2021-2022学年浙江省宁波市高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析.pdf

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3,请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满 分 30分）1.Ive got something weighing on my mind.Could you give me some advice?,T

2、ell me all about it and PI1 do what 1 can.A.Dont mention it B.No wonderC.No problem D.My pleasure2.He worked in a car factory for four y e a r s,h e founded his own company in his hometown.A.after which B.after whenC.after that D.after it3.Hes qui t e,but I cant imagine him as president of such a la

3、rge listed company.A.enthusiastic B.generousC.competent D.sympathetic4.The Small Goose Pagoda in Xian,one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in C h i n a,b a c k in 707 during theTang Dynasty.A.dated B.was datedC.datesD.is dating5.Dont be so discouraged.If you such feelings,you will do better next t

4、ime.A.carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away6.What do you think of Tom?He has been working very h a r d.h e is an advanced worker.A.No wonder B.No doubt C.No worry D.No problem7.The only problem was we kept getting lost!But people in Tianjin are very friendly and helpful.A.why B.whetherC.that D

5、.how8.One is expected to behave on some special occasions.A.accurately B.precisely C.appropriately D.rightly9.-Could we accomplish the task according to the schedule?-I doubt that.The problem remains we can get financial aid within this week.A.that B.how C.why D.when10.They overcame some difficultie

6、s and completed the work ahead of t i me,wa s something we had notexpected.A.that B.whichC.it D.what11.As a child,I was to keep quiet when my parents were discussing something,while parents nowadays oftenask for their childrens opinions.A.demanded B.hoped C.forbiddenD.required12.Chinas Beidou Naviga

7、tion Satellite System has started providing global s e r v i c e s,t o become completearound 2020.A.being scheduled B.scheduledC.to schedule D.scheduling13.When to feel unworthy,children often work extra hard to please their parents.A.to make B.making C.made D.having made14.Why does he wear a rainco

8、at on sunny days?Nor do I understand.He is.A.a wet blanket B.a lazy boneC.a black sheep D.an odd fish15.More and more college g ra d u a tes,th e survey shows,feel it hard to find a satisfactory job.A.whatB.who C.as D.that16.Im sorry.I shouldnt have been so rude to you.You something not very nice to

9、 me,but thats OK.A.have said B.had said C.were saying D.did say17.Mr.White,who in Shanghai for seven years,is a manager of a company in Beijing.A.was working B.workedC.had worked D.has worked18.He is good at a lot of things but it doesnt mean he is perfect.一 Actually no one is.A.Whafs going on?B.Lef

10、s get going.C.Thank goodness.D.Im with you on that.19.To tell the truth,I didnt expect that there were so many people the idea.A.supported B.supporting C.to support D.having supported20.For the final of our journey,we decided to take the coach.A.leg B.roundC.distance D.path第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所

11、给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）Adult Education CoursesComputer StudiesWoodworkTechnology is advancing at a rapid pace,and we rely moreLearn the basics of woodworking with simple hands-onand more on computers for everything from cooking toprojects to build your confidence and skills.Each lessonorganis

12、ing our taxes.This six-week course will give you anexplores a different area of woodworking that will provideunderstanding of computer fundamentals,including theyou with the skills needed for any woodworking project.use of software packages(Word,Excel and Powerpoint)Flexible learning allows you to c

13、hoose only the lessons thatand how to use the Internet.interest you.Start:May 2,2019Start:April 15,2019Time:Wed 7 pm-9pmTime:Mon 5 pm-7pmCost:$300Cost:$30 per lessonLength:6 weeksLength:12 weeksPlace:Sydney CollegePlace:Adult Learning CentreWeb DesignArtProvides advanced training in software,design,

14、and codingThis practical course is intended to help established artistsfor the weB.Students must have already completed atake their creativity further.From sketching and colour,torecognised basic web design course or have at least 2composition,painting and experimenting with style,youyears*relevant

15、work experience.Students completing thewill study and explore an engaging variety of creativecourse will receive the Diploma in Advanced Web Design.media and subject matter.Start:June 1,2019Start:April 21,2019Time:Weekdays 9 am-4pmTime:Thur 3 pm-6pmCost:$4,990Cost:$750Length:40 weeksLength:15 weeksP

16、lace:University of TechnologyPlace:City Art203、Which courses are suitable for beginners?A.Web Design and Art.B.Computer Studies and Art.C.Woodwork and Web Design.D.Computer Studies and Woodwork.1 Which course awards students an official certificate?A.Art.B.Woodwork.C.Web Design.D.Computer Studies.2、

17、How much will a student who attends only half of all the Woodwork lessons pay in total?A.$30.B.$180.C.$250.D.$360.22.（8 分）Festivals in Wales this springTheres lots to see,do and experience in Wales this spring.And now ifs time to embrace all things new and getready to be entertained in the spring,co

18、me rain or shine.Wrexham,10-12 MayThe annual festival showcases over 200 acts consisting of music,comedy,film and more.Since its opening event in2011,Focus Wales has done a lot for emerging（新兴的）musicians across the country,and 2018 sees Welsh Music Prizewinner The Gentle Good and Y Selar Best Band w

19、inners.Candelas,take the stage.Aberystwyth,19-29 MayWhether you prefer Hill Climbs or Sportives,the AberCycle Festival allows you to take all of it in from the saddle（鞍）of a bike,enjoying the worlds most beautiful scenery.However,all work and no play makes us all dull boys andgirls,so while youre in

20、 town be sure to pop in to one or two of the plenty of pubs in Aber（as the locals call it）for a nice,cold pint of Brains beer.Youll need it after all that cycling!Hay on Wye,25-28 MayThe worlds biggest music and philosophy festival returns in 2018 with its unique mix of tunes,talks and trapeze（吊杠）（y

21、es,there are even circus performers!）Based in the magical surroundings of Hay on Wye,this four dayfestival takes place at the end of May and is perfect for everyone who likes a side of intellectualism（理智主义）with theirtraditional festival experience.Lavvrenny,25-28 MayIn late May in the heart of the P

22、embrokeshire National Park,the Big Retreat Wales takes place.Essentially thefestival is about wellness,but ifs also so much more than that Join in this May for four days of“fed good,leaving yourusual routine behind and diving into a delightful mix of workshops,activities,music and sustainable food p

23、roduce.1、The festivals in Wales are held annually.A.in early May B.inside and outside of WalesC.in rainy or sunny weather D.for locals only2、What is special about Aberystwyth,19-29 May?A.You can find a place to relax after the activity.B.You can meet your favorite band winners.C.It has an atmosphere

24、 of natural beauty and tradition.D.It doesnt last long enough.3、Jane is an office worker and fitness enthusiast and wants to experience something unusual.Which festival do yousuggest she go to?A.Wrexham,10-12 May B.Aberystwyth,19-29 MayC.Hay on Wye,25-28 May D.Lawrenny,25-28 May23.（8 分）Early or Late

25、r Day CareMany young parents are confused about whether their children should have early day care,and there have alwaysbeen different views on this subject.The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby believes that separation from parents during the sensitive“attachment”period from birth to three may scar

26、a childs personality and lead to psychological problems in later life.Some peoplehave drawn the conclusion from Bowlbys work that children should not be subjected to day care before three becauseof the parental separation it causes,and many people do believe this.According to Bowlby,a great deal of

27、psychological harm can occur when young children are separated from theirparents.If they are left without touch for a while,they will have a higher stress level.Parents9 influence on theirchildrens well-being may never be greater than during the earliest years of life,when a childs brain is developi

28、ngrapidly and when nearly all of her or his experiences are shaped by parents and the family environment.However,there are critics.Some anthropologists（人类学家）point out that the love affair between children andparents found in modern societies does not usually exist in traditional societies.There has

29、been a long history of the factthat father and mother did not bring up their children alone.Plato,around 394 B.C.,argued that a system of earlychild care would free women to participate in society.Results from Israeli and Dutch studies show that child-raisingduties are more evenly distributed among

30、a broader group of people.Besides,studies have reported that early day care has a neutral or slightly positive effect on childrens development.They learn the benefits of being socially smart,understanding the concept of sharing and caring.They promoteconcentration skills,which is very important in t

31、heir learning.There are games where children are taught basiclanguage and mathematical skills through stories and everyday examples.Common sense tells us that early day care would not be so widespread if children had problems with it.ButBowlbys analysis raises the possibility that it has delayed eff

32、ects.The possibility that such care might lead to moremental illness 15 or 20 years later can only be explored by the use of statistics.Whatever the long-term effects,parentssometimes find the immediate effects difficult to deal with.Children under three dislike leaving their parents and showunhappi

33、ness.At the age of three almost all children find it easy to go to the nursery.The matter,then,is far from beingclearly known,though experience and available evidence indicate that early day care is reasonable for young children.1、The passage mainly argues w h e t h e r.A.children over three will ac

34、cept school educationB.children under three should be sent to nursery schoolsC.the family relationship is different in traditional societiesD.early day care should be totally replaced in modern societies2、Which of the following supports Bowlbys theory?A.Early day care wouldnt be so popular if it had

35、 negative effects.B.Separation from parents for young children is common in history.C.Parents find the immediate effects of early day care difficult to deal with.D.Studies show early day care has a positive effect on childrens development.3、The authors attitude towards early day care is t hat.A.chil

36、dren under three should stay with their parentsB it has potential benefits for both children and parentsC.the bad effect of it on children will disappear as they grow upD.it is controversial and the settlement calls for the use of statistics4、Which of the following shows the development of ideasI:In

37、troduction P:Point Sp:Subpoint（次要点）&冬 gA j Bin the passage?C:ConclusionJ24.（8 分）Last night Mr.and Mrs.Rojas stayed home.It was cold and rainy and they didnt want to go out in thebad weather,Mrs.Rojas made some popcorn and ice tea.At 8:00,Mr.and Mrs.Rojas went into the living room,sat onthe sofa and

38、began the movie and ate and drank.At 8:15,Mr.and Mrs.Rojas realized they already watched the movielast year and they didnt want to watch it again.“Now what?”asked Mr.Rojas.Lets play cards!”answered Mrs.Rojas.At 8:30 Mr.and Mrs.Rojas started toplay cards.They were playing for about 10 minutes when Mr

39、.Rojas looked out the window.The rain changed to snowand the trees were covered in beautiful white snow.Pm happy we stayed home tonight.It looks beautiful outside butthis weather is very dangerous to drive in.”said Mr.Roja.Youre right/5 said Mrs.Rojas,but Im bored.Lets playsome music and dance.99Mr.

40、Rojas was surprised.uDance?But I really dont“Oh come on!”Mrs.Rojas insisted.She put on a romantic CD and they both started to dance.They were dancingfor about 1 minute when suddenly the music stopped and the lights went out.Mrs.Rojas laughed.Were just notvery lucky tonight,are we?”she said.Mr.Rojas

41、said,wOf course were lucky!We are together!”He kissed her andcontinued to dance with her,in the dark and without music.1、Why did Mr.and Mrs.Rojas stay at home last night?A.They wanted to stay together.B.The weather was so terrible.C.They had a dinner at home.D.They planned to watch a movie.2、When it

42、 started to snow,Mr.and Mrs.Rojas were.A.making popcorn B.watching a movieC.playing cards D.dancing to the music3 We can infer from the passage that.A.It was a rainy day in summer B.Mrs.Rojas cooked very wellC.Mr.Rojas loved to dance at first D.Mr.Rojas was in love with his wife25.（10 分）It was not y

43、et eleven oclock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who was lucky to beable to cross the river at that unusual hour by promising to pay some extra money.While the youth stood in the lightplace searching his pockets for money,the boatman lifted a lamp,with the help of which,togethe

44、r with the newly risenmoon,he took a careful look at the stranger.He was a young man of about eighteen years,clearly country brought up,and was,as it seemed,on his first visit to town.He was wearing a rough grey coat,which was in good shape,and whichhad seen many winters before this one.The jacket u

45、nder his coat was made of leather and trousers fitted tightly to apair of strong legs;his stockings of blue yarn（毛绒）must have been the work of a mother or sister,and on his head was ahat,which in its better days had perhaps protected the grayer head of the young mans father.In his left hand was awal

46、king stick,and on his strong shoulders hung a leather bag.Brown hair,well-shaped features,bright,cheerful eyeswere natures gifts.The youth,whose name was Robin,paid the boatman,and then walked forward into the town with alight step,as if he had not already traveled more than thirty miles that day.As

47、 he walked,he looked around as eagerlyas if he were entering London or New York instead of the little city in New England.1、Which of the following statements is true?A.This boy was rich.B.This story took place on a cold snowy night in winter.C.The boatman wouldnt like to send the young man across th

48、e river at first.D.The boatman knew that the young mans name was Robin.2、The stockings that the young man wore wereA.Worn out B.very expensive C.much too big D.made by hand3、The youth was wearing a hat,whi ch.A.was a used one B.his father had bought for himC.he had bought himself D.was made by his m

49、other or sister4、The coat the young man was we ar i ngA.was new and in good shape B.was cut out very wellC.had been used for a lot of years D.fitted him well第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第 一 节（每小题1.5 分，满 分 30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.（30 分）A couple of years ago,I went to a ladys house to bu

50、y some vitamins.Upon entering the house,I 1 thatthere was an electronic keyboard on a stand,leaning 2 the wall.Being a piano music lover and 3 1 asked ifthe woman played.She nodded and added that she had been 4 lessons-at age 54!I told her that it was very 5that she was pursuing（追求）her 6 to play the