江苏省无锡市部分市区2023年中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0. 5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、一Mom, could I watch the game show now? Sorry, you cant watch it you clean your room.A. when B. if C. after D. until2、Betty you the answer as soon as she works it

2、 out laterA. tells B. told C. will tell D. is telling3、I didnt see you at Olympic Sports Centre this morning. What happened?Sorry, I the exchange students around our school then.A. showed B. was showing C. am showing D. will show4、is the library from your house?“Its about 5 minutes9 ride. But I usua

3、lly walk there.A. How soonB. How far C. How often D. How long5、一 What will you buy your mom?Some flowers.A. in B. at C. for D. on6、”a good breakfast, my son. Its good for your health. Mom often says to Tommy.A. Eat B. Eating C. To eat D. Eats7、we cannot change yesterday,we can learn lessons to face

4、tomorrow.A. Though B. As C. Since D. Unless8、The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close toeach other.A. who B. that C. whatD. They9、The boy wants to be_honest and brave policeman when he grows up.A. a B. an C. the D.不填10、一 do you visit your grandparents?- Once a month.A. How of

5、tenB. How longC. How soonD. How farII.完形填空11、完形填空。通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。School education is very important and useful 1 no one can learn everything from school. A 2 ,no matter8. C9. C10. Cni.语法填空12、1. was walking2. was played3. to find4. trying5. relaxed6. told7. lost8. Dont beIV.阅读理

6、解13、 1. C2. B3. B14、 1. D2. B3. C4. D5. B15、 1. C2. B3. D4. B16、 1. D2. D3. C4. B5. D17、 1. C3. A4. C5. B18、 1. C2. A3. DV.书面表达19 Good morning, even body. I am Alice. Its my honor to tell you the hobbies of Kimi, Cindy and Angela. As we know, Kimi likes drinking milk. He thinks milk is sweet. Milk h

7、as been part of his life. Cindy loves running, people call her a girl like wind”. She says running makes her energetic. As a result, she is always in good health. Angela, a lovely girl, has a very beautiful voice. She is good at singing. Twinkle, Twinkle, little staris her favorite song. As for me,

8、I was interested in collecting stamps when I was a child. I collected stamps for many years. I preferred stamps that had pictures of important historical events. Collecting such stamps was a good way for me to learn about history in my childhood.Hobbies bring us lots of fun. Hobbies make our life co

9、lorful. I hope everyone can enjoy our life. Thafs all. Thank you for listening.how much he knows ,can not teach his students everything they want to know.Ifs 3 important for teachers to show their students how to learn than to make them 4 a certain fact or a formula (公式)，so that they will learn much

10、 more outside school bv 5 .Great scientists before us didnt get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the.Edison didnt even finish primary school. But he was so 6 .He invented so many things human beings. The to their success is that they knew howto learn, worked hard and wasted no

11、t a single moment all their lives. And above all. They knew how to 7 their brain (大脑).1. A. But B. So C. And2. A. teacher B. headmaster C. learner3. A, much B. more C. very4. A. to learn B. learn C. learning5. A. them B. themselves C. himself6. A. idea B. rule C. way7. A. important B. helpful C. suc

12、cessful8. A. to B. of C. for9. A. fact B. result C. secret10. A. make B. test C. use m.语法填空12、 I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while IL (walk) on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music2. (play) above the noise of the people. I walked more sl

13、owly 3. (find) out where it was coming from. Then 1 saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and keeping on4. (try). The way she was singing made me 5. (relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought th

14、at she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and 6. (tell) her how good her music sounded. *Thank you. she said. I have been going through a hard time recently, but youve made me hopeful again.* I said to her.Tm glad that I could help,* she replied.

15、 MVVhy are you so sad?Well, my mom 7. (lose) her job, and Im not sure what to do .*Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down.*1 she said. n8. (not be) upset, because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more . lift you

16、r head up.I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. Why are you playing the piano here now?*1 I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. Ismiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties

17、 could stop me from going on.IV.阅读理解A13、1. The advertisement offers information mainly to people from.A. ChinaB. AmericaC. EnglandD. Canada2. We learn from the material that.A. you can sign up on October 30tlib. you can call for more informationC. the Great Wail Trek lasts for half a month D. the jo

18、iners can trek on the whole Great Wall3. NSPCC has something to do with.A. natureB. childrenC. the Great Wall D. standard networkB14、ENJOY YOUR FAVORITES IN STAR CINEMAJuneFri-SunThe amazing spider-man 2 14:00; 16:00x-men: days of future past 14:00; 16:0020:00; 22:00Mon-ThursThe good dinosaur 12:00;

19、 14:00; 16:00; 20:00JulyFri-SunHow to train your dragon 2 14:00; 16:00Transformers 4 14:00; 16:0020:00; 22:00Mon-ThursThe amazing spider-man 2 12:00; 14:00; 16:00Tickets must be booked Any time up to 30 minutes, before the film starts, ticket holders are given seat numbers,Drinks are provided. Food

20、may be bought from the shop and eaten in the area provided outside the cinema,Ticket prices: Adults, $ 18, Children under6. ： $ 6； Students under 16, $ 10Smoking is not allowed anywhere in the cinema. Mobile phones must be kept off,1. What film can John see if lie wants to see a film on a Saturday n

21、ight in July?A. The Amazing Spider-man 2.B. X-men: days of future past.C. How to train your dragon 2.D. Transformers 4.2. When can you see the film the Amazing spider-man 2?A. Tuesday, July 10 p.m.B. Tuesday, July, 4 p.m,C. Friday, June, 4 a.m.D. Friday, June, 8 p.m.3. How much will it cost for a fa

22、mily with two children, (one is 5 and the other is 8)to see a film?A. $46B. $36C. $52D. $484. When can people book tickets?A. The day before the film.B. Any time before the film.C. An hour before the film.D. No later than half an hour before the film.5. What can you do, anywhere in the cinema?A. Eat

23、 some food.B. Have some drinks.C. Make a phone call.D. Smoke in the area provided.C15、 The book I would like to talk about is The Merchant of Venice, The book is a dramatic work by Shakespear, an English famous writer in the 16th century. It talks about something happening between merchants in Venic

24、e. Themain characters are Bassanio, Portia, Shylock and Antonio.The drama begins with Antonio, who helps Bassanio borrow money from Shylock, and then brings out other stories. Bassanio is a poor merchant. He needs money to follow his dream to marry Portiaa very beautiful and rich lady. He first want

25、s to borrow money from his friend Antonio, also a merchant in Venice. Antonio borrows the money from a Jewish rich merchant Shylock. Antonio does much harm to Shylock before because Antonio really hates Jewish. Shylock is a little mean and loves money very much. He always gets interest from the peop

26、le who borrow money from him. Antonio promises he will pay the money back in three months, or Shylock will be allowed to cut out 1 pound of flesh out of Antonios body.Bassanio successfully wins the love of Portia but soon realizes his friend can not pay the money back to Shylock on time. Bassanio re

27、turns to Venice as fast as he can and attends a trial（审讯）.The reason why Antonio isnt able to pay is because his ships are caught in storm. Portia, dressing up as a young lawyer, claims （声称）that the words 1 pound of flesh” not “1 pound of flesh and blood. She says that Shylock is only allowed to rem

28、ove flesh, but not any blood, which is impossible. Thus, she helps make Antonio safe and make Shylock fail. At the same time, Shylock loses most of his money. At the end, 1. The drama has main characters mentioned in this passage.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five2. According to the passage, which of the

29、following is true?A. The story happens between merchants in England in the 17th century.B. Antonio cant return the money because his ships are caught in storm.C. Shylock is a Jewish rich merchant and he is generous to everyone.D. Portia is a real lawyer and she is clever enough to save Antonios life

30、. 3. Which one can be used to describe Bassanio?A true friend A romantic lover A poor merchant A mean JewishA. B. C.D.4. We can put in the blank in Paragraph 3.A. Antonio takes pity on ShylockB. Bassanio and Portia have a happy endingC. everyone including Shylock lives a happy lifeD. everyone includ

31、ing Shylock lives a sad life16、Childrens Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times, children didnt have much to enjoy themselves. However; they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the

32、 northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.Playing hide-and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play; covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to tease（戏弄）him or, more commonly, others hide and

33、one child must try to find them.Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a specia

34、l kind of the Beijing kite.Watching shadow plays（皮影戏）The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets（木偶）behind the screen and tell stories to the music.1. How many ancient games are mentioned in this passage?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD.

35、 Four.2. According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was.A. played in summerC. invented in Beijing3. How is hide-and-seek usually played?A. One plays and others watch.C. Others hide and one tries to find.4. Do the kites have the same feature?A. Yes, they do.C. We dont know.5. Which ancie

36、nt game is like watching aA. Kicking stone balls.C. Playing hide-and-seek.B. like Hying kitesD. popular in North ChinaC. Others laugh and one must cry.D. One runs and others try to catch.B. No, they dont.D. It doesnt mention.film?B. Flying kites.D. Watching shadow plays.E17、Have you ever taken part

37、in a marathon? A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the world. To make the runners body work, harder training（训练）is quite necessary. A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least three months before. Many hours of running at different speeds（速度）and the changes in diet are ne

38、cessary in the training.Two weeks before the marathon, the training programme becomes less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final week. On the last two days they may not run at all.Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily digested （消化）food such

39、as cereal （麦），toast （烤面 包）and scrambled （捣碎）egg is best, with as much fluid （液体）as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep up the body fluid.1. A marathon runner should begin his training.A. a month before the race. B. a week before the race.C. three or four m

40、onths before the race. D. a year before the race.2. Runners have to run km. in a marathon race.A. 100 B. 60 C. 30 D. 423. Its necessary for the players to have in the training.A training at different speeds and changes in diet.B. little water.C. lessons before the race.D. too much meat.4. Players sh

41、ouldn?t run.A. two weeks before the marathon B. three months before the marathonC. two days before the marathon D. in the final week5. What should a runner have for his breakfast on the day of the race?A. A big meal. B. A light（清淡的）meal.C. Lots of meat. D. Oily（油性的）food.F18、A group of swans flew dow

42、n to a beach where a crow （乌鸦）was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain （笔试）.“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. MA1I you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, thats beyond you. Lefs have a flying competition. Til show you what real flying

43、 is!”One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge （挑战）.The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.Now it was the swans turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow fl

44、ew after him, making all kinds of comments （评价）about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldnt see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air; and had to struggle to kee

45、p himself from falling into the waterThe swan pretended （假装）not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?“No, said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. 4trm in trouble because of my pride （自大）! If you dont help me, Pll lose my life.”The swan

46、took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.1. Whats the correct order of the following events?a. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.c. The crow had to ask the swan for help.d. The swan accepted a challenge o

47、f performing flying tricks.A. a, d, b, cB. a, b, d,cC. d, a, c, bD. d,c, a, b2. What does the underlined word exhausted in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Tired.B. Bored.C. Nervous.D. Frightened.3. What do we learn from the passage?A. Practice makes perfect.B. The early bird catches the worm.C. No pains, no gains.D. Pride goes before a fall.V.书面表达19、书面表达写作（满分20分）“Daddy, where are we going?”热播后，你和你的同学们对Kimi, Cindy和Angela的兴趣爱好进行了调查。假设你是 Alice,请根据下表内容写一篇英文发言稿，介绍他（她）们的兴趣爱好和理由，并介绍自己小时候的兴趣爱好和理由。NameHobbyReasonKimieat milksweetCindyrunbe good for healthAngelasinghave a beautiful voiceI