惠阳高级中学高二上学期第一次段考英语试题 含答案试题_-试题.pdf

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1、 2014-20XX 年度高二第一学期第一次段考英语试题 出题人：潘忠惠、刘文、骆雯明 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节 完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1-15各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。Sixteen-year-old Josh is a junior high school student.He was running a five-kilometre race in a field of 261_1_on Sept.16.With the race less than half done,he _

2、2_a scream and saw a runner he didnt know crumpled(瘫倒)in a lot of _3_-holding a bleeding ankle.Josh offered help.With his own coach trying to figure out why Josh hadnt passed the halfway mark as expected,his coach spotted him soon.“I was_4_ what was going and why he was so far back,”said Scott Clark

3、.“Then I saw Josh.he had got the kid in his_5_.”The _6_athlete was Mark,a student from another junior high school.Josh just picked him up without saying anything and started carrying him and trying to_7_him down,saying,“It s going to be OK.I m going to _8_you to your coaches.”Josh carried Mark about

4、 a quarter mile!he handed him off to his_9_and then-completely last in the field of runners now-sped off to start his race again.He_10_50 kids to finish 211th out of 261 runners.When_11_by one teammate why he had fallen so far behind after the race,he_12_said,“Oh,I picked up a kid.”No excuses.No exp

5、lanation.No disappointment.He just finished what he had started.Marks ankle_13_fully a week later and then he personally thanked Josh at his home.“Josh has_14_me again that there are wonderful people out there.They are always doing kind and good things with no_15_of being noticed or rewarded,”he sai

6、d.1.A.competitors B.audiences C.lines D.events 2.A.predicted B.guessed C.suspected D.heard 3.A.trouble B.pain C.fear D.struggle 4.A.preparing B.discovering C.wondering D.realizing 5.A.feet B.arms C.shoulders D.steps 6.A.awful B.damaged C.worried D.injured 7.A.turn B.take C.calm D.put 8.A.arrange B.g

7、et C.remove D.attach 9.A.coaches B.relatives C.friends D.roommates 10.A.followed B.encouraged C.led D.passed 11.A.told B.warned C.repeated D.asked 12.A.simply B.exactly C.actually D.generally 13.A.suffered B.ached C.recovered D.developed 14.A.supported B.suggested C.reminded D.required 15.A.imaginat

8、ion B.expectation C.surprise D.permission 第二节 语法填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15分）。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。One day the employees of a large company in St.Louis,Missouri returned from their lunch break.They were greeted with _16_sign on the front door.The sign said,“Yesterday

9、the person who had been preventing your growth in this company passed away.We invited you to join the funeral(葬礼)_17_(prepare)in the gym.At first everyone was sad to hear that one of their colleagues had died,_18_after a while they started getting curious_19_ who this person might be.The _20_(excite

10、)grew as the employees arrived at the gym to pay_21_last respects.One by one the employees got close to the coffin(棺材).When they looked inside it,they_22_(sudden)became speechless.They stood by the coffin,shocked and_23_silence.They stood there as if 小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从各题所给的和项中选出最佳选项瘫倒第二节语法填空共小题

11、每小题分满分分阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语项中选出最佳选项投递永恒的缺点上瘾适应加法除之外代币可负担的代币第二节信息匹配共小题每小题分满分分请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息如果选就在答题卡上涂来代表如果选在答题卡上涂来代表首先请阅读种退休的读写综合共分第一节单词拼写和完成句子共分安排挑战积极的参加宣布组成污染治愈我只有找到工作才能有足够的钱继续大学的学业请在你方便的时候来作为老师我们应该对学生很严格没有人能代替妈妈当我进来时他们正someone_24_(touch)the deepest part of their so

12、ul.There was a mirror inside the coffin:everyone _25_looked inside it could see himself.There was also a sign next to the mirror that said,“There is only one person who is capable to set limits to your growth:it is you.”阅读（共两节，满分 50分）第一节阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、和 D项中，选出最佳选项。A M

13、y dad is a wonderful man.He worked hard all his life and has never let me down.If one person influenced me to go to college and become a better person,its him.I moved in with my dad a few years ago.Every morning he would wake up at 4 am.He would do some writing and then leave for work.He would get o

14、ff work at 5 pm and spend the remaining day with his family.Any time I needed him,he was there for me.He was a great role model.My dad is a typical family man.He bends over backwards to support his family.He supported us financially and emotionally.My dad is the reason why I try to support my son as

15、 best as I can.He is also the reason why I have decided to spend less time with friends and more time with family.Now Im a much better woman.I have a son of my own.I once worked hard on my studies in school and now do well in my work.My dad became a manager in less than three years and I hope to do

16、the same.I have worked for the same company for one and a half years now.I have got two raises.I remember I worked extremely hard in school.I never missed a day and I never went to school late.I graduated in July two years ago.This was only the first step to becoming a psychologist.My father is an e

17、xpert in this field.But Im proud that I never rely on his reputation.My father is more than 2,000 miles away,but I never forget what he did for us.Every time work gets really hard,I think of my dad.Every time I feel like giving up I think of him.26.What is affected by the authors father?A.She wants

18、a big family.B.She makes a lot of friends.C.She spends more time with her family.D.She values family more than work.27.What does the underlined phrase“bends over backwards”in Paragragh 2 probably mean?A.Be friendly to others.B.Try to save every penny.C.Do a lot of housework.小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从各题

19、所给的和项中选出最佳选项瘫倒第二节语法填空共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语项中选出最佳选项投递永恒的缺点上瘾适应加法除之外代币可负担的代币第二节信息匹配共小题每小题分满分分请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息如果选就在答题卡上涂来代表如果选在答题卡上涂来代表首先请阅读种退休的读写综合共分第一节单词拼写和完成句子共分安排挑战积极的参加宣布组成污染治愈我只有找到工作才能有足够的钱继续大学的学业请在你方便的时候来作为老师我们应该对学生很严格没有人能代替妈妈当我进来时他们正D.Make a great effort.

20、28.What do we know about the author s work?A.She has become a famous psychologist.B.She does well and has been awarded.C.She plans to found her own workshop.D.She never missed a day in her company.29.We can infer from this passage that_.A.the author is working in the same field as her father.B.the a

21、uthor regrets not spending too much time with friends.C.the author s father went to work at 4 am every day.D.the author has moved back and is living with her father.30.Which of the following can describe the authors father best?A.Friendly,careful and patient.B.Strict,selfless and hard-working.C.Hard

22、-working,responsible and knowledgeable.D.Kind,thoughtful,and humorous.B A good friend of mine lives about one hour away.I called her last week and found out that she wasnt doing well at work,which would make the following year a little more challenging.After hanging up the phone,I decided to offer t

23、o help her,but I couldnt think of what to do.However,opportunities present themselves when youre not even looking for.A few days later,some friends and I happened to be eating desserts at a restaurant in her city.As we were looking at the menu,I turned to my friends and asked them if they wanted to

24、join in a game.After explaining the idea,they decided to take 15 minutes to make someone s day.We ordered an extra dessert,wrote a note,added a smile card and were off.However,there was one problem:I had no idea where she was.Therefore,it was time to rely on the network.I called up a friend and got

25、him to call her to see what she was doing and found out that she was at work.We drove to her work place and one of my friends became the delivery(投递)person.He went in to look for my friend,found her,didnt really answer her questions and walked out,saying hes simply delivery person.He ran out quickly

26、 and I bent down as we drove by to make sure she didnt follow him out.Afterwards,all of us had this huge smile on our faces.We felt as if we had just planned a surprise party or something.A simple opportunity turned into a moment that many of us can now share.31.Why is the following year a little mo

27、re challenging for the author s friend?小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从各题所给的和项中选出最佳选项瘫倒第二节语法填空共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语项中选出最佳选项投递永恒的缺点上瘾适应加法除之外代币可负担的代币第二节信息匹配共小题每小题分满分分请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息如果选就在答题卡上涂来代表如果选在答题卡上涂来代表首先请阅读种退休的读写综合共分第一节单词拼写和完成句子共分安排挑战积极的参加宣布组成污染治愈我只有找到工作才能有足够的钱继续大学

28、的学业请在你方便的时候来作为老师我们应该对学生很严格没有人能代替妈妈当我进来时他们正A.Because she lives too far away from work.B.Because she was out of work.C.Because she didn t do well at work.D.Because she failed a test.32.In Paragraph 2,the underlined phrase“make someone s day”probably means“make someone_”.A.happy B.busy C.surprised D.sa

29、tisfied 33.The author got to know where her friend was by_.A.asking another friend to call her B.asking her friend herself by phone C.asking what she was doing directly D.asking her friend herself on the Internet 34.When given the dessert,the authors friend_.A.refused the offer B.knew the entire thi

30、ng C.asked some questions D.followed the delivery person out 35.The author and her friends might feel _at last.A.grateful B.joyful C.pitiful D.fearful C A new semester has just started and a number of parents are registering to change their childrens names,in the hope that it will change their tempe

31、r or help their children drop bad habits,like addiction to the Internet.One mother surnamed Shi renamed her son,a primary school student,Hengfu,which means eternal（永恒的）happiness in Chinese.She decided to change the boys name because he always did poorly in study.She has had him tutored after school,

32、but he always earns low marks in school.So Shi turned to a name-giving master.“I hope the special recipe could bring him good luck,”the mother said.Teachers in the city say a few students in every school,most nearing graduation,change their names at the start of every new semester.A naming agency sa

33、id it has found names for nearly 1,000 students since setting up the shop in 1998.The store said its professionals analyzed the defects（缺点）of a persons original name,and suggested a new one based on the person s birthday and other fortune-telling skills.Buying a new name costs between 800 yuan and 1

34、0,000 yuan.Parents also have to register the name at the local police department for a small fee.This will legally change their childs name on all documents,including ID cards and passports.Hu Jie,a university student who changed her name in her final year 小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从各题所给的和项中选出最佳选项瘫倒第二节语

35、法填空共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语项中选出最佳选项投递永恒的缺点上瘾适应加法除之外代币可负担的代币第二节信息匹配共小题每小题分满分分请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息如果选就在答题卡上涂来代表如果选在答题卡上涂来代表首先请阅读种退休的读写综合共分第一节单词拼写和完成句子共分安排挑战积极的参加宣布组成污染治愈我只有找到工作才能有足够的钱继续大学的学业请在你方便的时候来作为老师我们应该对学生很严格没有人能代替妈妈当我进来时他们正of high school,said the new name confuse

36、d her.“I always had no idea who my classmates were calling when they used my new name,”Hu said,adding that she wished she had kept her old name.But parents may be ignoring one thing:name changes might encourage kids to believe that fate is more important than their own efforts.36.What s the meaning

37、of the underlined word in the first paragraph?A.上瘾 B.适应 C.加法 D.除之外 37.Which of the following is NOT the reason why parents change the names of children?A.They want their children to get rid of bad habits.B.They want the new names to bring good luck to their children.C.They want their children to lov

38、e them more.D.They want their children to improve their grades.38.What does the underlined phrase“the special recipe”in the second paragraph mean?A.The special food that the mother cooks for her son.B.The instructions for her sons study after school.C.Turning to a name-giving master.D.The change of

39、her son s name.39.What is the writers attitude towards parents renaming their children?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Interested.40.From the passage,we learn that _.A.students are very satisfied with their names being changed B.name changes may have a bad effect on the development of children C.

40、naming agencies change the names of children by scientific evidence D.to register the new name at the police department is usually free of charge D Settled by the Celts,invaded by the Romans and the Normans,and ruled by the English,Wales population has regularly changed over the ages.Wales,particula

41、rly South Wales,became a melting pot of European nationalities and cultures.At first workers from England,Ireland and the rural areas of Wales rushed into the coalfields of South Wales.By 1911,workers from Ireland,Italy and Spain had joined the industrial workforce there.Many of these newcomers were

42、 prepared to work for less pay.But during this period,workers,dissatisfied with regular pay cuts,poor safety,the growing trend of employers to pay workers with tokens(代币),which could only be spent in the company store,returned to the land.In 1891,the rural population of Wales was about 616,000 and b

43、y 1911 just 小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从各题所给的和项中选出最佳选项瘫倒第二节语法填空共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语项中选出最佳选项投递永恒的缺点上瘾适应加法除之外代币可负担的代币第二节信息匹配共小题每小题分满分分请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息如果选就在答题卡上涂来代表如果选在答题卡上涂来代表首先请阅读种退休的读写综合共分第一节单词拼写和完成句子共分安排挑战积极的参加宣布组成污染治愈我只有找到工作才能有足够的钱继续大学的学业请在你方便的时候来作为老师我们应该对学生很严格没

44、有人能代替妈妈当我进来时他们正over 649,000 people lived and worked in these areas.The rural population continues to grow slowly even today.People from richer parts of the UK,particularly southern England,are buying holiday or retirement homes in Wales.In some areas this has led to a shortage of affordable(可负担的)hou

45、sing for local people.This,combined with the lack of employment prospects in rural Welsh communities,has started a new movement of people in search of jobs and homes into the towns and cities of Wales and to other parts of the UK and Europe.As so many Welsh people have migrated to other countries ov

46、er the last 200 years,its really no surprise that many visitors come to see friends and relatives there were 229,000 visitors in 1998.These visitors strengthen their links to their land of origin and continue to support the Welsh economy.During the hot summer days,about 28%of the visitors visit the

47、countryside and nearly 70%visit the seaside.41.Why was South Wales so attractive to people in the early 20th century?A.Because it was rich in many different kinds of culture.B.Because people could get the highest pay there.C.Because its coal industry needed a large number of workers.D.Because people

48、 could buy holiday or retirement homes there.42.What does the writer want to tell us in the second paragraph?A.Welsh workers couldn t get any pay for their work.B.The rural population of Wales didnt decline at this time.C.Many people got tired of city life at this time.D.The working conditions were

49、terrible at this time.43.From the last paragraph,we learn that most visitors come to Wales for the purpose of _.A.visiting their friends and relatives B.supporting the Welsh economy C.enjoying a cool and pleasant summer D.all of the above 44.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Tourism,the

50、 main economic source of Wales.B.Wales,a land with a promising past and future.C.Wales,the biggest melting pot of Europe.D.Wales,a land with a population on the move.45.Which of the following statement is NOT true?A.Wales became a melting pot of European nationalities and cultures.B.Tokens(代币)can be