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1、【决胜中考抢分冲刺】备战2023年中考英语模拟冲刺卷(无锡专用)06卷学校:姓名:班级:考号:本试题分两卷。第I卷(客观题),第n卷(主观题)。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。注意事项:1 .答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上, 并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。2 .答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选 涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如 需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然
2、后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的 答案无效。4 .考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(客观题)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。(共14小题;每小题1分,满分14分)1. Dave, did you have fun at the New Years Party?一 Sure. I will never forget each wonderful memory of.A. hersB. hisC. theirsD. ours【答案】D【详解】句意:戴夫,你在新年派对上玩得
3、开心吗? 当然,我永远不会忘记我们每一段美 好的回忆。考查代词辨析。hers她的,名词性物主代词;his他的,名词性物主代词;theirs他们的, 名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据“each wonderful memory of”可知,此处 表示“我们的每一段美好的回忆”,用双重所有格形式:名词+of+名词性物主代词,“。仔后没有名词, 所以用名词性物主代词。urs。故选D。2. 一Youre best at English. Whats the to learning it well?一I think reading a lot is the most importan
4、t.A. abilityB. secretC. taskD. guide32. Your value doesnt come from what you do but.A. who you know B. who made you C. who you remember D. who you are33. Why did the famous teacher use a 100 bill at his lesson?A. Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.B. Because he used to drop a bill on the
5、 floor and stepped on it.C. Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.D. Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.【答案】31. C 32. D 33. D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一位名师在作者学校给学生们演讲,他举着一张100元的 钞票,让学生明白什么是自身的价值。E. .细节理解题。根据you are always valuable to those people who love you.”
6、可知,对于爱我们的人 来说,我们永远是有价值的。故选C。F. .细节理解题。根据“Your value doesnt come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO you ARE”可知,你的价值不在于你做了什么或你认识谁,而在于你是谁。故选D。G. .推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了一位名师在作者学校给学生们演讲,他举着一张 100元的钞票,他想让学生明白什么是自身的价值。故选D。DWu Lin, a college student, has found a good way to save money. Every week, she
7、 goes to a store selling near-expired(临期的)food. These goods are usually sold at 30% to 50% of the market price. I am really a big fan of them,“ she said.Wu is not alone. Buying near-expired food at much lower prices has become popular among many young Chinese people. Chinas near-expired food market
8、reached more than 30 billion (十亿)yuan in 2020 and 47.8% of the buyers are aged 26 to 35 according to a report. Around 2.1 million people buy such food online every year, reported Xinhua.Some people worry whether near-expired food is safe to eat. Liu Shaowei, a researcher from East China University o
9、f Science and Technology, said, Near-expired goods havent expired yet. If they are stored well, there is no problem in their safety. People can feel safe eating them.”Near-expired goods that went uneaten and unsold play a big part in food waste, reported Guangming Daily. A great number of expired an
10、d near-expired goods went to waste. It was a great loss J said Li Yunjing, a shop worker in Anhui.China has started the anti-food waste law(反食品浪费法).It shows the need to save food. More young people are learning that food waste can be harmful to the environment. Now many of them take pride in buying
11、near-expired food, reported CGTN.34. What can we know about Wu Lin?A. She sells near-expired food in college.B. She likes buying near-expired food a lot.C. She worries if near-expired food is safe.D. She seldom buys near-expired food.35. How does the writer show that near-expired food is popular in
12、Paragraph 2?B. By giving examples.D. By making comparisons.B , The law on near-expired food.D. The price of near-expired food.A. By raising questions.C. By listing numbers.36. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. The safety of near-expired food.C. The popularity of near-expired food.37. How do many
13、 young people feel about buying near-expired food according to CGTN?A. Sad.B. Unsafe.C. Worried.D. Proud.【答案】34. B 35. C 36. A 37. D【导语】本文主要讲述了临期食品越来越收到年轻人的喜欢,它们不仅物美价廉,还有助于减少粮 食浪费。34 .细节理解题。根据“Every week, she goes to a store selling near-expired(临期根 food.”可知她很喜欢 买临期食物。故选B。35 .细节理解题。根据“Chinas near-ex
14、pired food market reached more than30 billion(十亿)yuan in 2020 and 47.8% of the buyers are aged 26 to 35 according to a report. Around 2.1 million people buy such food online every year,9(中国即将到期的食品市场达到300多亿美元(十亿)据一份报告显示,2020年购 房者中有47.8%年龄在26岁至35岁之间。据新华社报道,每年约有210万人在网上购买此类食品。) 可知第二段通过列数字来说明接近过期的食物很受欢迎
15、。故选Co36 .段落大意题。根据Some people worry whether near-expired food is safe to eat. Liu Shaowei, a researcher from East China University of Science and Technology, said,6tcNear-expired goods havent expired yet. If they are stored well, there is no problem in their safety. People can feel safe eating them.(
16、有些人担心即将过期的食物是否安全食用。华东理工大学研究员刘绍伟说:“接近过期的商品还没 有过期。如果储存好,就不会有安全问题。人们可以放心食用。“)可知第三段主要讲述了临期食品 的安全性。故选A。37 .细节理解题。根据“More young people are learning that food waste can be harmful to the environment. Now many of them take pride in buying near-expired food, reported CGTN. (越来越多的年轻人认识到 食物浪费可能对环境有害。据CGTN报道,现在
17、他们中的许多人以购买临期食品为荣。)可知许多 年轻人对购买临期食品表示自豪。故选D。第II卷(主观题)四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。38. The hotel(提供)us with good service.【答案】provides【详解】句意:这家旅馆为我们提供良好的服务。provide提供”,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三 人称单数,动词用三单。故填provides。39. I remember trying my best to meet the(标准)of a strict teacher.【答案
18、】standards【详解】句意:我记得我尽力达到一个严格的老师的标准。由句意及语境可推测,本题考查meetthe standards of”满足的标准”,名词standard用复数表泛指。故填standardso40. Its unbelievable to see the dog G舌着)after the serious accident.【答案】alive【详解】句意:在那次严重的事故后看到那条狗还活着真是难以置信。根据提示“活着”可知,形容 词alive表示“活着的”,这里用形容词alive作宾补。故填alive。41. When you have a(选择)of being rig
19、ht or being kind, choose kind.【答案】choice【详解】句意:当你可以选择是正确还是善良,那就选择善良。根据a以及中文提示可知,此空应 填名词choice表示“选择,故填choiceo(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42. My son was bom in January, the(cold) month of the year.【答案】coldest【详解】句意:我的儿子出生于一月,一年中最冷的一个月。根据“month of the year.”可知,这里应 该用形容词的最高级,cold的最高级为coldest。故填c
20、oldest。43. . Keeping(silence) is a good way to change your feelings.【答案】silent【详解】句意:保持沉默是改变情绪的好方法。keep后接形容词作表语,silence“沉默,安静”为名 词,其形容词为silent。故填silent。44. 一How many people were badly hurt in the accident?一Three, including two teenage boys and a woman in her(fifty).【答案】fifties【详解】句意:事故中有多少人受了重伤? 三人,
21、包括两个十儿岁的男孩和一个五十多岁 的女人。短语in ones fifties表示“在某人的五十多岁”,此处应用复数fifties。故填fifties。45. . Joan cant run as(quick) as Alice.【答案】quickly【详解】句意:Joan不能像Alice跑的一样快。分析题可知考查“as+形容词/副词+as和一样”。 由动词“run”可知,空格处应填副词作状语。quick“快的”是形容词,副词为quickly。故填quickly。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(共6 小题;每小题1分,满分6分)46. Jo
22、hn enjoys(sing) very much and he decides to take part in the talent show.【答案】singing【详解】句意:约翰非常喜欢唱歌,他决定参加才艺表演。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,动名词singing 作宾语。故填singing。47. There is a wallet(lie) on the road.【答案】lying【详解】句意:马路上有一个钱包。此句句型是“Therebesth.doing+介词短语”,意为有某物正在做 某事故填lying。48. Have you considered how(g
23、et) to the right place?【答案】to get【详解】句意:你有考虑过怎样去到正确的地方吗?该句中,considered后接的是how引导的宾语 从句,主从句主语都是you,从句可简化为疑问词+不定式的形式。故填to get。49. This teacher and singer(enjoy) swimming.【答案】enjoys【详解】句意:这位老师兼歌唱家喜欢游泳。结合句意可知,本句时态为一般现在时。主语This teacher and singer意为“这位老师兼歌唱家”,指的是同一个人,主语是单数,谓语动词用单数形式,所以填 enjoy的第三人称单数形式enjoy
24、so故填enjoyso50. He suggests(put) off the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.【答案】putting【详解】句意:由于下大雨,他建议推迟运动会。suggest doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“建议做某事”, 故动词put应用其-ing形式,故填putting。51. In general,(compare) with driving a car, riding a bike is much better for the environment. 【答案】compared【详解】句意:总的来说,与开车相比,
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