初三英语（上）期末练习题二期中复习.pdf

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1、期中复习（U nitl-6）一、本阶段短语小结Unit 11.have got 有2.at the moment 现在，此时3.five minutes ago 五分钟之前4.used to过去经常5.for a while 一会儿6.walk away with sth.带着某物离开7.leave for some place 前往某地8.sooner or later 迟早9.be missing 丢失10.pay for 赔偿e up with an idea 想到一个办法12.return.to把归还给13.be abroad 在国外14.think of 想到Unit 21.have

2、 a try 试一试2.all over the world 全世界3.be famous for因而著名4.large numbers of 大量的5.neither,nor 既不也不6.all the year round 一年四季7.no matter what 无论什么8.for example 例如9.give up 放弃10.make sb.fit 使人健康11.by the way顺便说一下12.be with sb.和某人在一起13.on business 出差14.so far到目前为止e true 实现16.set off出发、动身17.step into 进入18.slo

3、w down 减速19.go on doing继续做某事20.wait for 等候21.be proud of 为,而骄傲22.speak highly of 高度赞扬23.not only,but also 不仅，而且 一Unit 3L pour into 把倒入2.be afraid of 害怕3.a year and a half 一年半4.half a year 半年5.a piece of beautiful music 一段优美的音乐6.pick up捡起,拾起7.as soon as _就8.keep clean保持干净9.take care of 照顾10.cut down

4、砍伐11.something useful 有用的事12.make a contribution to 作贡献13.base on以为根据14.make sure弄清楚、查明15.take away 带走16.begin with以开始Unit 41.right now目前、现在2.as soon as possible 尽可能快地3.be free有空的4.leave a message 留话5.take a taxi乘出租车6.all kinds of things各种各样的东西7.sleeping car 卧铺车厢8.walk around四处走动9.talk with sb.与某人交谈

5、10.fall asleep 睡着11.wake up醒来、叫醒12.go on a trip 旅行13.have a good time 玩的愉快14.take photos 拍照e out冲洗出来（影片）Unit e on力 口 油、赶快2.have a family meeting 召开家庭会议3.talk about 谈论4.go for a holiday 去渡假5.go scuba diving 去潜水6.write down写下、记下7.by oneself独自、单独8.walk along沿着走9.no matter if 不管、无论10.get a chance to do

6、sth得到一个做某事的机会.11.have a wonderful time 玩的愉快12.book a room 订一个房间Unit 61.have an accident 出事故2.under the sea 在海底3.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事4.make it possible使它变成可能5.be interested in 对感兴趣6.use sth.to do sth,用去做7.make a TV show制作电视片8.be amazed at对感到惊讶9.take part in 参 力 口10.feed on以为食11.get out of从中出来二、

7、本阶段语法小结1.宾语从句句子的宾语由一个完整的句子来充当的复合句叫宾语从句。句型：主+谓+引导词+宾语从句eg:He said he would go to Beijing tomorrow.他说明天要去北京。I don t know who borrowed my bike.我不知道谁借走了我的自行车。连接宾语从句的连词有that,（that在口语中常省略）whether,if和连接代词what,which,who,whom及连接副词when,where,how,why,学习宾语从句的关键要抓以下几点：（that-不担任成份，无词义，可省略；if-不担任成份，有词义，不可省略w h-担任成

8、份，有词义，不可省略）时态的一致：即主句的时态与从句时态的一致。宾语从句中如果主句是现在的时态（即指一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时）从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。eg:I tell him that I will go to Beijing tomoiTow.我告诉他我明天要去北京。I tell him I bought a new bike yesterday.我告诉他我昨天买了 一辆新自行车。I have head that he will come.我已经听说他要来。宾语从句中如果主句是过去的时态（指一般过去时，过去进行时）那么从句的时态要用相应的过去进态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过

9、去将来时，过去完成时）。eg:I knew where he lived.我知道他住在哪里。He said he had seen the film.他说他已经看过电影了。He asked me if everybody was here.他 问我那里是否有人。时态补充：注意:如果从句所表述的是一个客观真理,那么不管主句的谓语动词是什么时态,从句的谓语动词一律用一般现在时。eg:The teacher told us that the sun rises from the east.老师告诉我们太阳从东方升起。语 序 的 变 化：在宾语从句中，无论从句是陈述名还是疑问句都统统要求用陈述句语序来

10、表达。陈述句变为宾语从句时，语序不变。eg:陈述句：He is an honest man.宾从：I said(that)he was an honest man.一般疑问句变为宾语从句时，语序变为陈述句，用 whether,if连接。eg:一般疑问句：Does he study hard?宾从：I wonder if(whether)he studies hard.一般疑问句：Will they be back after 3 hours?宾从：He asked if they would be back after 3 hours.特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时，语序要变为陈述句语序，保留原句的

11、特殊疑问词,用作引导词。特殊：What s your name?宾从：He asked what your name was.特殊：Where did you go?The man asked where you went.2.现在完成时现在完成时在初中范围主要是两种用法：其一：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的结果或影响；其二：表示动作发生于过去并持续到现在。与现在完成时连用的时间状语有：yet,already,just,recently.now,today,tonight,.since引导的时间状语或时间状语从句。for构成的表示一段时间的状语。eg.We have lived in Beij

12、ing since I was born.自从我出生我们就在北京居住了。He has been away from his hometown for twenty years.他离开家乡已有二十年了。一Have you received a letter from your uncle recently?一Yes.I got it yesterday afternoon.你最近收到你叔叔的来信了吗？收到了。我是昨天收到的。一般过去时与现在完成时的用法比较：一般过去时只单纯表示过去的动作或状态，和现在不发生联系，它可以和确定的表示过去的时间状语连用。而现在完成时表示某一完成的动作对现在造成的影响

13、或结果，强调的是现在的情况，因此它不可以和确切的表示过去的时间状语连用。请比较：Mr Green has read the book three times.格林先生已经把这本书读了三遍了。（说明对这本书有印象，有所了解。）Mr Green read the book yesterday.格林先生昨天读了这本书。（只说明他昨天看了这本书这一事实，强调看书的动作在昨天发生的。）有些时间状语如this morning,tonight,this month等，既可用于一般过去时，也可用于现在完成时，但所表达的意义有所不同。用于现在完成时表示包括“现在”在内，而用于一般过去时则与“现在”无关。They

14、 have got the message this March.他们三月已经得知了这个消息。（讲话时仍然是四月份。）They got the message this March.他们三月份得知的这个消息。（讲话时四月份已过）。They have solved two problems this afternoon.他们今天下午已经解决了两个问题。(讲话时仍然是下午)，They solved two problems this afternoon.今天下午他们解决了两个问题。(讲话时下午已过)三、本阶段日常交际用语小结Unit 1-Excuse me,have you got,?-Yes,I

15、 have.(Sorry,I haven t.)Why don t you,?-Thanks,I will.-Thanks a lot.(Thanks very much.)-You are welcome.Have you ever done-?-Yes,I have,once.(No,never.)-r ve just done,-Really?Unit 2What s-lik e?How long have you been*-?-Since,-Have you ever been to-?-I ve never been there.(None of us has./Only,has.

16、)-Have you ever done-*?Yes,I have,once.(No,never.)-Would you like to have a try?-I don t think I can-Unit 3-How long have you been？-I have been for What have you done since*?How long have you been at this,?-For-How long has she/he worked there-?-She,s/He s worked there for/all her/his life.Unit 4-r

17、m sorry he isn t here right now.May I help you?-That s very kind of you.-Yes,that s would be fine/ok.r 1 1 leave a message on his desk.Unit5-Could we go scuba diving?Could you tell us how long we re going to be away?-Let s try to find some information about it,OK?-Could you please tell me how to sea

18、rch the Internet?-Go straight along here.-Please go to Gate 12.-Please come this way.-Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island?-That sounds really cool!四、本阶段词语辨析练习A.maybe,may be用 maybe或 may be填空。1.h e will get the first prize.2.She the daughter of Mr.White.3.The meeting will last for thr

19、ee h o u r s.4.Who your new teacher?B.borrow,lend,keep,use中英互译下列句子。1.我不想把伞借给他。2.这盘录像带你想借多久？3.我能用一下你的桌子吗？4.Jim asked me to lend him my computer.5.You can use our room.C.leave,leave for中英互译下列句子。1.他们将于下午五点离开北京。2.你的书包拉在图书馆了。3.She left without saying a word.4.The bus is leaving for Nanjing.D.since,for用 s

20、ince或for填空。1.He has been disabled he was bom.2.The rain has lasted a whole day.3.We all admiblack him his will power.4.You,d better tell her she is wrong.5.We have begun the e x p e r i m e n t 1987.E.too,also,either,neither请用 too,also,either 或 neither 填空。1.I agree with y o u,.2.She doesn t like her

21、 m o t h e r,.3.h e nor we are League Members.4.He will give you some good suggestions.5.You can use of the phones,because both of them are broken.6.Do you like s a n d w ic h e s,?F.find,look for,find out请用 find,look for 或 find out 填空。1.It,s not easy to a job in this city.2.She her shoes everywhere

22、,but nothing.3.1 English was one of the most important languages.4.The poor dog is food in the snow.5.He thought for a long while,and who told a lie.G.except,besides用 except 或 besides 填空。1.All the students passed exam me.V m very sad.2.Nobody could find the building her.3.1 have another recorder thi

23、s one.I like both of them.4.The workers went to the factory at 8:00 uncle Wang,he is ill today.H.bad,badly用 bad或 badly填空。1.What a day!I have to stay at home.2.Mr.Smith didn t go to work because he was ill.3.They lived in a condition.4.He behaved in the party.5.Why did you act so?I.die,dead,death,dyi

24、ng中英互译下列句子。1.He died in 1879.2.Let,s help the dying bird.3.She became quiet after her son s death.4.你奶奶去世有多久了？5.那些玫瑰花快要死了。6.没有人听说他的死。五、练习答案A.1.Maybe 2.may be 3.maybe 4.may beB.1.I don t want to lend him my umbrella.2.How long do you want to keep the video tape?3.Could I use your desk?4.吉姆要我把电脑借给他。5.

25、你可以用我们的房间。C.1.They will leave Beijing at 5:00pm.2.Your bag is left in the library.3.她一言未发地走了。4.这趟车即将开往南京。D.1.since 2.for 3.for 4.since 5.sinceE.1.too 2.either 3.Neither 4.also 5.neither 6.tooF.1.find 2.looked for,found 3.found 4.looking for 5.found outG.1.except 2.except/besides 3.besides 4.exceptH.

26、1.bad 2.badly 3.bad 4.badly 5.badlyI.1.他死于1879年。2.我们帮帮这只快死的鸟吧。3.他儿子死后她变得沉默了。4.How long has your grandma been dead?5.Those roses are dying.6.Nobody heard about his death.初三期中英语模拟试卷听力测试（共 2 4 分见期中听力）书面测试（共 9 6 分）（选择题共6 0 分）I I.单 项 填 空（共 1 5 分，每小题1 分；满分1 5 分）从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（）1.We went to

27、 travel with some friends of.A.us B.ours C.our D.ourselves（）2.-Where is Tom?-He hasn，t come to school today.I think he be ill.A.has to B.should C.may D.need()3.It takes us hour or more to go to my hometown bytrain.A.an;a B.a;an C.an;不填 D.a;不填()4.-Look!The bus is coming.-But its full of people.We can

28、，t it.A.get off B.get down C.get on with D.get on()5.You don，t need to l o o k every new word in your dictionarywhile reading.A.for B.at C.after D.up()6.cross the road before the traffic light turn green.A.Not B.Won t C.Don，t D.Doesn，t()7.You must drive next time,or there may be another accident.A.m

29、ore carefully B.carefully C.careful D.more careful()8.-Can I this book?-Yes,but you mustn*t it to others.A.lend;borrow B.borrow;keep C.borrow;lend D.lend;keep()9.Lets go and have a drink.Weve got time before the trainleaves.A.a little B.few C.little D.a few()10.Swimming is good for our health,but th

30、e same time wemustn，t forget the danger.A.in B.at C.on D.for()11.Its far_ walk home from here.Let，s take a bus.A.so;that B.too;to C.enough;to D.such;that()12.When we were on holiday,we too much money.A.spent B.cost C.took D.paid()13.Excuse me,could you tell me how get to the hospital?A.I do B.can I

31、C.do I D.I can()14.-to the United States?-No,never,but I went to Canada a few years ago.A.Have you been B.Have you goneC.Did you go D.Will you go()15.Which sign tells us the way out of a building?m.完形填空(共15小题，每小题i分；满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Joe wanted a computer.He asked his 1 for t

32、he money and they saidhe must get it himself.But how did he get it?He 2 about this when hewalked home.Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them.Maybehe could take away snow for the neighbours(邻 居).But this was not 3H e h a d t o w a i t a l o n g t i m e f o r t h a t.H e c o u l d n，t

33、 c u t g r a s s f o r t h e i rg a r d e n s 4 h e h a d n o t o o l s (工具)t o d o t h e w o r k w i t h.T h e n h e s a w o n e o f h i s c l a s s m a t e s,D i c k,d e l i v e r i n g (送)5 .I c o u l dd o t h a t,h e t h o u g h t.M a y b e I c o u l d e v e n g e t t h e c o m p u t e r 6 o w a

34、 y.I c o u l dp a y 7 i t a l i t t l e e a c h w e e k.H e r a n t o 8 u p w i t h D i c k.J o e a s k e d h i ma l o t o f q u e s t i o n s.H e l e a r n e d t h a t i t w a s 9 t o g e t t w e n t y-f i v e d o l l a r se a c h w e e k.H e l e a r n e d t h a t t h e j o b (工作)t o o k 1 0 t h r

35、e e h o u r s e a c hn i g h t.D i c k 1 1 h i m t h e p h o n e n u m b e r o f t h e n e w s p a p e r m a n a g e r (经理).J o e a l m o s t f l e w h o m e.A f t e r h e h a d t o l d h i s m o t h e r 1 2 h e t h o u g h t,s h e 1 3 .I t h i n k i t i s a 1 4 i d e a,s h e s a i d,I 1 1 c a l l t

36、 h en e w s p a p e r.z/“W h a t,M u m,J o e s a i d,Til c a l l.，z A f t e r t h a t,I m g o i n g t o b e ab u s i n e s s m a n n o w.J o e，s m o t h e r s m i l e d 1 5 .()1.A.t e a c h e r sB.p a r e n t sc.c l a s s m a t e sD.f r i e n d s()2.A.s a i dB.t o l dc.t h o u g h tD.s p o k e()3.A.

37、s p r i n gB.s u m m e rc.a u t u m nD.w i n t e r()4.A.b e c a u s eB.w h e nc.w h i l eD.a f t e r()5.A.n e w s p a p e r s B.b i k e sc.c o m p u t e r sD.t o o l s()6.An o wB.r i g h tc.j u s tD.o n l y()7.A.o nB.t oc.o fD.f o r()8.A.t a k eB.c a t c hc.c a r r yD.g e t()9.A.f r i e n d l yB.k i

38、 n dc.p o s s i b l eD.w r o n g()1 0.A.a tB.a b o u tc.b e f o r eD.a f t e r()1 1.A.t a u g h tB.g a v ec.m a d eD.a s k e d()1 2.A.t h a tB.w h e nc.w h a tD.w h e r e()1 3.A.s m i l e dB.s h o u t e dc.c r i e dD.w o r r i e d()1 4.A.b i gB.l a r g ec.g r e a tD.b a d()1 5.A.s a d l yB.h a p p i

39、 l yc.p o l i t e l yD.a n g r i l yI V.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(A)T h e a i r a r o u n d u s i s i m p o r t a n t t o e v e r y o n e.W i t h o u t a i r,w e c o u l d n，tl i v e.E v e r y o n e u n d e r s t a n d s t h a t.B u t a i r i s i m p o r t a n t i n m a n

40、y o t h e rw a y s-w a y s t h a t a r e n o t a l w a y s w i d e l y k n o w n.F o r e x a m p l e,i f w e d i d n，t h a v e a i r,t h e r e w o u l d b e n o s o u n d.S o u n dt r a v e l s t h r o u g h a i r.W i t h o u t a i r,t h e r e w o u l d b e n o f i r e.T h e r e w o u l d b en o c a

41、 r s,c a r s n e e d a i r t o s t a r t.W i t h o u t a i r,t h e r e w o u l d b e n o w i n d o rc l o u d s.T h e r e w o u l d b e n o w e a t h e r,a s w e k n o w i t.t h e n i g h t t i m e w o u l db e v e r y c o l d a n d t h e d a y s v e r y h o t.W e w o u l d h a v e t o l o o k f o r

42、 s h e l t e r(遮蔽)f r o m t h e s u n,a s t h e r e w o u l d b e n o a t m o s p h e r e (大气)t o p r o t e c t(保护)u s f r o m t h e s u n，s d e a d l y r a y s (光线).()1.u n d e r s t a n d s w e c o u l d n，t l i v e w i t h o u t a i r.A.No one B.Someone C.Everyone D.All of us()2.If we didn，t have

43、 air,the night time would be very.A.hot B.short C.cold D.long()3.W i t h o u t,cars can，t start.A.air B.sound C.wind D.clouds()4.protects us from the sun，s deadly rays.A.The surface(表面)of the earth B.The cold windC.The atmosphere D.The weather(B)This morning,a boy of twelve saw a small fire at one e

44、nd of a ship.Tom left home very early,against the wishes of his father,to see theships at the port.It was a good thing that he did,because there was nobodyelse around,and the small fire grew dangerously big very soon.Tom stood near the ship and shouted at the top of his voice.He wokeup the port work

45、ers living nearby.The ship was one of the six big ships in port at the time and they wereall carrying oil(石油)and paper.The fire burned hundblacks of boxes of paper,so it spread very quickly.The end of the ship was black with smoke,but thanks to Tom,the fire didntreach the oil.Tom was also lucky,beca

46、use his father was pleased rather than angrywith him.()5.When Tom saw the fire,he was.A.at home B.at the port C.on the ship D.on another ship()6.It was a small fire.A.but it grew big very quickly B.and luckily it stayed smallC.but it grew big very slowly D.and it was not dangerous()7.As soon as the

47、boy saw the fire,.A.he knocked on the doors of nearby houses.B.he ran back home to tell his fatherC.he shouted to wake up the workers nearby.D.didn，t do anything at all.()8.The ship was c a r r y i n g.A.paper and wood B.oil and paperC.wood but not oil D.oil but not paper()9.The fire.A.burned boxes

48、of paper at first B.burned oil at lastC.burned the boy D.burned the whole ship()10.In this story the underlined word against m e a n s inChinese.A.顺 从 B.按 照 C.违 背 D.防备(C)Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench(长凳),The poor man always sat there,looking at the big hotel in whi

49、chthe rich man lived.One day the rich man got out of his car and said tothe poor man,“Excuse me,but I just want to know why you sit here andlook at my hotel every morning.z，“Sir,said the poor man,I am a failure.I have no money,no home.I sleep on this bench,and every night I dream(梦想)that one day V 1

50、1 sleep in that hotel.The rich man said,“Tonightyour dream will come true,r 11 pay for the best room in that hotel foryou a whole month.A few days later,the rich man went by the poor man，s room to ask himhow he was enjoying himself.To his surprise,he found that the man hadmoved out of the hotel,back