2023年陕西省西安市高新第一中学中考三模英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、2023年陕西省西安市高新第一中学中考三模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、完形填空Ladies and gentlemen, good afternoon!Recently a song called Lonely Warrior1 very popular, especially among those in primary schools. I also love 2 song, but my reasons may be different from those of others.Six years ago, I found my left leg was a little swo

2、llen （肿胀的）,and very soon I3 hardly walk. I went to a local hospital and 4 that I had osteosarcoma （骨 肉瘤）I cried and asked my parents 5 to me. Over the next two years, I went through the 6 time of my life. Physically, I felt that the side effects of chemotherapy （化疗）were killing me. I lost all my hai

3、r and I could not eat anything even if I felt hungry.7 the expensive bills in the hospital, my parents had to go back to work. I had to stay in hospital alone for a long time. However, I fought bravely 8 all of this. After six years of fighting this battle, I have got better and could live normally.

4、9 I am to be able to find the courage to deal with all of this! I want to tell everyone: believe yourself and do not let bad moment beat you down. All the ways to overcome difficulties are lonely. You need to go through all this by yourself. Others may give you strength, 10 only you can win the batt

5、le. When you do, a crack （裂缝）will appear in the room of darkness, and light will begin to pour in. Thank you.1. A.will becomeB. becameC. has becomeD. is becoming2. A.aB. anC. theD. /3. A.canB. couldC. willD. would4. A.toldB. was toldC. tellD. am told5. A.why this happenedB. why did this happen C. wh

6、ere thishappenedD. where did this happen6. A.betterB. bestC , worseD. worst7. A.To payB. PayC. PayingD. Paid8. A.forB. againstC, aboutD. on9. A.What luckB. What luckyC. How luckD. How lucky10. A. andB. orC. butD. so试卷第10页，共10页1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B11. c12. B21. C 22. C24. A参考答案:5. A 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D

7、13. A 14. B 15. C16. A 17. D10. C18. D 19. C 20. C23. A25. D 26. D27. A 28. C29. D 30. B31. D32. E 33. G 34. A35. C36. two bowls of37. taste good38. On a cold morning39. traditional clothes40. lay down41. outdoor activities42. . covered with43. geography knowledge44. Hundreds of45. . express himself

8、 clearly46. working 47. shown 48. seriously49. encouraged50. were51. harder 52. our 53. countries 54. Start 55. tries59. technology and56. reading, writing and life skills 57. do some farm work 58. common答案第1页，共2页new jobs 60. changes61. Whos that 62. Im going to sing 63. Can you give me some advice/

9、suggestions 64. Would you like to go with me 65. When and where shall we meet66.例文March 14thToday we had a school trip to Qinling Mountains. We started from school at 7:30 am. It took us an hour to get there by bus. We started to climb the mountain at 8:30 and got to the top at 10:00 am. We had lunc

10、h at the top of the mountain. After lunch, we visited Qinling Wildlife Park. We saw many kinds of wild animals there. We all love the monkeys, so we watched them for a long time. We also took many photos of them. We spent three hours in the park and left at 5:30 pm. We all felt tired but happy.答案第2页

11、，共2页Like the body, the brain needs exercise to stay healthy. According to research, brainexercise can be that stimulates （刺激）the brain, like playing word puzzles or learning languages. However, researchers find that some activities stimulate our brains more than others.Dealing with relationships may

12、 be the 12 kind of brain exercise. Relationships with friends and family are the 3 to our mental （心理的）health, and social activities are good fbr the brain. This means even 4 with friends at weekends is an excellent brain exercise.Scientists say that laughing can exercise many parts of the brain. Whe

13、n we hear a15, we try to find out what is funny, and laugh. Each step makes us use differentparts of the brain. Laughing is also 16 fbr relaxing. When we relax our body, we feel calm.Finally, brain research suggests that people should never 7 learning because learning is brain exercise, too. Activit

14、ies such as learning to play an instrument or cooking are 18 useful, because they require the body and brain to work together in new ways.It is not necessary for us to 19 all these activities. However, it is important to do them more often. All these skills of exercising the brain have many 20, They

15、make the brain much smarter and slow down memory loss.11. A. nothingB, nobodyC. anythingD. anybody12. A. funniestB. bestC , saddestD. worst13. A. keyB. wayC. answerD, road14. A. laying outB. hanging outC. checking outD. selling out15. A. voiceB. reportC. jokeD. play16. A. helpfulB. harmfulC. thankfu

16、lD. careful17. A. keepB. regretC. startD. stop18. A. speciallyB. hardlyC , nearlyD. especially19. A. teachB. holdC. masterD. cancel20. A. differencesB. mistakesC , advantagesD. reasons二、阅读单选试卷第2页，共10页BOOKS* Picture books for children* Information about the world* Novels* Books in 30 languages* Stori

17、es of all kindsYou can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.VIDEOS* Video films* TV plays* Music videos* Special interestsYou can enjoy yourself and take time to watch your favorite videos at home. You can keep a video fbr a week for $1.AUDIO* Music fbr everyone: folk, rock, classical,

18、 pop, blues* Language tapes in 24 languages in the world Special rooms fbr you to enjoy listening.CDs and tapes can be borrowed fbr free!* You can borrow up to five books, one CD or one tape, as many videos as you want.* You can keep books for three weeks, CDs and tapes fbr one week.* You can renew

19、them by phone, by post, or in person if you want to keep them longer.21. How many kinds of videos are there in this place? A. Two.B. Three. C. Four.D. Six.22. You should pay if you want to keep 3 videos, 1 CD and 1 tape fbr a week.A. $1B. $5C. $3D. $3023. We can probably see this text in a.A. librar

20、yB. cinemaC. hospitalD. marketYou must have heard of drug detection dogs （缉毒犬）.But how about “drug detection squirrels （松鼠）”? Recently, Chongqing police have successfully trained six squirrels to find drugs. They began their work in early February.Squirrels have a good sense of smell. They can smell

21、 food 30 centimeters under snow. Being so small, they can look for drugs in tiny or high places. The squirrels are trained to use their claws （爪子）to scratch at boxes to tell the police, if they find drugs, according to Chongqing police.“Our selMeveloped training system can be used to train different

22、 kinds of animals,“ Yin Jin, a police dog trainer in Chongqing, told The City Paper. IVs important to develop the animals9 conditioned reflex （条件反射）.First, the animals need to know the drugs smell well. The trainers can put pieces of cloth with the drugs smell next to the animals food. Next, the ani

23、mals learn to look fbr the drug in different situations, such as from a large number of bags or among people walking in crowds.If the animals successfully find the drug, they are given snacks and other treats. After training fbr some time, the conditioned reflex will be built and the animals will lo

24、ok fbr drugs naturally.24. What do we know about the drug detection squirrels in Chongqing?A. They are trained by Chongqing police.B. They are smarter than many other animals.C. They will take the place of drug detection dogs someday.D. They will soon begin their work.25. Which of the following are

25、the reasons fbr squirrels to be chosen to find drugs?a. They have a good sense of smell. b. They can reach many places.c. They can live in snow. d. They have large claws.A. bdB. acC. beD. ab26. What is the article mainly about?A. The differences between dogs and squirrels.B. The drug detection squir

26、rels in Chongqing.C. Different kinds of animals that can find drugs.D. Ways to train animals to work fbr humans.We all know that sports and exercise are important parts of staying healthy, but they can also be life-changing in other ways.Hussein, a 19-year-old boy from England, had autism （自 I羽症）and

27、 attention deficit hyperactivity disorder （多动症）at an early age. His schoolmates often made fun of him, as he had problems with his sports skills. But when he was 14, Hussein was introduced to the world of wrestling（摔跤），and his obsession with it soon made a big difference to his life. Husseins mother

28、 got him to take Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu （BJJ, 巴西柔术）lessons. Although he has his试卷第4页，共10页 physical and social challenges, Hussein practiced veiy hard and did well, and then he became more confident. His sports skills and physical health improved, and his skills in the sport developed. At his first BJJ

29、competition, he won a bronze medal. Sport has helped me, and I like helping people through sport because it can make anyone whos really shy, really outgoing and confident J Hussein told LiveWire, a local community organization.After winning several more medals, Hussein started encouraging others in

30、his school to join BJJ. His efforts paid off. He got a part-time job at a local gym and began teaching other students. He also set up a TikTok to encourage other students around the world with special needs to take part in sports. For his efforts, he won the 2022 Rotary Young Citizen Sporting Hero A

31、ward. In an interview with local newspaper the Warrington Guardian, Hussein expressed his happiness at his achievements and winning the award. I really hope to continue to get others into sports no matter what their ability, background or age are. he said. 27. The underlined word obsession in Paragr

32、aph 2 probably means A. loveB. worryC. guessD. failure28. According to Paragraph 3, which statement is TRUE?A. Hussein taught the students who made fun of him a lesson.B. Hussein is now a fiill-time BJJ coach at a local gym.C. Hussein encourages students with special needs around the world.D. Hussei

33、n set up TikTok to become famous.29. According to the passage, Khovan Hussein is.A. clever and honestB. polite and powerfulC. humorous and confidentD. hard-working and helpful30. What is the best title fbr the passage?A. Sports and Exercise Are importantB. The Inspiring Story of Khovan HusseinC. Peo

34、ple with Special Needs Should Do SportsD. Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Can Change Life三、阅读还原7选5The Dragon Head-raising FestivalChina has many colorful holidays and festivals. The Dragon Head-raising Festival orLongtaitou Festival is one of them. This special day is usually on the second day of theChinese lun

35、ar February. 31. Ancient people believed that after this festival, rainfallwould increase because the rain-bringing Dragon King would wake up from his winter sleep.The dragon plays an important role in Chinese culture. 32 So dragon culture isone of the most popular cultures in China. Thats why peopl

36、e celebrated the Dragon Head-raising Festival with many customs about the dragon in ancient times.On the special day, people put ashes （灰烬）in the kitchen. 33 People believedthat if the dragon went into their houses, they could have good luck all year round and have a good harvest in autumn. And peop

37、le also ate special food. 34 For example, peopleate noodles called dragon whiskers noodles“ and dumplings called dragon ears”. And In Shaanxi, people have the tradition to eat Qizidou to show their sincerity to Dragon King.Even though many of the customs have faded away （消退），35. Some believegetting

38、a haircut during the first month of the lunar calendar brings bad luck, while others believe that cutting their hair in the first lunar month will cause their uncles to die. So people choose to have a haircut on the Dragon Head-raising Festival to make bad luck leave them. And they want to make them

39、selves have new looks and have a good year.A. The food was usually named after the dragonB. the tradition of cutting hair is also fading awayC. the tradition of cutting hair is reaching new heightsD. And this year, it fell on Feb. 21st in the solar calendarE. Chinese people call themselves the desce

40、ndants （传人）of the dragon”F. They thought the dragon could be driven away with the help of the ashesG. They thought the dragon could be led into their houses with the help of the ashes四、完成句子36 .他午饭吃了两碗面。He hadnoodles fbr lunch.37 .我妈妈包的饺子味道总是很好。My moms dumplings always.38 .在一个寒冷的早晨，他帮助了一位无家可归的人。, he

41、helped a homeless man.试卷第6页，共10页39 .旗袍是一种中国传统服饰。Cheongsam is a kind of Chinese.40 .他在沙发上躺下，很快就睡着了。Heon the sofh and soon fell asleep,41 .多些户外活动可以让你始终放松和活跃。Morecan keep you relaxed and active.42 .地球表面有大约71%的面积被水覆盖。About 71 percent of the earth is water.43 .在这本书里你能学到一些地理知识。You can learn some from this

42、 book.44 .数百名音乐家将参加此次的音乐节。musicians will take part in this music festival.45 .他在五岁的时候就能够清晰地表达自己。He couldat the age of five.五、短文选词填空encourage start try hard we country work show be seriousIt was 2011.1 was 46 in the local government of Perth, Western Australia. One day, I visited a recycling factory.

43、 There, I was 47 how the factory deal with my citys waste. It was not an easy job. I never 48 considered starting a global movement, but after the visit, I really wanted to do something fbr the environment. I avoided using single use plastics fbr the whole month in July and 49 my friends to do so, t

44、oo. In the first year, there 50 just 40 of us to take part in the movement. The challenge was far 51 than I had thought. But by doing it together and sharing 52 experience, we managed to reach the goals. Over the years, more and more people have joined our group. Last year, over 300 million people f

45、rom 17753 took part in“Plastic Free July.As common people, we cant do everything. However, there is always something we can do. 54by just cutting out non-reusable9 plastic water bottles. Then take on the nextchallenge. Tin proud of everybody who 55 to save our planet. Take action now!六、阅读补全句子Two cen

46、turies ago, schools were held in small houses. Some areas had no schools at all.The one-room schoolhouse was the most. Classrooms were made up of students of different ages, and teachers had to teach all of these students at the same time. For the most part, the curriculum （课程）was made up of reading

47、, writing and life skills. Depending on the farming plans, some schools only lasted a few months in order fbr students to be able to do some form work. Many students didnt go to school every school day-children in very poor areas didnt attend school. It was common fbr students to show up fbr class o

48、nly one day a week, and even that day would not be the same in different weeks.As populations grew, so did schools. The development of industry introduced technology and new jobs. People needed to learn about these things in order to keep up. New schools were set up to better accommodate （Jl|页应）the changing