2021-2022学年河南省濮阳市油田第四高级中学高一英语测试题含解析.pdf

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1、2021-2022学年河南省濮阳市油田第四高级中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.By the end of last month some latest teaching equipment _ to some high schools in Tibet.A.has been sent B.was sentC.had been sent D.would be sent参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：到上个月底，一些最新的教学设备已经被送往西藏的一些高中。根据句中时间状语可知，by the end o f与过去的时间连用，用过去完成时。故选C。【点睛】by the end o f 是到

2、末的意思，后边跟不同的时间会有不同的含义和用法：1、跟将来的时间，就用一般将来时；2、跟现在的时间，就用现在完成时；3、跟过去的时间，用过去完成时。本 题 by the end o f与过去的时间连用，故用过去完成时。2.The new film is on this week,isnt it?It be.I will surf the Internet and find out.A.might B.need C.can D.must参考答案：A3.I have made_clear that all of us are strongly against smoking in the offi

3、ce.A.this B.it C.that D.one参考答案：B略4.一 Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?一Thank you,.A.it couldnt be betterB of course you canC.if you likeD.its up to you参考答案：A5.My doctor suggests that I should eat food that is easy.A.being digested B.to be digesting C.to digest D.digesting参考答案：C6.prod

4、uction up by 60%,the company has had another excellent year.A.As B.For C.With D.Through参考答案：c解析：考查with复合宾语结构，作原因状语。7.about Lucy,the teacher called her parents to find out why she was so oftenabsent from class.A.Concerning B.Considering C.Concerned D.Considered参考答案：C8.,his idea was accepted by all th

5、e people at the meeting.A.It might sound strange B.As it might sound strangeC.As strange it might sound D.Strange as it might sound参考答案：D9.The rare f is h,f r o m the cooking pot,has been returned to the sea.A.saved B.saving C.to be saved D.having saved参考答案：A10.-Did you go to the show last night?-Ye

6、ah.Every boy and every girl in the area _invited.A.were B.have been C.was D.has been参考答案：C11.24.Remember to the pockets before you put those trousers in thewashing machine.A.get through B.pass through C.go through D.get along参考答案：C略12.How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?Well,I

7、somehow.A.get along B.come onC.watch out D.set off参考答案：A答句句意：哦，我得设法（使工作）有所进展。get along有进展，符合句意。come on 快点；赶快”；watch out小心;当心”；set off出发；动身”。13.Although he lived in a mountain village,he didnt feel at all.A.alone;alone;lonely B.alone;lonely;lonelyC.lonely;lonely;alone D.lonely;alone;alone参考答案：B14.一Yo

8、u must have defeated the home team and won the game,havent you?-No.We and the result was 1:1.A.lost B.scored C.failed D.tied参考答案：D15.You_ be tired youve only been working for an hour.A.must not B.wont C.cantD.may not参考答案：C16.You neednt have walked up,you the lift.A.took B.could take C.must have take

9、n D.Could have taken参考答案：D17.We should encourage students to use Internet as resource.A./；a B./；the C.the,the D.the;a参考答案：D18.I cant have finished the work so early without your help.How can I express my?A.attention B.appreciation C.reception D.agreement参考答案：B二、翻译19.困在暴风雨中几天了，它们不得不以树叶为食。(becaughtin)

10、参考答案：Caught in the storm for several days,they had to live on leaves.三、阅读理解20.It was Monday.Mrs.Smiths dog was hungry,but there was not any meat in the house.Considering that there was no better way.Mrs.Smith took a piece of paper,and wrote thefollowing words on it:Give my dog half a pound of meat,T

11、hen she gave the paper to her dogand said gently:Z/Take this to the butcher（屠夫）and hes going to give you your lunch today.”Holding the piece of paper in its mouth,the dog ran to the butchers.It gave the paper tothe butcher.The butcher read it carefully,recognized that it was really the ladys handwri

12、tingand soon did it as he was asked to.The dog was very happy,and ate the meat up at once.At noon,the dog came to the shop again.It gave the butcher a piece of paper again.Afterreading it,he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day,the dog came again exactly at noon.And as usual,it brough

13、t a piece of paperin the mouth.This time,the butcher did not take a look at paper,and gave the dog its meat,forhe had regarded the dog as one of his customers.But,the dog came again at four oclock.Andthe same thing happened once again.To the butchers more surprise,it came for the third timeat six oc

14、lock,and brought with it a third piece of paper.The butcher felt a bit puzzled.He saidto himself,“This is a small dog.Why does Mrs.Smith give it so much meat to eat today?Looking at the piece of paper,he found that there were not any words on it!5.Mrs.Smith treated her little dog qui t e.A.cruelly B

15、.kindly C.fairly D.friendly6.It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs.Smith gave it.A.could do it much good B.might do it much harmC.would help the butcher D.was worth many pounds7.From its experience,the dog found that.A.only the paper with Mrs.Smiths words in it could bring it meatB.the

16、 butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC.a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meatD.Mrs.Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher8.At the end of the story,youll find that.A.the dog was clever enough to write on the paperB.the dog dared not go to the butchers any m

17、oreC.the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animalD.the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog参考答案：5.B 6,A 7.C 8.C本文属于故事类。文章主要讲的是一条狗在一个屠夫那里“骗 肉吃的笑话。5.B推理判断题。从文中第1 段可知Mrs.Smith家里没肉给狗吃了，她想了一个主意，让狗带着她写的纸条给屠夫，让屠夫给狗半磅肉吃，可见她对狗很好(kindly)。分析选项可知B 项符合题意，故选B。6.A推理判断题。从狗一天三次叼着纸去换肉吃，可推知狗知道Mrs

18、.Smith给它的纸的作用，故答案选A。7.C推理判断题。从最后一次狗叼着一张无字的纸来 买 肉吃，可知狗以为只要有纸就能换肉，故答案选C。8.C【名师点睛】推理判断题之一-(4)根据事实细节，推断合理信息。根据事实细节，推断合理信息。推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，作出一定判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可是某几句话，但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理，也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是说，要做到判断有据，推论有理，忠实原文。切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面结

19、论。【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断题中的(4)根据事实细节，推断合理信息。答案需要从文章的 Looking at the piece of paper,he found that there were not any words on it 进行推断。【答案定位】推理判断题。从文章最后一段Looking at the piece of paper,he found thatthere were not any words on i t,屠夫发现那张纸上什么也没有，一片空白。可知他发现自己被骗了。【推理关系】题干 At the end of the story,youll find that?文章

20、内容 Looking at thepiece of paper,he found that there were not any words on it 答案Looking at the piece of paper,he found that there were not any words on it?C 选项the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal?关键词 not any words on it 和cheated by the clever animaL21.I suddenly heard an elephant cr

21、ying as though frightened.Looking down,Iimmediately recognized that something was wrong,and ran down to the edge of thenear bank.There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf（young elephant）struggling in the fast-rising water,and it was a life-and-death struggle.Her calf wasfloating and screamin

22、g with fear.Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she couldget,holding her whole body against the rushing water,and keeping the calf pressedagainst her huge body.Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calfaway.There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean oven the

23、 mothersbody and was gone.Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with herhead and trunk（象鼻）against the rocky bank.Then with a huge effort,she picked it upin her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.Just at this moment,she fell back into the river.

24、If she were carried down,it would becertain death.I knew,as well as she did,that there was one spot where she could getup the bank,but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf.While I waswondering what I could do next,I heard the sound of a mothers love.Ma Shwe hadcrossed the river a

25、nd got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could,roaring（吼叫）all the time,but to her calf it was music.60.The moment the author got down to the river bank he s aw.A.the calf was about to fall into the riverB.Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rockC.the calf was washed away by the

26、rising waterD.Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water61.How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?A.By pressing it against her body.B.By putting it on a safe spot.C.By taking it away with her.D.By carrying it on her back.62.How did the calf feel about the mot

27、her elephants roaring?A.It was a great comfort.B,It was a sign of danger.C.It was a call for help.D.It was a musical note.63.What does the underlined sentence mean?A.The mother took the calf away on its body.B.The mother cleaned the calf with its back.C.The calf was carried away by the water.D.The calf was washed clean in the water.参考答案：DBAC