高中英语短语汇总.docx

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1、高中英语短语汇总Aa big headache令人头痛的事情a fraction of 一部分a matter of concern 焦点a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是absent from不在,缺席abundant in富于account for 解释accuse sb. of sth.控告add to增加（add up to）after all 毕竟,究竟agree with同意ahead of time / schedule提前ahead of 在.之前（ahead of time 提前）alien to与.相反all at once 突然,同时a

2、ll but 几乎;除了.都all of a sudden 突然all over again 再一次,重新all over 遍及all right 令人满意的;可以all the same 仍然,照样的all the time 一直,始终angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒anxious about/for忧虑,担心anything but 根本不apart from 除.外(有/无)appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求applicable to适用于apply to适用appropriate for/to适当,合适approximate to近似,接近apt a

3、t聪明,善于apt to易于around the clock夜以继日as a matter of fact 实际上as a result(of) 因此,由于as a rule 通常,照例as far as .be concerned 就.而言as far as 远至,到.程度as follows 如下as for 至于,关于as good as 和.几乎一样as if 好像,防腐as regards 关于,至于as to 至于,关于as usual 像平常一样,照例as well as 除.外(也),即.又as well 同样,也,还ashamed of羞愧,害臊aside from 除.外(

4、还有)ask for the moon异想天开at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at first 最初,起先at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔.at large 大多数,未被捕获的at last 终于at lea

5、st 至少at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at someones disposal 任.处理at the cost of 以.为代价at the mercy of 任凭.摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或aware of意识到Bback and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在.后面back up后备,支援bare of几乎没有,缺乏be able to do能够be around差不

6、多be available to sb.可用,可供be bound to一定be capable of doing能够be concerned with 关心，涉足be dying to渴望be fed up with受够了be tired ofbe in hospital 住院be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季be in the mood to do sth. 想做be pressed for time时间不够be tied up with忙于be under the weather 身体不好beat around the bush 拐弯没角beat the

7、crowd 避开人群before long 不久以后behind schedule 误点bent on sth. 下定决心做beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond ones ability超越某人的能力beyond question 毫无疑问book on reserve 须留的图书booked up 订完了bound for开往break down抛锚break though突破break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished withbring about 使发生bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help

8、 someone catch upby accident 偶然by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,.得多by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过.方法Ccall off取消call on号召,邀请,点某

9、人的名,拜访capable of能够careful of/about/with小心,注意certain of /about确信,肯定chair a meeting 主持会议charge sb. with sth.控告clear of没有,不接触clever at善于close to接近,亲近come in contact with 与取得联系come out of sth. alive大难不死come up (with)提出,拿出comparable to/with比作/比较conscious of察觉到,意识到consequent on随之而来considerate towards体谅,体贴

10、contemporary with与.同时代content with满足于contrary to违反cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大count down倒计时count ones chickens before they are hatched过于乐观count on依靠count on依靠count the day期待count the day期待counter to与.相反crazy about热衷,着迷critical of挑剔,批评cry in ones beer借酒消愁cry on ones shoulder依靠curious about好奇,想知道

11、cut down on 减少cut down削减cut in插入cut off切断cut out切除cut someone short打断cut through抄近路cut up切碎Ddie out 灭绝distinct from种类(风格)不同do the laundry洗衣服doubtful of /about怀疑drop by / in 顺路拜访due to 由于,因为Eeach other 互相easier said than done说起来容易做起来难east of在.东面equal to相等,胜任equivalent to等于,相当于essential to/for必不可少even

12、 if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了.外expert at/in/on善于Fface to face 面对面地faculty members 教职员工faithful to忠实于fall flat 平躺在地上familiar to sb为.所熟悉familiar with sth熟悉,通晓far from 远非,远离fatal to致命的favorable to支持,赞成fearful of惧怕feel at home熟悉feel blue心情不好feel free

13、 to随便figure out sth. 解决fit for适于flat tire轮胎没气flat tire轮胎没气fond of喜欢for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了.的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下foreign to非.所原有free of /from未受.;免费free with康慨,大方from time to time 有时,不时full up客满Gget a bargain 买到便宜货get

14、 nowhere with 毫无进展get over恢复get used to习惯于give off发出give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌give someone a hand帮忙go about sth. 开始做go after追求go ahead同意做某事go by遵守go down下降，往下传go for竭尽全力做go into进入，开始从事go off出发go out熄灭，外出go over复习go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍go round/around足够分配go sightseeing 去观光go steady with和某人确定关系go through

15、从头到尾go without单独guilty of有.罪的Hhad better最好hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联hang up 挂断have ones hands fullhave the final say 有决定权head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地hold out for sth. 坚持要求hold up坚持hold water站得住脚how about .怎么样how come怎么会hungry for渴望Iignorant of不知道impatient at sth.不耐烦impatient for急切,渴望impatient of无

16、法容忍in (the)light of 鉴于,由于in a hurry 匆忙,急于in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与.一致,按照in addition to 除.之外(还)in addition 另外,加之in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in case of 假如,防备in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in

17、 consequence(of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上in favor of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在.前in general 一般来说,大体上in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与.一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other

18、 words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place of 代替,取代,交换in place 在合适的位置in practice 在实践中,实际上in proportion to 与.成比例in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return for 作为对.报答in return 作为报答/回报/交换in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of

19、尽管in step with 与.一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in terms ofin the company / wake of随着in the course of 在.期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果.发生,万一in the face of 即使;在.面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候in the least 丝毫,一点in the long run 长期in the way 挡道i

20、n the world 究竟,到底in time 及时in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流;转而in vain 徒劳,白费力indifferent to无兴趣,不关心indignant with sb.愤慨inferior to级别低于,不如innocent of无.罪,无辜instead of 代替,而不是intent on专心于invisible to不可见的Jjealous of嫉妒just now 眼下;刚才Kkeep ones eyes on关注keep on爱好,很喜欢keep track of 留心kind of / sort of有点somewhatLlay

21、off 下岗leave alone别说let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密liable for对.有责任liable to易于little by little 逐渐地look for / hunt for 找工作lost the point弄错lots of 许多loyal to忠于Mmad about/on狂热迷恋mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒mad with因.发狂make (both) ends meet收支平衡make a living谋生make it成功make the best / most of充分利用many a 许多mark the pap

22、ers 批改考卷mayor / minor inmeet ones needs满足要求might as well不妨mistake a for b 认错more or less 或多或少,有点my treat我请客Nnarrow escape九死一生necessary to /for必要的next door 隔壁的,在隔壁next to下一个,其次no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于.;不亚于no longer 不再no more than 至多,同.一样不no more 不再none other than 不是别的,正是nothing but 只有,只不过now and

23、then 时而,偶尔Ooff and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on (the) one hand 一方面on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火着火on foot 步行on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on loan to借给on occasion(s) 有时,间或on ones guard 警惕,

24、提防on ones own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以.为由on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将.的时刻on the road 在旅途中on the side 作为兼职/副 业on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时on(an/the) average 平均,通常once (and) fo

25、r all 一劳永逸地once again 再一次once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互ones cup of tea喜欢的人/物open to不限制,开放的opposite to在对面or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练

26、习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触out of 从.中;由于;缺乏over and over (again) 一再地,再三地PQparallel to与.平等,类似particular about挑剔,讲究patient with有耐心peculiar to独特的,独有的pick up捡play by ear见机行事popular with受.喜爱,爱戴prior to 在.之前pull ones leg拿某人开玩笑put someone onput someone up给某人提供住宿pu

27、t up with忍受quite a few 相当多,不少Rrain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨rather than 不是.(而是)reach agreement 达成协议reach an agreement达成一致regardless of 不顾,不惜relative to与.有关remove from 从除去representative of代表.的resign ones post 辞职responsible for负责,是.原因result from 由于rich in富于right away 立即,马上ring sb. up 打电话给rule out 排除的可能性run ou

28、t of用完rush hours上下班高峰Ssee: see to it that - make sure that确保sensible of觉查到sensitive to对.敏感set another date改期 make on saturday / lock itset ones mind on doing 决定be determined to / have ones mind set on / bent onshort of缺少show off卖弄sick of厌恶,厌倦side by side 肩并肩,一起similar to相似skilled at /in善于slip ones m

29、ind 忘记so far 迄今为止somewhere around 大约sooner or later 迟早,早晚sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸stay up late 熬夜step by step 逐步地subject to受制于,易于such as 例如,诸如sufficient for足够的suitable for/to适合于superior to优于,级别高于sure of /about对.有信心,确信suspicious of怀疑Ttake a leave请假take a seat / be seatedtake ones place 取代take ones ti

30、me慢慢来take sth. seriously 认真对待take up占据thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即the reverse is also true 反之亦然tired of对.不在感兴趣to the point 切中要害,切题turn over 倾覆typical of是典型的,特有的U、V、Wuncertain of /about不确知under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up in the air没有确定up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于vital

31、 to对.关系重大void of没有,缺乏what about 怎么样what if 切合目前情况的whats up / new?发生了什么事？with regard to 关于,至于with respect to 如果.将怎么样with the exception of 除.之外without any trace没有踪迹without fail 一向如此without question 毫无疑问wolf down狼吞虎咽word for word 逐字的高中英语短语大全1.一周两次twice a week2.两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than

32、,twice the size/length/width of3.一、两天a day or two ,one or two days4.再两周时间anther two weeks ,two more weeks5.许多学生都有一本书many a student has a book6.总而言之in a word7.有能力做某事情be able to do sth.,be capable of doing8.怎么样what about doing/how about doing9.当即将要做某事情be about to do sthwhen10.尤其是,最重要的是above all11.缺席,不

33、在be absent from12.全神贯注于某事情be absorbed in doing sth.13.主观接受:accept客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive14.有权利做某事情have access to sth.15.意外的by accident=by chance16.交通事故the traffic accident17.根据according to18.考虑take sth. into account19.因为,由于on account of=because of后面跟名词,不跟句子20.指责某人某事情accuse sb of sth指控某人某事情charge s

34、b with sth钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth责备某人某事情scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth21.be used to do sth.被用来做某事情used to do过去常常做某事情be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事情22.达到目标achieve the goal23. across穿过,和on有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过walk across the street/bridge , walk through th

35、e forests24.担当,充当act as ,执行act on25.采取行动take action /take measures to do sth26.在某方面积极be active in 积极参加take an active part in=join in27. adaptto适应, adopt sth/sb领养某人,采纳某事情28.总计达add up to=in all=come to ,增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty把加到上addto29.除了以外(还有) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见als

36、o,else,other选besides)30.足够的,适当的adequate31.承认做某事情admit doing sth ,否认做某事情deny doing sth32.允许入内,被录取进入学校be admitted into/to school33.预先,提前in advance , ahead of time34.利用take advantage of , make use of, by means of35. advice, news , information为不可数名词36.给某人忠告give sb advice on sth ,听取某人的忠告take ones advice3

37、7. affect动词,影响effect名词,影响 对有重大影响have a big effect onafford动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面有足够的金钱做某事情can afford sth/to do sth38. be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事情; be afraid to do sth不敢做某事情39. after all毕竟,终究40. in the morning在早上; on Sunday mornings在周日早晨41.以某人的年龄来说for ones age42.答应做某事情agree to do sth ,同意某人

38、的观点agree with sb/what sb said(气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate对意见一致agree on sth43. alive形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive某人是活着的, a man alive活着的人catch sb alive活捉某人living形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people活着的人,live形容词,现场的broadcast live现场直播lively形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的44. for all尽管, first of all首先, above all尤其重要的是, in all总共, aft

39、er all毕竟,终究all over the world世界各地区, notat all一点也不45.允许某人做某事情allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,sb be allowed/permitted to do sth46.几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely47. The man lives alone , but he doesnt feel lonely.48.和相处很好,进展很好get along/on well with sb/sth49.颂读课文read aloud

40、the text ,说出声音来speak aloud吵闹的,喧哗的loudly50.除以外别无选择have no choice but to do sth51.老是做某事情be always doing sth52.对惊讶be amazed at , be surprised at, be astonished at对满意be pleased with , be happy with , be satisfied with对愤怒be angry about/at sth, be angry with sb for sth对严厉be strict with sb in sth , be hard

41、 on sb对担心be worried about , be anxious about对感到惭愧be shamed of sth, be shy of sth渴望做某事情be eager to do sth , be anxious to do sth渴望得到某物long for sth , hope for sth , be dying for sth , be anxious for sth53.修饰不可数名词: a large amount of , a great deal of , a large sum of , a little , little修饰可数名词: a great

42、number of , few , a few , several两者皆可修饰:a lot of , lots of , plenty of ,the number of (的数量)54.每年的,年刊annual55.一个接一个one after another56.接电话answer the call ,回信answer the letter/reply to the letter/write to sb对负责answer for =be responsible for57.任何的一家书店any bookstore58. anyway无论怎么样anyhow不管怎么说59.为某事情向某人道歉a

43、pologize to sb for sth60.吸引appeal to sb = attract sb =sth catch ones eye61. appear to do sth似乎要去做某事 , appear to be doing sth似乎正在做某事, appear to have done sth似乎已经做完某事It seems/seemed thatThere seems/seemed to be62.从外表判断judge from /by ones appearance63.向某人申请apply to sb for sth ,把应用于/涂在上applyto64.欣赏/感激做某事情appreciate doing sth ,如果我会不胜感激I would appreciate it if65.和某人就某事情争吵argue with sb about sth66. look around环顾, show sb around带领某人参观67.安排某人做某事情arrange for sb to do sth68. arrive at +小地点(airport) , arrive in +大地点(Shanghai), arrive home, arrive late69.一件工艺品a work of art70.假花artificial flow