大学英语四六级写作模板外语学习英语写作_外语学习-英语写作.pdf

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1、大学英语四六级写作模板 大学英语四六级考试中作文大致有以下七种类型：对比选择型、现象解释型、原因阐释型、问题解决型、应用型、综合叙事型、图表型。.对比选择型 一般来说，这类议论文的通常是对一个观点或事物的正反两方面或者两种不同的观点或事物进行对比，从而引出主题，得出结论。句子模板 1.对比不同观点/对比法：When it comes to ,peoples ideas/views/notions/opinions vary from person to person/from one to another.There is no consensus of opinions/there are

2、some controversies/there is no agreement among people as to do /as to the view of .Whenever people ,they will come across the problem of whether they should or ,and it is natural for different opinions to arise.The general public has been debating whether or not .Some people think we should .They sa

3、y that .While others think otherwise .They argue that .Some people advocate that .Others hold the opposite opinion/adopt a totally different view/take an opposite side.They believe .Those in favor of believe/claim that .Those oppose to argue/hold/point out that .Everything has two sides and is not a

4、n exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.2.在两种对立观点中选择一种观点/表明自己的观点：Were it left to me to decide whether we should ,I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.As far as I am concerned,the former/latter notion is preferable/holds more weight.As for me,I agree to/prefer to the forme

5、r/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behinds my belief.First of all,.Weighing up the arguments on both sides,Im inclined to believe that .In my opinion/mind,we should .From my perspective/point of view,I think .Personally speaking,I approve of .From what I have discussed above,I can draw the c

6、onclusion that .作文模板一：1 Nowadays,wherever you go,you will hear people talk about .2 Whether you like it or not,it had become a part of our life.3 Some people who are in favor of maintain that .4 In their view,.5 While those who are against argue that .6 Besides,.7 As far as I am concerned,I stand on

7、 the side of .8 First of all,9 Furthermore,.10 Thirdly,.11 Therefore,.作文模板二：1 Views/Opinion on(Attitudes towards)vary from person to person.2 Some people think that .3 They hold this opinion because(they think).4 Others,however,take a negative/positive attitude to .(Others,nevertheless,are more pess

8、imistic/optimistic about it).5 From their point of view,.6 Besides,.7 In my opinion/Personally/From my point view/If asked my attitude,I am more in favor of .8 I stand on/hold this attitude/opinion/view because .9 Its true that ,but it doesnt mean that .10 Therefore/In a conclusion/To sum up,.11 Ins

9、tead,we should .现象阐释型 解决型应用型综合叙事型图表型对比选择型一般来说这类议论文的通常是对一个观点或事物的正反两方面或者两种不同的观点或事物进行对比从而引出主题得出结论句子模板对比不同观点对比法在两种对立观点中选择一种观点表明现象或观点进行解释最后得出结论或发表个人见解句子模板分析原因总结归纳说明影响表明作者态度以作者个人为例作文模板一描写现状或趋势结果细节说明结果细节说明结果细节说明结果结果结果措施措施作文模板二措施描写现点或现象的危害性原因阐释型原因解释型作文的重点在于探讨产生某一社会现象或问题的原因句子模板一果多因一因多果作文模板提出现象原因原因举例说明作者本人的观点

10、第三段或为措施措施措施问题解决型问题解决型的作文通现象阐释型的作文通常先指明一种现象或提出一种观点，然后对这一现象或观点进行解释，最后得出结论或发表个人见解。句子模板 1.分析原因：There are many/plenty of/a number of/numerous reasons explaining/for .The reasons of lie in several aspects .Many factors contribute to .There are many reasons that many account for .The reasons for/why are as

11、 follows:.There are many reasons for it,but generally,they come down in three major ones.is mainly caused by .What caused these changes?.There are many factors that have stimulated this huge change.The reasons that caused changes are diverse.On the one hand,.On the other hand,.The rapid growth of ow

12、es much to .2.总结归纳/说明影响/表明作者态度/以作者个人为例：Through the analysis,we can draw a conclusion that .In short/In brief,.To solve the problem of ,we .From all the facts given above,we can see .Considering all these/Taking all these into consideration/account,I believe .As to/for me,I believe .Take me as an exa

13、mple/In my own case,I .作文模板一：1 In recent years,(描写现状或趋势).2 This has caused a lot of problems.解决型应用型综合叙事型图表型对比选择型一般来说这类议论文的通常是对一个观点或事物的正反两方面或者两种不同的观点或事物进行对比从而引出主题得出结论句子模板对比不同观点对比法在两种对立观点中选择一种观点表明现象或观点进行解释最后得出结论或发表个人见解句子模板分析原因总结归纳说明影响表明作者态度以作者个人为例作文模板一描写现状或趋势结果细节说明结果细节说明结果细节说明结果结果结果措施措施作文模板二措施描写现点或现象的

14、危害性原因阐释型原因解释型作文的重点在于探讨产生某一社会现象或问题的原因句子模板一果多因一因多果作文模板提出现象原因原因举例说明作者本人的观点第三段或为措施措施措施问题解决型问题解决型的作文通 3 First,(结果 1).4 For example,(细节，说 明 结 果1).5 Second,(结 果2).(细 节，说 明 结 果2).6 Finally,(结 果3).(细节，说明结果 3).7 Since is such a serious problem,we should take effective measures to .8 First,we should (措施 1).9 B

15、esides,(措 施 2).10 And finally,(措施 3).作文模板二：1 At present/In recent years/Nowadays,(描写现状或趋势).2 It may someday become the main trend when (进一步描述这一现象或观点).3 Three major elements/factors would be taken into consideration when (doing sth).4 First of all,(主要因素 1).5 Moreover,(主要因素 2).6 Last,(主要因素 3).7 From t

16、heir perspective,.8 Everything has both positive and negative aspects,and (这种现象或观点)is of no exception.9 (这种现象或观点的正确性).10 However,(这种观点或现象的危害性).原因阐释型 原因解释型作文的重点在于探讨产生某一社会现象或问题的原因。句子模板 1.一果多因：Why?For one thing,.For another,.The answer to this problem involves many factors.For one thing,.For another,.S

17、till another,.A number of factors,both physical and psychological affect/both individual and social contribute to .Another important factor is .解决型应用型综合叙事型图表型对比选择型一般来说这类议论文的通常是对一个观点或事物的正反两方面或者两种不同的观点或事物进行对比从而引出主题得出结论句子模板对比不同观点对比法在两种对立观点中选择一种观点表明现象或观点进行解释最后得出结论或发表个人见解句子模板分析原因总结归纳说明影响表明作者态度以作者个人为例作文模板

18、一描写现状或趋势结果细节说明结果细节说明结果细节说明结果结果结果措施措施作文模板二措施描写现点或现象的危害性原因阐释型原因解释型作文的重点在于探讨产生某一社会现象或问题的原因句子模板一果多因一因多果作文模板提出现象原因原因举例说明作者本人的观点第三段或为措施措施措施问题解决型问题解决型的作文通 is also responsible for the change/problem.Certainly,the is not the sole reason for .The factors that contribute to include .You dont have to look very

19、far to identify the reason that .Thanks to/Owing to/Due to/Because of/As a result of .2.一因多果 It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on.It involves some serious consequence for.There are a number of dreadful consequence of.Perhaps the most serious/disastrous consequence is.It may cause

20、/result in/lead to a host/number of problems.It leaves/involves some serious consequence of The immediate result it produce is.And perhaps the most obvious result of is.作文模板 1 Nowadays,we often hear that (提出现象).2 This phenomenon is not accidental,and there is social and individual background.3 Why?4

21、 For one thing,(原因 1).5 For another,(原因 2).6 For instance,(举例说明).7 From that,8 we .9 As far as I am concerned,I agree that .10 I think that (作者本人的观点).11 .第三段或为：9 We should take measures to .10 First,(措施 1).Second,(措施 2).11 Finally,(措施 3).问题解决型 问题解决型的作文通常先说明情况，提出问题，随后提出解决方法或处理方式，最后给予评价。句子模板 1.提出问题：解决

22、型应用型综合叙事型图表型对比选择型一般来说这类议论文的通常是对一个观点或事物的正反两方面或者两种不同的观点或事物进行对比从而引出主题得出结论句子模板对比不同观点对比法在两种对立观点中选择一种观点表明现象或观点进行解释最后得出结论或发表个人见解句子模板分析原因总结归纳说明影响表明作者态度以作者个人为例作文模板一描写现状或趋势结果细节说明结果细节说明结果细节说明结果结果结果措施措施作文模板二措施描写现点或现象的危害性原因阐释型原因解释型作文的重点在于探讨产生某一社会现象或问题的原因句子模板一果多因一因多果作文模板提出现象原因原因举例说明作者本人的观点第三段或为措施措施措施问题解决型问题解决型的作文

23、通 Nowadays,with ,more and more ,which causes serious problem to .Nowadays,.It has become such a serious problem which has aroused the concern from .Recently,the problem of has become increasingly serious in .Today,with ,a serious social problem has arisen .Today,more and more people have realized th

24、at has become a very serious problem.Nowadays,there is growing concern over .Currently,is being considered a major problem in .2.解决问题：To solve this problem,.As is known to all,there are many ways to .To put an end to this serious problem,in my opinion,several measures should be taken/adopted by .How

25、 can we solve this problem?I think there are three approaches.If you want to solve this problem,the following advice may be helpful.My suggestions to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows.In the first place,.Secondly .Finally .At first thought,the problem seems far too involved(复杂的),but

26、 it can certainly be solved when seriously dealt with.作文模板 1 Nowadays,great importance has been attached to (目前的现象及存在的问题).2 Many ways can contribute to (要解决的问题),but the following ones may be effective.3 First of all,(方 法1).4 Besides,(方法 2).5 Finally,(方法 3).6 In conclusion/To sum up,the ways I have m

27、entioned above should never be 解决型应用型综合叙事型图表型对比选择型一般来说这类议论文的通常是对一个观点或事物的正反两方面或者两种不同的观点或事物进行对比从而引出主题得出结论句子模板对比不同观点对比法在两种对立观点中选择一种观点表明现象或观点进行解释最后得出结论或发表个人见解句子模板分析原因总结归纳说明影响表明作者态度以作者个人为例作文模板一描写现状或趋势结果细节说明结果细节说明结果细节说明结果结果结果措施措施作文模板二措施描写现点或现象的危害性原因阐释型原因解释型作文的重点在于探讨产生某一社会现象或问题的原因句子模板一果多因一因多果作文模板提出现象原因原因举例

28、说明作者本人的观点第三段或为措施措施措施问题解决型问题解决型的作文通separated from each other.7 (希望).应用型 应用文，就是在现实生活中有实际应用功能的文体，比如信函、通知、演讲稿、导游词、见证书等。无论写哪些应用型作文，都必须按其各自规范化的、约定俗成的格式来写，不能随意改变格式。下面主要介绍英文信函、通知、演讲稿、导游词的写作模板。句子模板 1.信函句子模板开头常用表达：Excuse me for not writing to you for so long a time.Your letter dated is at hand.Words cannot ex

29、press my joy of receiving your letter of May 8th.I am writing to .I am very much delighted to inform you that .I have the pleasure to tell you that .2.信函句子模板结尾常用套话：I send you my best wished.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.All the luck in the world to you.Please give my best regards to your

30、family/parents.同学间的日常信件作文模板：1 Dear ,2 I am glad to know that .3 As for ,I suppose that can be a good choice for you.(首 先用一 句话 来回应收 到的信，然后进入 此次写 信 的主题。)4 .5 .6 Whats more,.7 To ,you are supposed to .8 are also of great importance,.(对来信的第二问题进行答复)9 Now lets talk about .10 First of all,you 解决型应用型综合叙事型图表

31、型对比选择型一般来说这类议论文的通常是对一个观点或事物的正反两方面或者两种不同的观点或事物进行对比从而引出主题得出结论句子模板对比不同观点对比法在两种对立观点中选择一种观点表明现象或观点进行解释最后得出结论或发表个人见解句子模板分析原因总结归纳说明影响表明作者态度以作者个人为例作文模板一描写现状或趋势结果细节说明结果细节说明结果细节说明结果结果结果措施措施作文模板二措施描写现点或现象的危害性原因阐释型原因解释型作文的重点在于探讨产生某一社会现象或问题的原因句子模板一果多因一因多果作文模板提出现象原因原因举例说明作者本人的观点第三段或为措施措施措施问题解决型问题解决型的作文通should .11

32、 In addition,.(转至第三个问题)12 If any further questions come to you,do not hesitate to write to me.10 .yours 活动通知作文模板：Volunteer Needed 1 With the approaching of (活动日),(组织者)is to organize and is now recruiting volunteers.2 This program is planned to .3 It aims to .4 By participating in the activity,volunt

33、eers can .5 Volunteers are expected to .6 The program will be carried out .7 are needed.8 Fellow students who meet the requirements and want to take part in the activity,please call us at or email us at .9 Come and join us!竞赛演讲稿作文模板：A Campaign Speech 1 ,(选择一个合适的称呼。)2 Thank you for .3 ,4 I am delight

34、ed to announce that .(演讲词常用开场白套语。)5 ,I have always been considered as .6 Meanwhile,.7 .8 In addition,if I get elected.(层次清楚地陈述自己的优势，突出重点)9 .10 If elected,I am confident that .11 I will .(工作规划的简要陈述，点到为止)12 Thank you very much for your attention.(结束语套话)解决型应用型综合叙事型图表型对比选择型一般来说这类议论文的通常是对一个观点或事物的正反两方面或者两

35、种不同的观点或事物进行对比从而引出主题得出结论句子模板对比不同观点对比法在两种对立观点中选择一种观点表明现象或观点进行解释最后得出结论或发表个人见解句子模板分析原因总结归纳说明影响表明作者态度以作者个人为例作文模板一描写现状或趋势结果细节说明结果细节说明结果细节说明结果结果结果措施措施作文模板二措施描写现点或现象的危害性原因阐释型原因解释型作文的重点在于探讨产生某一社会现象或问题的原因句子模板一果多因一因多果作文模板提出现象原因原因举例说明作者本人的观点第三段或为措施措施措施问题解决型问题解决型的作文通导游解说词作文模板：1 ,2 Welcome to .3 First of all,Id l

36、ike to introduce myself:I am ,Its my honor to be here with all of you,and I wish you a wonderful trip today.(表示欢迎，自我介绍，开场白套话。)4 Here is the schedule of the day.5 is the first place we are going to visit this morning.6 Then will be our destination in the afternoon.(简 要 介 绍 行 程 安 排，无 需 赘 述。)7 Now we a

37、re on the way .(用三四句话介绍第一景点的概况，突出重点。)8 Thats the introduction to .9 If you have any questions,please dont hesitate to ask me.(结束语套话)综合叙事型文章 1.表示时间顺序的连接词：Early in the morning/In the early morning In the middle of the day/At noon Late in the afternoon/In the late afternoon Far/Deep into the night In t

38、he past;At present,;In the future First;Second;Next;Then;Finally At first/In the beginning;At last/In the end Shortly afterwards/At once/Immediately/All of a sudden/Suddenly/Soon The moment/As soon as/The first time ;Not until,Next time,Before,After,etc.作文模板 1 It is (时间和地点)when (事件)took place.2 (简单叙

39、述一两句).3 I saw sight.4 (描写情景，注意描写的顺序).解决型应用型综合叙事型图表型对比选择型一般来说这类议论文的通常是对一个观点或事物的正反两方面或者两种不同的观点或事物进行对比从而引出主题得出结论句子模板对比不同观点对比法在两种对立观点中选择一种观点表明现象或观点进行解释最后得出结论或发表个人见解句子模板分析原因总结归纳说明影响表明作者态度以作者个人为例作文模板一描写现状或趋势结果细节说明结果细节说明结果细节说明结果结果结果措施措施作文模板二措施描写现点或现象的危害性原因阐释型原因解释型作文的重点在于探讨产生某一社会现象或问题的原因句子模板一果多因一因多果作文模板提出现象

40、原因原因举例说明作者本人的观点第三段或为措施措施措施问题解决型问题解决型的作文通5 To begin with,.6 And then,.7 Eventually,.8 As a consequence,(结束语).9 In my opinion,three factors contribute to .10 First,(原因1).11 Second，(原因2).11 Last,(原因3).12 All these led to (结束语).第三段或为：9 I do believe (个人感受).图表型作文 图表型作文要求根据图表上的数据，找出所反映的某个趋势或某一个问题、现象，并对该问题、

41、趋势所产生的原因进行分析。常见的图表型作文有表格（table）、曲线图（line chart）、条形图/柱状图（bar chart）、饼形图（pie chart）和图片（picture）。写图表型作文的注意事项：1.看懂并理解图表的含义，这是写好图表型作文的前提；2.选择能充分说明图表主题的典型数据；3.根据分析结果和文章的题目写出各段的主题句并展开论述。合理的结构安排是：第一段简明扼要，尽量少引数据，重在点明趋势；二、三段的分析是重点，应展开。句子模板：1.图表内容总括性描述：As can be seen from the table,great changes have been taki

42、ng place in .From the above table it can be seen that .As it is shown in the table,.According to the graph,.It is clear from the table that .The survey/study shows/suggests that .According to the figures given in the table .As you may see from the diagram,.The two charts above tell us something abou

43、t .2.图表内容具体数据变化描述：increase/decrease by 解决型应用型综合叙事型图表型对比选择型一般来说这类议论文的通常是对一个观点或事物的正反两方面或者两种不同的观点或事物进行对比从而引出主题得出结论句子模板对比不同观点对比法在两种对立观点中选择一种观点表明现象或观点进行解释最后得出结论或发表个人见解句子模板分析原因总结归纳说明影响表明作者态度以作者个人为例作文模板一描写现状或趋势结果细节说明结果细节说明结果细节说明结果结果结果措施措施作文模板二措施描写现点或现象的危害性原因阐释型原因解释型作文的重点在于探讨产生某一社会现象或问题的原因句子模板一果多因一因多果作文模板提出

44、现象原因原因举例说明作者本人的观点第三段或为措施措施措施问题解决型问题解决型的作文通2.increase from to 3.increase steadily from 4.There was a marked increase in 5.There has been a rapid increase in 6.an increase of 7.decline in 8.four times as much as 9.amount to 10.fall from to 11.appear stable 12.reach(+数字)13.continue to grow 14.has been

45、growing faster and faster since 15.less than 16.up to pared with 18.the number of remains the same as (3)分析原因：1.There are many/plenty of/a number of/numerous reasons explaining/for .2.The reasons of lie in several aspects .3.Many factors contribute to .4.There are many reasons that many account for

46、.5.The reasons for/why are as follows:.6.There are many reasons for it,but generally,they come down in three major ones.7.is mainly caused by .8.What caused these changes?.9.There are many factors that have stimulated this huge change.10.The reasons that caused changes are diverse.On the one hand,.O

47、n the other hand,.解决型应用型综合叙事型图表型对比选择型一般来说这类议论文的通常是对一个观点或事物的正反两方面或者两种不同的观点或事物进行对比从而引出主题得出结论句子模板对比不同观点对比法在两种对立观点中选择一种观点表明现象或观点进行解释最后得出结论或发表个人见解句子模板分析原因总结归纳说明影响表明作者态度以作者个人为例作文模板一描写现状或趋势结果细节说明结果细节说明结果细节说明结果结果结果措施措施作文模板二措施描写现点或现象的危害性原因阐释型原因解释型作文的重点在于探讨产生某一社会现象或问题的原因句子模板一果多因一因多果作文模板提出现象原因原因举例说明作者本人的观点第三段或

48、为措施措施措施问题解决型问题解决型的作文通11.The rapid growth of .owes much to .(4)总结归纳/说明影响/表明作者态度/以作者个人为例：1.Through the analysis,we can draw a conclusion that .2.In short/In brief,.3.To solve the problem of ,we .4.From all the facts given above,we can see .5.Considering all these/Taking all these into consideration/ac

49、count,I believe .6.As to/for me,I believe .7.Take me as an example/In my own case,I .作文模板 1 According to/As shown in the table/chart/graph,the period from to ,increased significant,while decreased/dropped sharply.2 There are a huge number of reasons behind this phenomenon./The reasons of the changes

50、 lie in several aspects.3 First of all,(原因1).4 Secondly,(原因 2).5 Thirdly,(原因 3).6 All in all,we can see that in the past years/months/weeks,has/have been rising/dropping year by year.7 We can also expect that (展望发展趋势).第三段或为 6 From the above discussions,we have enough reason to predict what will happ