2021-2022学年上海市奉贤区致远高级中学高一（下）期中英语试卷（附答案详解）.pdf

《2021-2022学年上海市奉贤区致远高级中学高一（下）期中英语试卷（附答案详解）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年上海市奉贤区致远高级中学高一（下）期中英语试卷（附答案详解）.pdf（29页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021-2022学年上海市奉贤区致远高级中学高一(下)期中英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共15小题，共15.0分)1.Anything worth is worthy of w ell.()A.doing；being done B.doing：doingC.to be done,to be done D.to be done；being done2.PH bring some medicine just some of us get sick while travelling.()A.as if B.in case C.even though D.as long as3.The sentence

2、 ne e ds.()A.improve B.being improvedC.improving D.improved4.The girl is still fast asleep,with her head deep in her arm s.()A.bury B.to bury C.buried D.burying5.-Mum,why do you give me so much popcorn?-the boring tim e.()A.Kill B.Killing C.To kill D.Having killed6.What frustrated Joanna most was to

3、 go abroad alone.()A.not her being allowed B.her not being allowedC.her being not allowed D.her being allowed not7.The detective,pretending to be reading a newspapenglanced at the man next to awoman.()A.seated B.sit C.seating D.sat8.The joke told by Tom made us,so the teacher couldnt make h i m s e

4、l f.()A.to laugh；hearing B.laugh；heardC.laughing；hear D.laughed；heard9.When different cultures,we often pay attention only to the differences withoutnoticing the many similarities.()A.compare B.comparedC.comparing D.having compared10.,he will take a shower before going to bed.()A.However tired is he

5、 B.However he is tiredC.However is he tired D.However tired he is11.It is because it is easy fbr young parents to the characters popularwith them.()A.identity with；that made the TV seriesB.identity with；that the TV series isC.identify with；that made the TV seriesD.identify with；that the TV series is

6、12.Barely settled down in Beijing when he was tasked over thecompany in Shanghai,whose CEO was diagnosed with cancer two weeks ago.()A.he had；to take B.had he；with takingC.had he；to take D.he had；with taking13.The more words you are familiar wi t h,y o u will find it the contentand meaning of the ar

7、ticle.()A.the more easy；to understand B.the easier；to understandC.the more easy；understanding D.the easier；understanding14.The French eat with both wrists on the t a b l e,m a n y Americans tend to keeptheir left hands in their laps.()A.rested；but B.rested；whileC.resting；but D.resting；while15.you go

8、 abroad,it is likely that you will have trouble the lifeabroad.()A.The first time；adjusting toB.For the first time；adjusting toC.The first time；to adjust toD.For the first time；to adjust to二、选词填空句子(本大题共1小题，共10.0分)16.A.lived through B.committed C.have access to D.informed of E.convincedF.honorG.relie

9、f H.dawned on I.took J.quote K.break through第2 页，共 29页(1)The schools where I am studying are full of experienced staff to giving ourchildren a caring and inspiring learning environment.(2)Food all over the word keep people every countrys history,lifestyles,valuesand beliefs.(3)You need a password to

10、 the computer system of our company.(4)Much to the local g o v e r n m e n ts ,the earthquake caused little damage to theresidents(5)Several years ago he was diagnosed with a fatal cancer,but somehow he it.(6)It gradually me that I still had talent and ought to run for election a gain.(7)A new film

11、will be shot in of the firefighters who lost their lives.(8)Im that with joint efforts and close cooperation of both sides,we can find aproper solution to the related issue.(9)The news that a China Eastern Airlines aircraft carrying 132 people crashed in SouthChinas Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region

12、people around the world by surprise.(10)If they need to use others*words,they need to them and give the pagenumber,even if it is only one word.三、阅读理解(本大题共U 小题，共 22 0分)ASmith had to drive across the Sahara Desert.lt was a journey across hundreds of miles of emptydesert.After he had been driving fbr a

13、 few hours,there was a sandstorm.His car left the road and thenbroke down.Smith began walking north across the hot sand under the scorching sun.He hoped he wouldsoon reach the road again.Soon,his tongue was thick with thirst.He needed water,buteverywhere he looked there was nothing except sand.Smith

14、 kept walking.Then,about an hour later,a man riding a camel came into sight.Smithwaved to him.The man on the camel rode up to him and stopped,Please/Smith said,I amdying of thirst.Let me have some of your water.The man slowly shook his head.You canthave any water,he said,but Ill sell you a necktie.I

15、 dont want a necktie,Smith shouted athim,I need water,But the man turned away quickly and rode off.Smith continued walking.Two hours later,he met another man riding a camel.This time heasked if he could buy some water,but the man refused,saying,No,but TH sell you a necktie.Angrily,Smith turned away

16、from him and continued walking.Three hours later,by which time he was near death,Smith saw a large luxury hotel in thedistance.lt stood alone in the middle of the desert,surrounded by palm trees.Smith managed to reach the main entrance.He was about to enter the hotel when the doormanstopped him.Hey!

17、he said.This is a first-class hotel.You cant come in here without anecktie.17.What happened to Smith at the very beginning of the sandstorm?A.There was something wrong with his car.B.He saw two men riding a camel.C.He lost his necktie.D.He became thirsty.18.What does the word furiously mean in parag

18、raph 4?A.slowly.B.politely.C.painfully.D.angrily.19.Why was Smith not allowed into the hotel?A.He was thirsty.B.He was very sick and near death.C.He had no money.D.He was not properly dressed.20.What can we learn from the passage?A.Wed better not go to the Sahara Desert.B.Your car should be maintain

19、ed before a journey.C.When looking backwards,you can connect many events.D.It*s a good idea to buy neckties during the journey.BA http：/www.literacynet.org/cnnsf/Fantastic site from CNN.Over 50 news stories categorized under headings such ascrime,environment and adventure.Each story has a range of a

20、ctivities focusing oncomprehension and vocabulary,mostly of the multiple-choice variety.B http：Zwww.npr.org/NPR is an American radio network with an extensive audio archivean excellent source ofauthentic English.第4页，共29页C http：/ site bringing together over 7,000 links to humor of every kind,from Ame

21、ricancomedy to Australian cartoons.Here you will see the funniest jokes and pictures from aroundthe world.D http：/www.bbc.co.uk/bbcfour/audiointerviews/Hundreds of fascinating interviews with famous people from every walk of life：actors,cartoonists,musicians,painters,philosophers,political activists

22、,scientists and writers.E http：/www.bbc.co.uk/music/listenLots of online music from classical to jazz,from blues to rap.You can listen to radio programsor select a range of special features.F http：/Here you will find listening activities-updated each month-from the online magazine fromMacmillan.21.h

23、ttp：/www.literacynet.org/cnnsf is a website intended fbr those who.A.are interested in environment protectionB.are writing news storiesC.are learning EnglishD.are designing activities for newspapers22.For someone who is doing a project on this years Nobel Prize w i n n e r,w i l l be themost suitabl

24、e website to turn to.A.http：/B.http：/ of the following might be the best title of the passage?A.This Weeks Web Guide.B.How to Choose a Suitable Website.C.Web Radio：New Access to Information.D.Special Features from Famous Websites.cYou are checking your emails when you start daydreaming about where t

25、o go on your summerholidays.This reminds you to compare the cost of local gyms.Then you suddenly decide to lookup some place for your birthday party.You may think you are browsing the Internet in a slightly absent-minded manner.You are,infact,wilfing*.According to a survey fbr a financial website,al

26、most seven in ten Internet usersadmit to the newly named habit.The study of 2400 people carried out by YouGov found thatmore than a quarter of Internet users wilf-a rough of What Was I Looking For?-fbr two daysevery month.Pete Cohen,GMTVs resident life coach and motivator,said,nStopping yourself wil

27、fing takes amixture of planning and willpower.These days there are all manners of website attracting ourattention.Internet users need to set themselves a specific surfing goal and a time limit to keep ontrack.Shopping in the online activity is most likely to make users wilf.Men are more likely to ad

28、mitto being wilfers than women.A third of the men questioned said the habit had damaged theirrelationship with a partner.The good news is that wilfing is a habit people tend to grow outof.Internet users aged 55 or over were three times less likely to wilf than those aged under 25.Jason LIoyed,from ,

29、said,nThe Internet was designed to make it easierfor people to access the information they need quickly and conveniently.Although people logon with a purpose,they are now being offered so much choice and online distractions that manyforget what they are there for,and spend hours aimlessly wilfing in

30、stead.Ifs important thatpeople do not allow unnecessary online distractions to get in the way when surfing on theInternet,as it can affect productivity in the workplace and relationship at home.Are you awilfer lost in the Internet?24.The underlined word acronym in Para2 most probably meansA.a word c

31、omposed of the first letters of the words in a phrase.B.a phenomenon that makes people daydream.C.a summary of the book What Was I Looking F or?D.an expression meaning taking peoples attention away25.What is an efficient way to stop wilfing according to the passage?A.Stopping taking a mixture of pla

32、nning and willpower to keep on track.B.Trying to focus on different subjects at the same time.C.Logging on the Internet all the time.D.Trying to set a surfing goal and a time limit.26.It can be concluded from paragraph 4 t hat.第6 页，共 29页A.wilfing damages the relationship between partners.B.men are l

33、ess likely to be wilfing than women.C.as you grow older,you will become more and more wilfing.D.one third of Internet users will be wilfers lost on the Internet.27.What can be called wilfing according to the passage?A.You spend hours aimlessly surfing the Internet every day.B.You suddenly decide to

34、look up some information about clothes.C.You are accessing the information you need quickly and conveniently.D.You are browsing some of your emails which havent been checked for months.四、阅读七选五(本大题共4 小题，共 8.0分)A.One of the nicest things you can do is to cook a Chinese dish and take it withyou.B.Then

35、you are invited into the living room to talk fbr two or three hours.C.It was unspeakably painful.D.It would have been embarrassing to refuse,so we had to accept it.E.It is completely unnecessary to take a gift with you when you are invited todinner.F.The first course is usually raw salad or fruit sa

36、lad,followed by bread and butter.Being invited to dinner is a big treat for Americans,but as a new comer who happens to feelsorry fbr American food,!find it a painful assignment.First,!cannot get used to eating sweetand salty thongs together.Second,terrible-tasting food must be praised to the skies.

37、Third,it isnot filling,you have to make yourself another meal after going home.One time,a colleague said to my husband,My father is a good cook and invites you two tohave a taste of his culinary skill this weekend.n(1)the meal turned out to be canned chickenwith vegetables and rice,which tasted funn

38、y.Following this dish was a dessert of coredapples,stuffed with plum jam and coated in sugar.Eating it made me feel like vomiting,but I hadto say,Delicious!Delicious!JTLOften when we were invited to dinner by Americans I felt that they were not inviting us to eatbut to look at the tableware.They do

39、not use rice bowls.At the beginning of the meal the table isset with three plates,fbr each person,three glasses,a knife,a fork,a big spoon and a littlespoon.The big spoon is seldom used,however,for they do not drink soup but lots of coldwater,so the glasses see much service.(3)After that some strang

40、e-looking and odd-tasting littledishes are served while people eat and talk.Then comes the main course,usually a piece ofchicken or steak or a slice of ham,with a few fried potatoes and some peas,or whatever,boiled toa pulp.When this is finished,dessert is served,fruit pie or ice cream,and cake,whic

41、h is murder toeat,for it is tasteless.Last comes coffee or tea.American tea is a bag of tea-leaves in a cup of hotwater,at which point,the dinner is considered over.(4)The Americans talk and laugh,and we donot understand what is being said.It is really unbearably painful.That is why I find eatingAme

42、rican meals most troublesome.28.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F29.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F30.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F31.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F五、完形填空(本大题共15小题，共22.5分)When you say that someone has a good memory,what exactly do you mean?Are you sayingthat the person has fast recall or that he or she(32)information quickly?Or maybe

43、 you justmean that the person remembers a lot about her or his childhood.The truth is that it is(33)to sayexactly what memory is.Even scientists who have been studying memory for decades say theyare still trying to(34)exactly what it is.But we do know that a particular memory is not just onething st

44、ored somewhere in the brain.(35),a memory is made up of bits and pieces ofinformation stored all over the brain.Perhaps the best way to(36)memory is to say that it is aprocess-a process of recording,storing,and getting back information.Practice and repetition canhelp to(37)the pieces that make up ou

45、r memory of that information.Memory can be negatively affected by a number of things.(38)nutrition can affect a personsability to store information.Excessive alcohol use can also(39)memory and causepermanent(40)to the brain over the long term.A vision or hearing problem may affect apersons ability t

46、o notice certain things,thus making it(41)to register information in the brain.第 8 页，共 29页When people talk about memory,they often(42)both short-term memory and long-termmemory.If you want to call a store or an office that you dont call often,you look in thetelephone book for the number.You dial the

47、 number,and then you forget it!You use yourshort-term memory to remember the number.Your short-term memory lasts about 30seconds,or half a minute.(43),you dont need to look in the telephone book for your bestfriends number,because you already know it.This number is in your long-termmemory,which44)in

48、formation about things you have learned and experienced through theyears.Why do you forget things sometimes?The major reason for forgetting something is that youdid not learn it well enough(45),For example,if you meet some new people and right awayforget their names,it is because you did not(46)the

49、names at the first few seconds when youheard them.32.A.collectsB.examinesC.publishesD.absorbs33.A.necessaryB.importantC.difficultD.convenient34.A.take outB.figure outC.put outD.give out35.A.After allB.BesidesC.By contrastD.Instead36.A.describeB.refreshC.recallD.decrease37.A.loseB.strengthenC.identif

50、yD.organize38.A.SpecialB.AdequateC.PoorD.Various39.A.increaseB.maintainC.promoteD.weaken40.A.damageB.offenceC.effectD.benefit41.A.easierB.harderC.more impressiveD.more convenient42.A.apply forB.refer toC.come acrossD.break down43.A.FurthermoreB.ConsequentlyC.HoweverD.Otherwise44.A.leaksB.storesC.che