2023年山东省济南市长清区中考一模英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、2023年山东省济南市长清区中考一模英语试题学校:姓名： 班级： 考号： 一、完形填空As the students entered the classroom, they could all tell something was wrong. Their teacher was crying. Tom was the first to ask if there was anything they could do.“Everything is fine, Tom,“ Mrs. Williams tried to 2 as she spoke. 4tI have just lost somet

2、hing important, and I dont think I can find it.”“What did you 3?” Mike asked. uMaybe we can help you look for it.”Mrs. Williams looked at their faces for some time. 4、she answered, uWell, Ileft an old 5 on my desk. This newspaper belonged to my 6.1 had hopedto share something in the paper with you i

3、n todays history class. The paper is old, but it is also 7 because she gave it to me before she died. It is something my grandmother left lo 8. The newspaper was gone when I came back from lunch.”The other students looked at each other. They 9 who had taken the paper and hoped nobody would do someth

4、ing like that. Eveiyone liked Mrs. Williams. No one wanted to make the teacher 10.Trevor went over and spoke up fbr the whole 11.Dont worry, Mrs. Williams.We will all help you. Were sure to find it 12 we work together.”Mrs. Williams smiled again al her students. She knew they might not find the miss

5、ing paper, but even if they didnt, she would13 feel very lucky. She had a group ofstudents who 14 her and each other, and that was probably the best thing she couldever hope to15_ in her life!1. A.EnglishB. historyC. mathD.science2. A.cryB. nodC. smileD.shout3. A.lookB. hearC. loseD.order4. A.Finall

6、yB. LuckilyC. NormallyD.Proudly5. A.magazineB. newspaperC. schoolbagD.uniform6. A.grandmotherB. grandfatherC. uncleD.aunt7. A.cheapB. fantasticC. popularD.special8. A.himB. meC. youD.us9. A.discoveredB. explainedC. imaginedD.wondered58.A: Where is your brother?B: In his room.A:B: Tve had it fbr thre

7、e years.B: I like movies that talk about the future and robots.七、日记61.假如你是李华，近期你们学校开展了“学雷锋，做好事”爱心奉献系列活动，你 和同学们在所在城市进行了志愿服务。请根据提示，用英语完成当天日记。内容包括：1 .做了哪些志愿活动（至少两件事）。2 .从中得到的收获与感悟。注意：1 .词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3 .不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。April 2, SundayTo learn from Uncle Lei Feng, I went on

8、volunteering and did something meaningful with my classmates today.试卷第10页，共11页1. B2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B参考答案:6. A 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. C11. D 12. C13. D 14. A 15. B16. B17. A 18. C19. D 20. B21. B 22. B23. C24. D 25. C26. A 27. B28. A 29. D30. C31. B32. A33. A34. C 35. D36. C37. A 38. B39. D 40. C41. way

9、s 42. developed 43. their44. tosolve 45. into46. a47. if 48. helps 49. properly 50. longer51. B 52. E 53. C 54. G55. A56. Where is my hat 57. Why do people like elephants 58. He is playing the piano 59. How long have you had the bicycle 60. What kind of movies do you like61.In the morning, We got to

10、 Old Peoples Home. As soon as we got there, the old gave us a warm welcome. We brought some flowers and fruit to the elderly people and they were very excited. We also helped to clean the windows and sweep the floor. After that, we sat together chatting with each other and gave our best wishes to th

11、em. How happy we were! When it was time to leave, they were grateful for our kindness. Il was an unforgettable experience for me. Though答案笫1页，共2页we were tired, we felt very happy.答案第2页，共2页10.A. afraidB. happyC. sadD.kind11.A. schoolB. countryC. townD.class12.A. becauseB. beforeC. ifD.so13.A. almostB

12、. againC. onlyD.still14.A. cared aboutB. depended onC. laughed atD.played with15.A. makeB. findC. leamD.teach二、补全对话单选阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A: Hello. Betty. What are you going to do tomorrow?B: Im not sure.A: I want to go to the museum in our city.B: Why do you want to go there?A:I went (

13、here with my father last month and fell in love with it.B: That sounds interesting.A: Yes, Td love to.A: Great! Im sure well have a great time.B:I want to take some photos.A:Wc are not allowed to take photos inside the museum.16. A. How are you?B. Whats your plan?C. Can you swim?D.17. A. There are m

14、any famous paintings there. B.C. Ifs the biggest amusement park.D.18. A. What about taking the bus?B.C. Would you like to go with me?D.19. A. Do you like museums?B.C. Did you have fun?D.20. A. Here you are.B.C. Thats a good idea.D.Where did you go?There are many animals in the zoo.I have never been

15、there before.What do you like best?Could I wear jeans?Why not take a rest?Can I bring my camera?Im afraid you cant.Sure, no problem.试卷第2页，共11页三、阅读单选One day, a teacher was telling his students about how to use iheir lime best.He pulled out a big bottle and put it on the table. He also took out some r

16、ocks and carefully put them into the bottle. When no more rocks could be inside, he asked, uIs this bottle fulirEveryone in the class shouted, “Yes.” The teacher replied, 44Rcally? He pulled out of some very small rocks and poured the small rocks in before he shook the bottle. The small rocks went d

17、own into (he spaces among (he big rocks. He then asked the group once more, “Is this bottle full?”“Probably not,“ one of them answered. itGood, he replied. He brought out some sand and poured the sand in the bottle. Once more, he asked the question, uIs this bottle fiill?“No!” the class shouted. Aga

18、in he said, Good. Then he poured a cup of water in until the bottle was full. Then he asked, “What is the idea here?” One student put up his hand and said, “The idea is, no matter how busy your life is, you can always do more things if you try really hard!”“No, the teacher replied, thats not the ide

19、a. The idea is if you dont put the big rocks at first, yoiril never get them in at all. What are the big rocks in your life? Family, friends, your education, or your dreams. Remember to put these big rocks at first or youll never get them in at all.”21. What did the teacher put in the bottle first?A

20、. Small rocks. B. Big rocks.C. Sand.D. Water.22. What did the teacher do after he put some small rocks in the bottle?A. He drank the water. B. He shook the bottle. C. He stopped to smile.D. He left the class.23. How many times did the teacher ask “Is this bottle full”？A.Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.

21、D.Four times.24. In the teachers eyes,is NOT the “big rocks“ in life.A.familyB. educationC. dreamD.hobby25. Why did the teacher do the experiment (实验)？A. Because the students were having a science class.B. Because the students were interested in the rock experiment.C. Because the teacher tried to te

22、ll the students about how to best use the time.D. Because the teacher tried to tell the students how important (he experiment was.People Who Moved China in 2022Deng XiaolanAs a volunteer music teacher, Deng went to a small village in deep Taihang Mountain, Malan Village, many times every year. She h

23、elped to make up chorus (合 唱团)there. At the 2022 Winter Olympics opening ceremony, 44 children sang the song of Olympic Hymn, which was guided and directed by Deng.Yang NingYang used to be a villageofficial from university. When she graduated in July, 2010, she chose to return to the village she onc

24、e worked in and continued to help the fanners there. As a result of hard work, she finally kept her promise and made a big difference to the village.Xu MengtaoXu is on the National Freestyle Skiing team. As one of the oldest members, she challenged herself in (he Winter Olympics, with nails in her r

25、ight knee, and won first through a perfect jump. By October, 2022, Xu had won 57 medals of the World Cup (including 34 gold ones).Lu HongWhen Lu was young, he became a cerebral palsy (脑瘫)palient because of a terrible fever. Lu used to sell water, repair bicycles, and run a photo studio. Now Lu is th

26、e president of a paper products company in Suzhou, and he helped more than 20 disabled people to get a job in i(.26. Who gave lots of help to the children in Malan Village?A. Deng Xiaolan.B. Yang Ning.C. Xu Mengtao. D. Lu Hong.27. When did Yang Ning graduate from university?试卷第4页，共11页A. In 2（X）4.B.

27、In 2010.C. In 2017.D. In 2022.28. Which picture could be Xu Mengtao?A. yB29. What did Lu Hong use to do?A. He used to give music lessons.C. He used to go freestyle skiing.30. What do the four people have in common?A. They come from the mountains.C. They are people who moved us.糜B. He used to help gr

28、ow rice.D. He used to take photos.C. They helped the disabled a lot.D. They know each other very well.A small cloud moves slowly through the air in a hospital operating room （手术室）.In the room a patient with cancer, lies on a table. The cloud is all around the patient, covering her body and filling h

29、er lungs （肺）.The cloud is not smoke. It is made of millions of nano-robots （纳米机器人）.These tiny robots move from cell （细胞）to cell in the patients body, killing the cancer.Fighting cancer with nano-robots is only an idea today, but scientists say that it could be possible in the future. Using nano-robo

30、ts for good purposes such as fighting the illness or repairing the environment may be the way to many of todays problems.However, nano-robots could be a dangerous risk as well. Because nano-robots are so tiny, they will have to work in large teams of many thousands to many millions. For this reason,

31、 nano-robols will have to be programmed （被编程）to build themselves. Scientists will not have the ability to build millions of nano-robots one by one.This ability to re-produce is making some scientists worried. What will happen if something goes wrong in the programming? Quite a lot of crazy nano-robo

32、ls would be far worse than any illness. Some people think that if they get out of control, nano-robols could make the Earth gone.What should be done? Should we continue researching nano-robots or should we search for other methods? This is one of （he many difficult decisions that we have to make in

33、the future.31. What is （he cloud in the passage?A.Smoke in the air.B.Millions of nano-robots.C.Something full of drops of water.D.Clothes to cover a patient.32. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 refer to （指代）?A.Fighting cancer with nano-robots.B.Moving from cell to cell.C.Killing the canc

34、er.D.Repairing the environment.33. Why are some scientists worried about using nano-robots?A. Nano-robots have the ability to build （hemselves. B. Nothing may go wrong with （he nano-robots.C. Nano-robots may take the doctors places.D. Nano-robots in large teams may be out ofcontrol.34. What docs the

35、 writer think of using nano-robots in the future?A. He agrees to the idea.B. He disagrees to the idea.C. He doesnt talk about his own opinion. D. He is crazy about it.35. What is the best title?A. Robots at homeB. The Ways to Fight CancerC. Nano-robots in UseD. A Cloud of Hope and DangerGo, commonly

36、 known in China as weiqi, is a board game for two players. To win, one player must use black or white playing pieces, named stones, to surround （包围）more areas.The game was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago. Its one of the four Chinese traditional fine arts, along with playing guqin, writin

37、g and painting, so it owns a wide fan base in China. Now it is also popular in other parts of the world.In Germany, the Berlin Go Association has worked together with the China Cultural Center to host the China Cup, which sees about 50 to 100 players each year. As thecooperation （合作）between China an

38、d Germany deepens, many Go training courses are 试卷第6页，共11页offered, and sometimes professional players from China are invited to give talks to GermanGo lovers.Andreas Urban, the president of Berlin Go Association, discovered a book on Go accidentally. t4I tried to understand the rules, but I couldnt.

39、 said Urban. The vice chairman, Schreiber, was introduced to the game 16 years ago by a classmate. The first time I played Go, I even couldnt understand the rules. he said. But both of them found the game more and more interesting after practice. advise children to learn Go. They can leani that ther

40、e is always someone stronger and its OK to lose. They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today,“ said Schreiber.To the experienced players, Go can be very addictive (使人入迷的)，as it is no( just fbr fun, but also has a deeper cultural ground. When two

41、players meet on the Go board, they follow the same rules, but may carry completely different methods. One of the best ways to improve is to play against someone whos stronger, as well as from different cultural backgrounds. This kind of cross-cultural communication helps (he development of Go.36. Wh

42、at does Paragraph I mainly tell us?A. The useful skills of playing Go.B. The materials from which Go is made.C. The basic rules of playing Go.D. The number of players team has.37. How often does Berlin host the China Cup?A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year. D. Four times a year.38

43、. Schreiber advises children to learn Go because.A.it?s easy fbr children to play it wellB.children can learn a lot from playing itC.few children can face failure bravelyD.ils the best way lo win for (heir country39. What similar experience did Schreiber and Urban have?A.They found it difficult to l

44、earn Go.B.They learned Go by accident at first.C.They learned Go from their classmates.D.They didnt know Go niles well at first.40. What can we learn from the passage?A. Go is one of the four traditional fine arts in Germany.B. Players cant carry the same method when playing Go.C. Cross-cultural com

45、munication plays a part in Go development.D. Playing with stronger players is the best way (o improve yourself.四、语法填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hand washing with soap can reduce (减少)illnesses.One of the easiest 41 (way) to stop the spread of illness is to wash your hands. But many children havent

46、 42 (develop) the right habit of hand washing. Children do not wash 43 (they) hands often enough or long enough. Its such a simple habit, but the children arent doing it.Issar and his friend decided 44 (solve) the problem using a fun method. They tried many times and created a tool called Soapen. It

47、 turned hand washing 45 a fun activity. As the name suggests, Soapen is 46 pen which is made out of soap. The children draw on hands with the Soapen and then wash the drawing off. The colors will remain on the childrens hands 47 they dont spend enough time washing them off. It 48 (help) a teacher in the classroom a lot. After all, not all the teachers have the time to make each child wash his hands 49 (proper).“Children wash hands much 50(long) (han before now because they likedrawing on