for man, size 42,1 year old, $85, after 6 pm, call 8830553.Color TV, size 21, $150; Mp3 player, $45; Recorder, $25. Call 6963749.Help WantedIf you can find a few hours during the day to look after 2 school children, please call 3133696.A magazine needs a reporte

30、r. He or she should do well in writing in Chinese.Experience needed. Call 5201318.LostA yellow bag with a mobile phone and some books was left behind the library.Will the finder come to Class 7, Grade 7?1 . If you want a musician to teach your kid guitar, which number will you call?A. 5201318.B. 696

31、3749.C. 7328059.D. 3133696.2. If a person has $115, he can buy.A. a TV and a recorderB. a coat and a recorderC. a coat and an Mp3 playerD. a TV and an Mp3 player3. What can you buy in the second advertisement?A.TV.B.Computer.CRecorder.D.Mp3 player.4. If you want to find a part-time job, youll readA.

32、Help WantedB.For SaleC.Guitar LessonsD.Lost5. Whats in the lost yellow bag?A. A mobile phone and a wallet.B. A mobile phone and some books.C. Some books and an ID card.D. Some books and a wallet.C15、 All day long Lily has been looking forward to watching her favorite television show.Lily made a chee

33、se sandwich ,poured herself a glass of orange juice and carried them to her room. She turned on the TV and picked up a video tape. On the tape in large red letters was the message:uDo not touch this tape. It belongs to Lily!” Lily put the tape into the video player and sat on her favorite chair. She

34、 was ready for a perfect evening watching her favorite TV show Friends.She pressed the button and waited, but Friends did not appear on the screen. Instead of catching up with Ross and Rachel, Lily was watching basketball. She pressed the fast forward button. There was more basketball. There was no

35、mistake. Someone had recorded over her favorite show!A few seconds later, Lily threw open the door to her brothers room.“How could you?”She said. Her brother looked at her and saw the video in her hand.“Did you record over my favorite show with your silly basketball?,shouted Lily.John started to say

36、 he was sorry, but Lily would not listen to him. She threw the tape onto his bed and ran out of the room crying. John picked up the tape. He had not realized it was so important to Lily. He wished he could show her how sorry he was.The next day when Lily came home from school, she went into her room

37、 to start her homework. On the bed was a box with a note on top. The note said, SorryPShe opened the box and inside was a set of Friends videos.John really was the best brother in the world.L What did Lily do before she watched the TV show?A. She talked to her brother in his room.B. She watched a ba

38、sketball game.C. She recorded something over her favorite show.D. She brought something to eat and drink to her room.2. She couldnt enjoy her favorite show becauseA. she didnt press the play button.B. John has recorded over the show.C. she couldnt find where to start.D. she got the wrong tape.3. Wha

39、t did John do for his sister later?A. He bought her a new set of Friends videos.B. He said sorry to her at school the next day.C. He did homework for her.D. He threw the tape onto her bed to show he was angry.4. How did Lilys feelings change through the story?a. relaxed b.sad c. moved d. angryA. bcd

40、aB. adbcC. abedD. bdac5. Which is NOT true according to the article?A. John thought the tape of Friends was not important to Lily.B. John recorded over Friends with the basketball program.C. Lily wanted to watch Friends on the drama（戏、居lj） channel on TV.D A set of Friends videos were put inside the

41、box for Lily the next day.16、Dear doctor,First Aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical help can*t be given in time. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergent（紧急的）situation. So I want to learn some

42、thing important about general treatment to burns and heatstroke（中暑）.Can you help me?JackDear Jack,Thank you for asking me some questions about first aid. I hope I can give you a hand.General Treatment to Burns: Move the injured away from the heat. Check the breathing as well as the size and depth of

43、 burns. Wash the burnt area with water to reduce pain. Cover the wound with a sterilized（消毒的）dressing For burns on the face, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.Heatstroke:To avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should: wea

44、r light loosef tting（宽松的）clothing. rest in a cool place as often as possible; drink boiled water or fruit juice; avoid drinks such as milk, wine and beer.Doctor1. First Aid is given .A.when doctors arriveB.before doctors arriveC.after doctors arriveD.to patients in hospital2. If someones arm is burn

45、t by a fire, you should .A.cover his arms with somesheetB.cut his arm off to get it away from the fireC.check the size of his arm firstD.put his arm under some runningwater3. What should you do if you must go outdoors in hot weather?A. Wear close clothesB. Rest outdoors as often as possible,C. Drink

46、 boiled water or fruit juice.D. Drink milk, wine and beer.E17、Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar, but also about understanding the culture. Here is some important advice to remember when speaking English in the United States.Americans have difficulties understanding foreign acce

47、nts. Many Americans are not used to foreign accents. This requires patience from both of you.Talk about places: Americans love to talk about places. When speaking to a stranger, ask them where they come from and then say something about that place. For example: Oh, I have a friend who worked in Los Angeles. He says its a beautiful place to live in. Most Americans will then willingly talk about their experiences of living in or visiting that city or place.Talk about work: It is common for Americans to ask What do y