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1、2021年四川省资阳市中考英语真题及答案第二部分英语知识运用 (一) (共两节,满分10分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1(1分)Hi,Rose.Can you lend me your English dictionary?Ive left at home.Sure.()AmyBmyselfCmineDme2(1分)Its reported that the students in some schools of our city a PE class every day.()Atakes
2、BtakeCtookDare taking3(1分)Yuan Longping worked all his life to make people have enough food.()AhardBharderChardestDhardly4(1分)Lucy,could you give me some suggestions on reading?OK.My first suggestion is that you have a good reading habit.()AwillBcanCmightDshould5(1分)The CPC (中国共产党) was born July,192
3、1,and started a hundred years fight for the happiness of Chinese people.()AonBinCatDfor6(1分)Huawei has put so much into research it has become a great company in the world.()AthatBwhileCbecauseDas7(1分)Tianwen 1 into space last year and landed successfully on Mars recently.()AsentBis sentCwas sentDha
4、d sent8(1分)So far,highspeed trains most of the big cities in China.()Ahave connectedBconnectedCwill connectDconnect9(1分)We all need to know to do if there is an earthquake.()AhowBwhatCwhichDwhether10(1分)Would you like to watch Mulan with me this Saturday? ,but I have to look after my baby brother.()
5、AThats rightBNever mindCYoure welcomeDId love to第二节完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡,上将该项涂黑。11(5分)These days,there have been a lot of reports about tornadoes (龙卷风).A tornado is a very(1) form of weather.In fact,it is a rotating tube (旋转管道) of(2) .The tube touches the ground and
6、a cloud at the same time.The reason why tornadoes are so dangerous is that they travel at(3) up to 300 miles per hour!Tornadoes are(4) when warm air and cool air meet in the sky.They can pick up cars,blow(5) trees,and knock over buildings.(1)A.dangerousB.goodC.excitingD.different(2)A.smokeB.airC.fir
7、eD.cloud .(3)A.sizesB.heightsC.speedsD.weights(4)A.protectedB.namedC.savedD.formed(5)A.downB.outC.offD.up12(15分)It was early August.Jerry was at the same summer camp for a month.He didnt like it and couldnt (1) September when school would start. He wrote to his mom and asked her(2) she would pick hi
8、m up early,but he didnt want his mom to tell his(3) .She answered, I cant do that.I am always(4) with your dad.If you really want to leave,I will talk to him about it Jerry was (5) about making his dad sad,so he promised that he would stay for the last two weeks and (6) to make the best of it.He ask
9、ed his mom to make his favorite meal when he got(7) . During the last week,every time he ate a camp meal,he(8) he was eating his moms cooking. (9) ,the food didnt taste as bad.When he went horseriding,he (10) the advisor (顾问) that he wasnt comfortable with the horse.Then he had another one, (11) he
10、started to like horse riding.As for(12) ,he told his advisor that he would like to try sitting in the stern (船尾). (13) he was able to take on the role of the stern paddler (桨手),he started to enjoy boating. When Jerrys parents came to(14) him up,he said to them, This was the(15) summer at camp ever.(
11、1)A.think ofB.wait forC.care aboutD.look for(2)A.ifB.whenC.whyD.where(3)A.driverB.friendC.dadD.advisor(4)A.patientB.strictC.pleasedD.honest(5)A.seriousB.worriedC.happyD.mad(6)A.preferB.hateC.tryD.refuse(7)A.aroundB.awayC.alongD.home(8)A.hopedB.imaginedC.rememberedD.wondered(9)A.LuckilyB.StillC.Sudde
12、nlyD.Besides(10)A.warnedB.toldC.taughtD.showed(11)A.andB.butC.orD.for(12)A.ridingB.boatingC.cookingD.camping(13)A.AlthoughB.BeforeC.UnlessD.Once(14)A.putB.cheerC.giveD.pick(15)A.hottestB.busiestC.bestD.longest第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分32分)第一节阅读理解(共4小题;每小题8分,满分32分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡,上将该项涂黑
13、。13(8分)Every year Nichole goes to the country for some time.She stays at her uncles farm and helps him.She is busy but she likes it because she loves to work with her cousin Macy. Every morning she wakes up at 6 oclock,first she collects the eggs and feeds the chickens with her aunt,then she has bre
14、akfast at 7:30 and after breakfast,she helps her uncle water the vegetables for an hour. After that,she cant wait to spend time with her cousin Macy.They always have a great time together.They climb trees,pick fruits and flowers.They love being outdoors.They come back home before dark and get ready
15、for dinner.After dinner,they go out and feed the animals,which they love most.Before they go to bed,they watch TV for a little bit or read books.Tired,they fall asleep quickly,but always with sweet smiles on their faces.(1)Where does Nichole go every year? A.A local zoo.B.Her uncles farm.C.A nature
16、park.D.Her country house.(2)When is Nichole probably watering the vegetables in the morning? A.At 6:00.B.At 7:00.C.At 7:30.D.At 9:00.(3)Whats Nicholes favorite activity with Macy? A.Climbing trees.B.Watching TV.C.Picking fruits and flowers.D.Feeding the animals.(4)How does Nichole most probably feel
17、 at the end of the day? A.Hungry but active.B.Tired but happy.C.Sleepy but excited.D.Painful but relaxed.14(8分)Modern Sichuan Opera (戏剧):Young Chen Yi The opera will be on at 3:00 pm,from July 1 to July 7,in Lezhi Theatre.Tickets are free,but people need to reserve (预约).Tel:27985888. Lemons for Sale
18、 ¥8 a kilo,fresh,good quality Anyue lemons.The more you buy,the better price you will get.Lemons can be delivered (快递) to you or picked by yourselves from the lemon trees in the fields from November to December.Call 27986933 for more information. Music Teacher Wanted Fulltime in a private middle sch
19、ool in Yanjiang.Be able to do other work besides teaching music.Call 27980800 before June 30 if you want to apply (申请). Red Star Supermarket The biggest shopping center in our city will open on August 1,and a big sale will be on.Everybody with todays Ziyang Daily will get a small present that day.Te
20、l:27984321.Add:No.6 Jiaozi Road,Yanjiang.(1)Which of the following can people do in July according to the passage? A.Watch Young Chen Yi.B.Apply for a teaching job.C.Buy fresh Anyue lemons.D.Go shopping in Red Star Supermarket.(2)If you want to pick fresh lemons,you should call .A.27985888B.27980800
21、C.27986933D.27984321(3)How can people get a small present from Red Star Supermarket? A.By buying things online.B.By going to the supermarket.C.By taking todays Ziyang Daily.D.By working in the shopping center.(4)Where is the text most probably from? A.A story book.B.A newspaper.C.A letter.D.A dictio
22、nary.15(8分)The Guiyang Medicinal Botanical Garden (中药植物园) started its yearly cherry (樱桃) flower festival on March 23.People from home and abroad are attracted (吸引) to the garden to enjoy the enchanting flowers. The festival runs until April 8 and visitors can book the tickets online.During the festi
23、val,tourists can join in the fun by trying their hand.Making fans with dried flowers is one of the activities on offer.Visitors can also guess lantern riddles (灯谜) about traditional Chinese medicinal plants to win prizes at the festival.Both of the activities will be held from 2:30 pm to 4 pm on Mar
24、ch 25,March 30 and April 5. The garden is a national 3 Alevel scenic area where people rush in to enjoy the plants and flowers all the year round.Whats more,the garden is also a good choice for school trips and students can learn a lot about traditional Chinese medicinal plants.However,the garden wa
25、s set up mainly for medicinal plant protection and research.(1)How long will the festival last? A.Over 2 weeks.B.Over 3 weeks.C.About 4 weeks.D.About 5 weeks.(2)What does the underlined word enchanting in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Famous.B.Expensive.C.Beautiful.D.Similar.(3)What can visitors do in the gar
26、den during the festival? A.Make lanterns.B.Buy fans.C.Plant flowers.D.Guess riddles.(4)What was the main purpose of setting up the garden? A.To attract foreign visitors.B.For students to have school trips.C.To protect medicinal plant and research.D.For people to enjoy the plants and flowers.16(8分)If
27、 you think of the jobs robots could never do,doctors and teachers may be your answers.Its easy to imagine smart cleaners and robot factory workers,but some jobs really need human thinking and creativity (创造力).Nowadays,robots already do a better job than doctors in hospitals in some way.Could there b
28、e a place for robots in education? British expert Anthony Seldon thinks so.He believes in 2027 robots will do the main job of passing information and teachers will just help.They can even read students faces,movements and brain activities.However,its not a popular idea and its impossible that robots
29、 will really connect with humans like another human can. But one thing is certain.A robot teacher is better than no teacher at all.In some parts of the world,there arent enough teachers.That problem could be partly solved by robots because they can teach anywhere and wont get tired or move somewhere
30、 for a better job.Perhaps the question is not Can robots do everything instead of teachers? but How can robots help teachers? If robots could help to save the time teachers spend on students homework and reports,teachers would have more time and energy (精力) for the parts of the job humans do best.(1
31、)Anthony believes in 2027 .A.robots can do a better job than doctorsB.robots will do the same job as human teachersC.robots can understand students from their facesD.robots will move for better jobs like human teachers(2)Why could robots partly solve the problem in Paragraph 3? A.They can teach anyw
32、here.B.They cant get tired easily.C.They cant waste time on homework.D.They can do everything instead of humans.(3)What does the writer think of robots in education? A.Thankful.B.Smart.C.Popular.D.Helpful.(4)What is the best title for the passage? A.Robot Doctors.B.Robot Teachers.C.Abilities of Robo
33、ts.D.Jobs of Robots.第二节补全短文 17(8分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Start of Spring (立春) begins this year on Feb 3 and ends on Feb 17. (1) Spring Festival. According to experts,Start of Spring was used for the first time in books during the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC24 AD). (2)
34、However,in 1913,the first day of the first month of the lunar (农历) year was chosen as the Spring Festival. (3) Spring is the best season for kiteflying.As a traditional activity,it has a history of more than 2,000 years.It can help build ones health and keep illness away. Setting the egg up. (4) Peo
35、ple believe that if someone can make the egg stand on the day,he will have good luck in the future.A.Flying a kite.B.After that everything turns green.C.From then on,Start of Spring was set as the Spring Festival.D.Here are some things you should know about Start of Spring.E.It is said that the egg
36、can be set upright on the first day of Start of Spring.第II卷(非选择题,共50分)第四部分英语知识运用 (二) 18(15分)从方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式填空,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。keep they a after make leader way story secretly sickFor many Chinese people,Golden Fishing Hook (钩) is one of the most real and moving(1) of the Long March (长征).As(
37、2) true story in the history of the CPC,it has been taught to a great number of students in the country s schools. In the story,a group leader was asked to look after three(3) younger soldiers who were left behind the main walking troops (部队).Because there was little food,the group leader (4) a fish
38、ing hook with a needle (针) and caught fishes to make soup.To help (5) get better,he gave all the fish and soup to the young soldiers and he himself(6) ate grass and leaves.In the end,the group(7) died from hunger during his(8) to fishing.The fishing hook was carefully(9) by the young soldiers and se
39、nt to a memorial (纪念馆) (10) the revolution (革命) succeeded.第五部分写作 (共两节,满分10分)第一节阅读表达 19(10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。 Chess is called the game of kings.It has been around for a long time.People have been playing it for over 500 years.The chess we play today is from Europe. Chess is a twop
40、layer game.One player uses the white pieces.The other uses the black pieces.Each piece moves in a special way.One piece is called the king.Each player has one.The players take turns moving their pieces.If a player lands on a piece,he or she takes it.The game ends when a player loses his or her king.
41、There are a few more rules,but those are the basics. Some people think that chess is more than a game,because it can make the mind stronger.Good chess players use their brains.They take their time and think about what will happen next.These skills are useful in life and in chess. Chess is not just f
42、or people.Computers have been playing chess since the 1970s.At first they did not play well.They made mistakes and learned from them.In 1997,a computer beat the best player in the world for the first time.It was a computer called Deep Blue.(1)Where is the chess we play today from? (No more than 1 wo
43、rd) (2)How many players are there in a chess game? (No more than 1 word) (3)When will the game end? (No more than 8 words) (4)Why do some people think chess is more than a game? (No more than 7 words) (5)What did Deep Blue do in 1997? (No more than 9 words) 第二节书面表达 (满分25分)20(25分)假如你是李华,将在英语课上做值日报告。请
44、以Afterclass services in our school为题,介绍课后延时服务活动的情况。请根据以下提示准备发言稿。 (1)活动内容(如:做作业,参加体育、艺术等活动); (2)你最喜欢的活动及原因; (3)你的收获或感受。 注意: (1)词数80左右; (2)文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等信息; (3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear classmates, I am Li Hua and very glad to stand here.The topic of my duty report is Afterclass services in our school.
45、Thank you for listening!参考答案与试题解析第二部分英语知识运用 (一) (共两节,满分10分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1(1分)Hi,Rose.Can you lend me your English dictionary?Ive left at home.Sure.()AmyBmyselfCmineDme【分析】你好,罗斯。你能把你的英语字典借给我吗?我的忘在家里了。当然。【解答】A.my我的;B.myself我自己;C.mine我的;D.me我;根据题干可知这里用名词性物主代词mine,指我的英语字典。故选:C。【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握名词性物主代词的用法。2(1分)Its reported that the students in some schools of our city a PE class every day.()AtakesBtakeCtookDare taking【分析】据报道,我市一些学校的学生每天都上体育课。【解答】句子中主语是 the s
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