初中一般现在时-一般过去时-一般将来时-现在进行时总结练习教学资料.docx

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1、初中一般现在时-一般过去时-一般将来时-现在进行时总结练习现在进行时态1.定 义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。2.标志词：(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at 3.谓语动词的构成：be +动词-ing4.动词-ing的构成规则规 则原 形-ing形式一般在动词原形末尾加-ingwash catch watch washing catching watching 以不发音字母e 结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加-ingmake take ride making taking riding 以重读闭音节（辅元辅）结

2、尾的动词，双写末尾辅音，再加-ingsit put get sitting putting getting 注：lie-lying一 写出下列动词的现在分词形式。help_ come_ swim_ eat _ give_ find _ sit _ write_ tie_ make _ play_ clean _ catch_ walk_ ride _ run_ draw_ listen_ begin _ dance_ watch_ sleep_ see_ have _二用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Look ! The boy (read) books.2.The girls (have) br

3、eakfast now.3. he (clean) the blackboard? No, he isnt.4.Tom (play) football on the playground at the moment . 5.Listen! They (sing) in the muisc room.五将下列句子改成现在进行时1.I watch TV every day. I _TV now.2.She works in a hospital. She _ in hospital.3.Do you read this book? _ you _ this book.4.Tom and Sam h

4、ave lunch at about twelve.Kitty and Ben _ lunch at about twelve.5.They clean the room in the evening. They _the room now.六完成下列现在进行时的句子：1.The students _ _ (listen) to the teacher now.2.Li Lei_ _ (watch) TV now.3.She_ _ (look) at a nice picture now.4.Look! The boys_ _ (play) basketball.5.Listen! They_

5、 _ (sing) a song.6.A cat _ _ (run) up the tree now.7.I _ _ (get) up now.8.Her mother_ _ (wash) the dishes now.9. He _ _ (go) to the park now.10. They_ _ (sit) in the park.11. My mother _ _ (clean) the room now.12. She _ _(drink) some milk.13. A cat_ _(sleep) behind the door.14. Billy and Bob_ _(play

6、) football.15. They_ _ (have) fun together.七、选择填空。( ) 1.What are you doing? Im_ an interesting book.A. looking B. seeing C. reading( ) 2. What _ your sister doing? She _ cleaning the floor.A. are, is B does, is C. is, is( ) 3. Kate is _ her green dress now .A. putting on B puts on C wear ( ) 4. Is s

7、he_ her homework? No, she_.A do, doesnt B does, isnt C doing, is D doing, isnt( ) 5. Look! The cousins _ new sweaters.A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing一般现在时一、 概述一般现在时表示习惯性、经常性、反复性的动作或存在的状态。“习惯性、经常性、反复性”是一般现在时的三大特性，它不表示特定时间内发生的事。二、一般现在时的结构1. 句中有be动词时，用is,am,are2. 句中无be动词时，用动词原形。若主语为

8、第三人称单数，动词变成单三。三、动词第三人称单数变化规则1. 一般在词尾加-s。2. 以-o, -s, -x, -sh, -ch结尾的加-es。3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i，再加-es。四、标志频度副词，every day,every week,every year1.写出下列动词的三单形式go_ catch_ brush（刷）_ wash_do_ like_ have_ watch_drink _ fly_ say_ learn _eat_ read_ sing_ buy_study_ stay _ make _ look _ buy_pass_ carry _ come_plant

9、(种植)_ teach_ 3.选择题( )1. I _to school at 7:00 in the morning.A. go B. going C. goes( )2. They _books every day in the library.A.reads B. read C. reading( )3. The monkey_ eating bananas very much.A.like B. likes C. liking( )4. My father _to read newspaper after supper every day.A.like B. likes C. liki

10、ng( )5. I like watching TV, but my mother _like it.A. dont B. doesnt C. does( )6. _ your father drink milk every day?A.do B. are C. does（ ）7. We will go shopping if it_ tomorrow.A. dont rain B. didnt rain C.doesnt rain D. isnt rain （）8. He said the sun _in the east and _in the west.A rose; set B ris

11、es; sets C rises, set D rise; sets（）9.Wang Mei _ music and often _ to music.A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen（ ）10. Jenny_ English every evening.A has study B studies C study D studied4.改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English? _2. Does he likes goi

12、ng fishing? _3. He likes play games after class. _4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. _一般将来时1. 定义：表示将来发生的事或动作。2. 标志：in the future, next year, next day, in+时间段，tomorrow, 3. 构成：be going to+动词原形 Will + 动词原形一、单项选择( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be go

13、ing toB. will going to be C. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt workingB. doesnt working C. isnt going to workingD. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin sho

14、w in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to have C. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next b

15、irthday. A. will gives B. will give C. givesD. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。）A. No, you wont.B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont.D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturd

16、ay?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. w

17、rites B. has written C. will write D. wrote( ) 13. He _ in three days.A. coming backB. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warr

18、iors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a ki

19、te in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this

20、 Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be三、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. How long _ you _（study）in our country?I _（plan）to be here for about one more year.I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.What _ you

21、 _（do）after you _（leave）here?I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _（snow）soon.6. _ you _（be）here this Saturday?No. I _（visit）my teacher.7. _ I _（get）you a copy

22、of todays newspaper?Thank you.8. I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _（believe, not）this until he _（see）it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _（win）.一般过去时1. 定义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2. 构成：（1）句中若有be动词，用was 或were； （2）句中若无be动词，用实意动词过去式的形式。3. 标

23、志：in+年份， yesterday, last (day, week, month, year), just now, the day before yesterday.4. 行为动词的一般过去式变化规则一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。二、用所给词的适当形式填空1He put the books away an

24、d _ (go) home.2. The boy is running and_ (tie) his shoes on the playground.3. My father_ (buy) a new computer for_ (I ) yesterday.4. He often _ (go) to school by bike, but last year he often _ (walk) to school.5. After she finished _ (pack) everything, she _(go) to bed.6. - Who_(wash) the plates on

25、the table ?- Jenny did.7. - When _ you_ (see ) the film “ Titanic”?8. Its half past eleven now. Jim_ (have) lunch. He usually_(have) it at this time.9. She _(write) to Jill last month. She _(write) to him next time.10. The students _ (stop) talking when their teacher came up.二、写出下列动词的三单、过去式go _ _ en

26、joy _ _buy _ _ eat_ _ get _ _ walk _ _ take_ _ dance_ _ write _ _ run_ _ swim_ _ find _ _ begin_ _ eat _ _play _ _ study _ _ 三、单项选择( ) 1. Lee _ his mobile phone at home yesterday. A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left ( ) 2. _ he _ a good rest? No, he didnt. A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Was

27、, had ( ) 3 -When did May come back from Hong Kong? -She _ from Hong Kong last Friday. A. come back B. comes back C. returned back D. came back ( ) 4、What did you see _? A. now B. every day C. these days D. just now ( )5.He went into the room and _ the door.A. lock B. locking C. locks D. locked ( )

28、6. He _ in this school in 1958. A. taught B. teach C. teaches D. teaching( ) 7. They _ tired so they stopped _ a rest. A. are, have B. were, have C. were, to have D. are, having( ) 8. Yesterday I _ in bed all day because I had a fever. A. lay B. lie C. laid D. lied ( ) 9. It was raining hard when he _ home. A. got B. get C. gets D. was getting7