北京市北京师范大学附属实验中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题.docx

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1、北京市北京师范大学附属实验中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1. These apples tasteA. to be goodB. to be wellC. wellD. good2. Mary dreamed being a teacher when she was young.A. ofB. fromC. onD. in3. . I think it isnt kind of you to stories about him.A. look upB. pick upC. make upD. turn up4. He couldnt he

2、lp about what would happen.A. thinkB. thoughtC . to thinkD. thinking5. Ms. Liu made her students English magazines every day.A.to readB. readC. readingD.have read6.She encouraged usabout our experiences at the camp.A.writeB. writingC , wroteD.to write7.Look at my new smart phone.Wow, its so cool! Wh

3、en and whereyouit?A. do; buyB. have; boughtC. did; buy8. She the room when I went to see her.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. cleansD. have; hadD. cleaned9. I have already watched Spider-man,A. butB. soI do not want to watch it again.C. orD. because10. I hear your father to Japan once.Yes. He went th

4、ere last year.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. goes11. 一you your homework yet?一Yes, Tve just finished it.C. Will; finishD. Have; finishedA. Did; finish B. Do; finish12. Is it going to rain this afternoon? I want to go swimming with my classmates.Although it is huge, Jupiter is mainly made up of gases

5、 such as hydrogen and helium. Therefore, it is sometimes known as the gas giant. Jupiter has a stripy appearance, with a visible red spot called the “Great Red Spot”. This red spot is like a giant hurricane, and it55 on Jupiter for at least 350 years. Imagine a huge storm that hardly ever stops! If

6、the storm were on earth, we would all be in big trouble.Jupiter rotates much faster than any other planet we know. 56 to earth, which takes 24 hours to make one rotation, Jupiter only needs about 10 hours. This means that a day on Jupiter is extremely short, lasting a mere 10 hours: However, it take

7、s Jupiter about 12 Earth years to complete a revolution around the sun!Living on Jupiter one day is not 57 because the surface temperature of Jupiter is about -145, as compared to between -88 and 58 on earth. The core of Jupiter is even hotter, at about 35,700!So far, nine spacecrafts have been sent

8、 to the to Jupiter by NASA since 1972. The latest spacecraft named Juno arrived at Jupiter on 4 July 2016. The Juno team will upload all the images taken by JunoCam onto the website for the public to view.十、阅读单选Parents and children regularly face the challenges of money. Common topics include settin

9、g the pocket money, learning to save, and deciding on expensive purchases. The goal of most parents is to teach their kids how to manage money wisely. The goal of most kids is getting money to spend. How can families balance these goals?“All parents hope they911 raise a money savvy kid, wholl grow u

10、p to be a financially secure adult and can use their money wisely. says financial planner Peg Eddy. The trick, say Eddy and most experts, is letting kids learn by having a little money of their own. They will also find it empowering.The Tidier family in Denver found the best way to teach about money

11、 was to let their kids earn some. Their son, Ryan, 17, has been helping with their garden since he was 8. Now he owns his own equipment. He has been able to save $7,800. In addition, Ryan bought a dirt bike and an impressive sound system. Ryan doesnt resent having to make his own money when other ki

12、ds are given cash by their parents. Some kids have a lot of stuff J he says.“Some kids dont have much.”试卷第10页，共12页Talking About ItContrary to what some parents think, many kids want to learn how to handle their money. They know they are being hit by constant (non-stop) consumer messages. They are al

13、so aware of the high cost of a college education.Parents sometimes make the mistake when talking about money of discussing it only in terms of what kids shouldnt do. Instead, experts say, knowing how to handle money is the best way for kids to get what they really want. That means long-term planning

14、 and saving for big expenses like college or a car or even the annual holiday list. It also means thinking of others, by making donations to charity.Giselle Lopez, 17, of New York City, learned the hard way. She racked up $2,000 in debt on her first credit card. Her parents refused to pay, so Gisell

15、e got a job. Then she paid the debt off slowly herself. Now every time I use it, I know that it comes from my own pocket J Giselle says. That gives me a sense of responsibility for my actions.”Different kids will have different styles when it comes to money. Teaching them how to use money doesnt hav

16、e to mean setting rigid rules. When children like Ryan and Giselle have their own money to consider, they can learn to set those rules themselves.Learn Now, Save LaterMoney skills are an important part of becoming a successful adult. David Brady manages a mutual fund geared toward children and young

17、 adults. Today we have debates about Social Security and pension plans dying out J he says. These young people will have much more responsibility fbr their financial future than past generations.Brady does caution kids. They shouldnt be consumed with money,“ he says. However, they should understand

18、basic rules for earning, saving and investing.That knowledge is greatly needed. Over the past decade, the average credit card debt of Americans ages 18 to 24 doubled, to nearly $3,000. Among high school seniors, four out of five have never taken a personal-finance class. On the other hand, nearly ha

19、lf have an ATM debit card, and more than a quarter have bounced a check.58. What does a money savvy kid“ in Paragraph 2 mean?A A kid who is wise in money.B. A kid who is not in any danger.C. A kid who is from a rich family.D. A kid who can save a lot of money.59. Experts like Eddy and Brady believe

20、that.A. kids have the freedom to buy anything they want or likeB , parents shouldnt allow their kids money to use fbr themselvesC. parents should play tricks when they talk about money use with kidsD. kids are more likely to learn money management skill by using money60. Why did the writer say Gisel

21、le Lopez learned the hard way?A. Because she took a hard money management class.B. Because she had to pay the debt off slowly herself.C. Because she learned a difficult way to manage money.D. Because she is not clever and has to work hard at school.61. What is the best title for the passage?A. Savin

22、g Matters! B. Class Works! C. Money Counts! D. ResponsibilityRules!试卷第12页，共12页A. I think soB. All right.C , I hope not.D. I hope so.二、短文选词填空阅读短文，从括号内A、B两个选项中选择一个正确答案。Most animals communicate by smell. Dogs are famous 13（A. for; B. of） this.They can find missing people by using their wonderful sense

23、（感官）of smell. Mice have an excellent sense of smell, too. Scientists 14（A. trained; B. have trained） them to findlandmines （itilM）since a long time ago. It is found that even ants use smell. They use smell to tell other ants where the food is.阅读短文，从括号内A、B两个选项中选择一个正确答案。Costa Rica is one of the best 1

24、5 （A place; B places） for travellers. There are rain forests to explore （探索），volcanoes （火山）to climb, and a few most wonderful beaches on the earth. It9s 16 （A interesting; B interested） to take a ride through the jungle （丛林）and try rowing on the rivers.三、完形填空When I was just a few months old, my pare

25、nts realized that I might have a hearing problem because I couldnt even hear loud noises. They 17 all sorts of methods （方 法）.Sadly, I couldnt hear a thing.The doctor advised my parents to put me in a 18 school so I could learn to communicate. But they found it a little hard to take. They wanted me t

26、o be able to19 a normal life. So first my parents sent me to private speech 20 where I learned to read lips （唇）and pronounce words.Next my parents decided to send me to a normal primary school. In order for that to21 , they managed to make the headmaster to accept me. At school, I sat at the22 of cl

27、ass and paid attention to the teacher, which wasnt always easy, especiallywhen she had her back to the class in order to write on the board. But I tried on and did a lot of work after school.My parents effort paid off and I left primary school with good enough 23 to试卷第2页，共12页get into a number of Sin

28、gapores top middle schools. Also my parents went to several schoolsto explain my needs. 24, a school in my neighborhood accepted me.I worked very hard and did well enough to go to one of the top junior colleges. Since then I have achieved （取得）many things inside and outside school. None of these woul

29、d have been 25 without one of the most important lessons from my parents. If you26 yourself and work hard, you can win great results.17. A. found18. A. expensive19. A. lead20. A. hospitals21. A. appear22. A. back23. A. grades24. A. Finally25. A. necessary26. A. care forB . triedB. modernB. makeB. ho

30、mesB. comeB. centerB. encouragementB. SadlyB. importantB. believe inC. hadC. unusualC. enjoyC , neighborhoodC. happenC. frontC. happinessC. HardlyC. possibleC. stand forD. usedD. specialD. takeD. classesD. arriveD. sideD. reportsD. QuicklyD. easyD. depend on四、阅读单选WAITER WANTEDAre you hard-working? D

31、o you like to meet people? If your answer is Yes”, then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 8556779.HELP WANTEDDo you like babies? Can you look after one baby for two days? If you are sure to take good care of it, call us at 8766588. $80 or more. Today! Hurry!REPORTER WANTEDDo you li

32、ke to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Karen at 8558366.CLEANER WANTEDCan you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once, call us this evening 18:00-20:00. Tel: 8633800.27. As a waiter,

33、 you have to be according to the ads.A. hard-workingB , carefulC. humorousD. honest28. If you want to find a job as a reporter, you can call at.A. 8556779B.8766588C. 8633800D.855836629. If you clean the house for the owner, you can get once.A. $20B.$40C. $80D.$160A little boy was spending his Saturd

34、ay morning playing in his sandbox. While he was building roads and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandbox.Determined, the little boy pushed and pulled, but every time he thought he had made some progress, the stone tipped and then fell back into the sandbox

35、. The little boy tried his best, but his only reward （回报）was to have the stone roll back, hitting his fingers.Finally, the boy cried. All that time the boys father watched him from his living room window. At the moment tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sandbox. Gently but surely he said

36、, “Son, why didnt you use all the strength that you had?” Sadly, the boy cried back, But I did. Daddy, I did! I use all the strength （力量）that I had!” “No, son/9 corrected the father kindly. You didnt use all the strength you had. You didnt ask me. With that the father reached down, picked up the sto

37、ne and removed it from the sandbox.Do you have “stones in your life that need to be removed? Are you discovering that you arent strong enough to lift them? There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need. Isn9t it funny how we try so hard to do things ourselves?30. Who removed the s

38、tone?A. The boys father.B. The little boy.C. Someone who passed by.D. Both the boy and his father31. The underlined word stones“ in the last paragraph means in life.A. happinessB. workC. difficultiesD. sadness32. The writer wants to tell us that.A. we cant do anything by ourselvesB. we should learn

39、to ask for help sometimesC. we shouldnt try our best to solve problemsD. we should keep doing everything and never give upHow fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? Never fear: An inventor is on试卷第4页，共12页 the case. An electric toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush, and it

40、lets you track （追踪）your performance on your phone.The Kolibree toothbrush was exhibited at the International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this week. It senses how it is moved and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone via a Bluetooth wireless connection. The toothbrush will

41、 be able to teach you to brush right （dont forget the insides of the teeth!） and make sure youre brushing long enough. Its kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing on a day-to-day basis,“ says Thomas Serval, the French inventor.The toothbrush will also be able to talk to other prog

42、rams on your phone, so developers could, for example, create a game controlled by your toothbrush. You could score points for beating monsters among your teeth. We try to make it smart but also fun/9 Serval says.Serval says he was inspired （受至Ll启发的）by his experience as a father. He would come home f

43、rom work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They said yes”, but Serval would find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushed.The company says the Kolibree will go on sale this summer, from $99 to $199, depending on featu

44、res. The U.S. is the first target market.Serval says that one day, ifll be possible to replace the brush on the handle （把手）with a brushing unit that also has a camera. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush.33. Which statement about the Kolibree toothbrush is true?A. It can

45、talk with us.B. It looks like a dentist.C. It can send the information to your phone.D. It has a camera that can examine holes in your teeth.34. Why did Serval decide to invent the toothbrush?A. Because he could score points in games while brushing teeth.B. Because he wanted to make sure his childre

46、n could brush teeth well.C. Because he wanted to replace the brush on the handle with a new one.D. Because the company asked him to invent an electric toothbrush fbr the market. 35. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Only parents care about childrens teeth.B. Servafs children didnt like to brus

47、h their teeth.C. People are paying more and more attention to teeth health.D. The invention of Serval will be able to check the users teeth.Making a star on EarthWhen you look at the night sky, what you see are actually lots of power plants”. Every star makes a huge amount of energy through nuclear

48、fusion （核聚变）.For years, scientists have tried to make this kind of energy. They need to make a “mini star on Earth. Recently, some scientists made a big step forward.In February this year, the Culham Centre for Fusion Energy in Oxfordshire, UK. doubled a world record set in 1997. The machine there, named Jet, used fusion engines （发动机）to make the same amoun