江苏省响水中学2021-2022学年高二下学期第一次学情分析考试英语Word版无答案.docx

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1、2022年春学期高二年级第一次学情分析考试英语试题考生注意:L本试卷考试时间为120分钟，试卷满分150分，考试形式闭卷。2 .本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置，否则答题无效。3 .答题前，务必将自己的姓名，准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How wil

2、l the woman go home?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By motorcycle.2 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why does the man refuse to drink cola?A. He doesnt feel well.B. He is on a diet.C. He doesnt like it.3 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How does the woman feel about the musical?A. Great.B. So-so.C. Terrible.4 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What m

3、akes the man feel good about the new job?A. The salary.B. The working time.C. The traveling.5 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man think of the examples in the paper?A. Creative.B. Old.C. Accurate.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分,共22.5分）从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

4、51in the fun the other kids were having. Hesitantly, he 52 me and asked if he could play.On this night, Brian had finally decided to move past his 53 and take part in the fun.At the end of that Tuesday night, as I watched Brian and the other kids leave the volleyball court54, I knew that I was makin

5、g at least a small 55 in these kids9 lives.41. A. discussionsB. studiesC. movesD. preparations42. A. chairB. cornerC. darknessD. crowds43. A. exploringB. comparingC. emergingD. alternating44. A. struggledB. competedC. agreedD. integrated45. A. NaturallyB. ObviouslyC. LiterallyD. Unfortunately46. A.

6、limitedB. uniqueC. remarkableD. permanent47. A. looked downB. shut downC. slowed downD. calmed down48. A. strictB. accurateC. patientD. efficient49. A. joinB. helpC.chooseD. support50. A. ceasedB. startedC.suspendedD. progressed51. A. hiddenB.engagedC. interestedD. involved52. A. excitedB. huggedC.

7、approachedD. encountered53. A. angerB. fearC. prideD.doubt54. A. behindB. togetherC. fastD. late55. A. contributionB. promiseC.chanceD. difference第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题L 5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。If you come across 56 85-year-old woman walking slowly with a walker in the Childrens Hospital

8、 of Soochow University, dont take her as a patient. Instead she is a doctor, 57 that still insists on working in the hospital.Sheng Jinyun, born in 1935, a famous expert in pediatric asthma (儿科哮喘),58 (treat) about 30,000patients suffering asthma so far. She is known as the 59 (much) beautiful grandm

9、a doctor“ by others. However, she still sees 40 patients every day. Sheng has always stuck to her post though she had two bones60 (break) in a fall a month ago. So now she can only walk with the help of a walker. Others dont understand her because in their eyes, she 61 (expect) to live a peaceful li

10、fe in this old age. But she wants to cure more patients. One of Shengs most 62 (impress) experiences happened in her 50s. She saw 146 patients from 7:45 a.m. to 9:45 p.m. that day, eating 63 except some milk.Though 64 （award） the lifelong achievement physician in pediatrics，Sheng seems not proud ata

11、ll. She said it was her goal to be a diligent person 65 good doctor.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（应用文写作，满分15分）66.假定你是李华，下周你校将举办一场科技展，希望所有学生积极参与。请你发邮件告知因病请假的外 国交换生Andy,内容包括：1 .展会目的、时间和地点；2 .展会内容；3 .表达期待。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Andy,How are you doing these days?Yours, Li Hua 第二节（读后续写，满分25分）6

12、7.阅读下面材料,，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Snowflakes dancing in the sky, it was an awfully cold winter. Mary felt as gray as the sky outside. She struggled to get by the tough winter because her bills went up while her income went down.Her refrigerator sat empty. Her only food consisted of peanut butt

13、er, bread and bananas, only enough for two sandwiches. Worse still, it would be four days before she got paid. As Mary prepared to sit down and eat half of her remaining food, she heard a knock at the door. Who could it be on such a freezing night? Robbery scenes from films flashed across her mind.

14、Then Mary shook her head and laughed at her foolish thought-no robber would choose her as a target. Opening the door, she saw a stranger standing outside, body trembling with cold.“Madam, sorry to disturb you, but Fm lost and get stuck in the snow. Could you please spare a piece of bread?* the stran

15、ger asked cautiously and politely in a weak but deep voice.Tm afraid not J said Mary, but I could make you a peanut butter and banana sandwich.”“That sounds wonderfuV，the stranger answered. nMind if I wait here on the porch?“Yes, I do mind J Mary replied, but you could come in and eat it at the tabl

16、e.,9Not expecting both food and warmth, the stranger entered the house eagerly. Mary hurried off to the kitchen for the last four pieces of bread, peanut butter, and bananas. In a few minutes, she returned and invited him to sit down to eat what she could offer. After eating, the man thanked and sai

17、d goodbye to her.Looking outside, Mary hesitated a moment and said JTf you dont mind, you can sleep on the sofh.” “That would be good enough/ responded the man gratefully.Mary went into her room and locked the door. The next morning, when she woke up, she remembered theman. How will I tell him I hav

18、e nothing for breakfast?1 she asked herself. She dressed, unlocked, and opened the door slightly.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。To her surprise, the man was nowhere to be seen.Mary opened the envelope and found a letter.请去附件查看】请去附件查看】A. Green tea.B. Brown tea.C. Flower tea.9. How will the ma

19、n make the payment?A. By cellphone.B. By cash.C. By credit card.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a bookstore.11. What book does the woman choose?A. Write Ideas.B. Writing Letters.C. Academic Writing Course.

20、12. What does the man want to improve?A. Pronunciation.B. Grammar.C. Vocabulary.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,6. How soon will the woman go back home?A In about one week.B. In about half a month.C. In about a month.7. Whafs the probable re

21、lationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.8. Former colleagues.C Former classmates.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,8. What type of tea does the woman prefer?13. What day is it today?A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.14. Where does the woman plan to go tomorrow?A. To the farm.B. To the zoo.C

22、. To the park.15. Why did the woman make the reservation so late?A. The trip was advanced.B. She mistook the timetable.C. She wanted to save money.16. What does the man volunteer to do in the end?A. Check the bus schedule.B. Borrow a car for the woman.C. Serve as a driver.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频

23、，请去附件查看】17. Who did Addison raise the money for?A. Her grandfather.B. Her brother.C. Her friend.18. What did Addison sell?A. Lemonade and drawings.B. Orange juice and drawings.C. Lemonade and photos.19. How much did Addison charge for the drink per cup?A. 25 cents.B. 50 cents.C. 75 cents.20. What ca

24、n we know from the talk?A. The family expressed thanks on the web.B. Addison is only 10 years old.C. The surgery turned out to be a success.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。After months of staying at home, you cant miss travel offers to the following thr

25、ee stunning places, where you could gain invaluable experiences. Call 0808-291-1807 to book in advance.Discovering GeorgiaNestled between Russia, Turkey, and Armenia, Georgia remains a relatively undiscovered country at the crossroads of Europe and Asia. Its rolling valleys and dramatic mountain pas

26、ses stand it apart from its neighbours and, now as transport links have improved, its fast becoming a must-see. Nine days from 1,775 per person for all readers (15% off for our subscribers) Price Includes: all accommodation; all meals in the journey and local restaurants; all the transport.New Engla

27、nd in the FallThere are few more memorable sights in the world than when the millions of trees that carpet the northeast corner of the United States signal the end of the summer and the arrival off all with a blaze of red, purple and gold. Experience one of Americas greatest glories, discover endles

28、sly energetic, attractive New York and elegant, blue-blood Boston, and taste the delights of the amazing region known around the world as New England. Nine days from 1,500 per person Price Includes: 8 nights hotel accommodation; return flights to New York; an experienced tour managerBruges for Trave

29、llersThere can be few places left where you can totally switch off for a few days from the pressures of modern day living as completely as you can in Bruges. Its beauty and peace are perfectly preserved in this medieval town in Europe. Two days from only 599 per person ( 100 for an extra day) Price

30、Includes: meals in local restaurants; return flights or railway21. When we take the tour to Georgia, we can.A. enjoy the beautiful trees in the countrysideB. visit some famous tourist sites in big citiesC. taste the peace of medieval town in EuropeD. taste the local foods in the restaurants without

31、extra fee22. What is special about the tour to New England?A. It contains a specialized tour guide service.B It boasts a beautiful scenery of the mountains.C. It promises free return flights to any places.D. It unfolds the amazing history of whole America.23. What do the three tours have in common?A

32、. Each tour provides hotel accommodations.B. Superb travel experiences are guaranteed.C. No discounts are offered.D. Only flight transport is provided.BIt was late一an unrecognized and slow hour. In front of me was a large dog, showing his jaws so hard that his teeth gave a loud sound with each bark.

33、 His eyes were locked on me, desperate for the toy in my hand. But he wasnt playing-he was feeling uneasy.As I cautiously held my ground, his bark changed to a shout, then he gave a short and frightening roar. That was when my unease gave way to something far more primitive: fear.This was no ordinar

34、y dog. Dyngo, ten-year-old, had been trained to push his six-stone body toward enemies, locking his jaws around them. This dog had saved thousands of lives. Now he was in my flat in Washington DC. Just 72 hours earlier, I had travelled across the country to get Dyngo back from Luke Air Force Base ne

35、ar Phoenix, Arizona, so that he could live out his remaining years with me.That first night, May 9, 2016, after wed settled into my hotel room, Dyngo sat on the bed waiting for me. As I was gradually sleeping, I felt his body moving, and I smiled: Dyngo is a dog who dreams. The next morning, when I

36、came out from the bathroom after a shower, it was like stepping into a hen house massacre （屠宰场）： feathers floated in the air. In the middle of the bed was Dyngo, panting over a pile of torn-pieces pillows.On the flight home, Dyngo was allowed to sit at my feet in the broad first row, but he soon had

37、 bouts of vomiting （口区吐）in between his attempts to tear the blanket Id brought him. The pilot announced Dyngos military status, inspiring applause from the whole cabin. When we reached my flat, we both collapsed from exhaustion. It would be our last bit of shared peace for many months.24. Why did th

38、e author say Dyngo was no ordinary dog?A. Because it was a large and fierce dog.B. Because it could live with anyone peacefully.C. Because it was once a trained military dog.D. Because it had saved thousands of lives in Washington DC.25. What can we conclude from Paragraph 4?A. Dreaming is an abnorm

39、al behavior for Dyngo.B Dyngo enjoys tearing things up like other dogs.C. Dyngo always prepares to wait for his owner after a shower.D. Panting over a pillow is Dyngos most favorite activity.26. How was their flight home according to the passage?A. It was tiring but inspiring that Dyngo received pas

40、sengers9 recognition.B. It was disappointing because everyone was frightened by Dyngo.C. It was annoyed that Dyngo fell ill on board unexpectedly.D. It was peaceful and smooth without any bothers. 27. Where is this text most likely from?A. A news report.B. A guidebook.C. A research paper.D. A magazi

41、ne.CNew research suggests that a gene that governs the bodys biological (circadian) clock acts differently in males versus females and may protect females from heart disease. The study is the first to analyze circadian blood pressure rhythms (节奏)in female mice.The bodys circadian clock-the biologica

42、l clock that organizes bodily activities over a 24-hour period- contributes to normal variations in blood pressure and heart function over the course of the day. In most healthy humans, blood pressure dips (下降)at night. People who do not experience this temporary drop, called unon- dippers, are more

43、 likely to develop heart disease. The circadian clock is made up of four main proteins (encoded by “clock genes) that regulate close to half of all genes in the body, including those important for blood pressure regulation.Previous research has shown that male mice that are missing one of the four c

44、lock genes (PER 1) become non-dippers and have a higher risk for heart and kidney disease. A research team studied the circadian response and blood pressure of female mice that lack PERI and compared them with a healthy female control group. On both low-and high-salt diets, both groups retained an a

45、pparent circadian rhythm” of blood pressure, the researchers explained. Unlike the male mice in previous research, the females without PERI showed normal dips in blood pressure overnight.These results suggest that the lack of PERI acts differently in males and females. The findings are consistent wi

46、th research showing that women are less likely to be non-dippers than men of the same age. This study represents an important step in understanding sex differences in the regulation of cardiovascular (心血管) function by the circadian clock, the researchers wrote.28. What does the new research find?A.

47、Biological clock may protect males from heart disease.B. Biological blood pressure rhythms in female mice acts normally.C. Biological clock organizes bodily activities over a 24-hour period.D. A gene controlling biological clock works differently between sexes.29. What role can circadian clock play according to the text?A. Helping males cure heart disease.B. Helping blood pressure vary normally.C. Contributing to abnormal variations in blood pressure.D. Making up four main proteins regulating almost half of all genes.30. Which word can best replace the underlined word