2023年广东考研英语二真题及答案.docx
《2023年广东考研英语二真题及答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2023年广东考研英语二真题及答案.docx(20页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、2023年广东考研英语二真题及答案Section Use of EnglishHeres a common scenario that any number of entrepreneurs face today: youre the CEO of a small business and though youre making a nice 1 , you need to nd a way to take it to the next level. what you need to do is 2 growth by establishing a growth team. A growth
2、team is made up of members from dierent departments within your company, and it harnesses the power of collaboration to focus 3 on nding ways to grow.Lets look at a real-world 4 . Prior to forming a growth team, the software company BitTorrent had 50 employees.Working in the 5 departments of enginee
3、ring, marketing and product development. This brought them good results until 2012, when their growth plateaued. The 6 was that too many customers were using the basic, free version of their product. And 7 improvements to the premium, paid version, few people were making the upgrade.Things changed,
4、8 , when an innovative project marketing manager came aboard, 9 a growth team and sparked the kind of 10 perspective they needed. By looking at engineering issues from a marketing point of view, it became clear that the 11 of upgrades wasnt due to a quality issue. Most customers were simply unaware
5、of the premium version and what it oered.Armed with this 12 , the marketing and engineering teams joined forces to raise awareness by prominently 13 the premium version to users of the free version. 14 , upgrades skyrocketed, and revenue increased by 92 percent.But in order for your growth, team to
6、succeed, it needs to a have a strong leader. It needs someone who can 15 the interdisciplinary team and keep them on course for improvement.This leader will 16 the target area, set clear goals and establish a time frame for the 17 of these goals. This growth leader is also 18 for keeping the team fo
7、cus on moving forward and steer them clear of distractions. 19 attractive, new ideas can be distracting, the team leader must recognize when these ideas dont 20 the current goal and need to be put on the back burner.1.A. purchase B. prot C. connection D. bet2.A. dene B. predict C. prioritize D. appr
8、eciate3.A. exclusively B. temporarily C. potentially D. initially4.A. experiment B. proposal C. debate D. example5.A. identical B. marginal C. provisional D. traditional6.A. rumor B. secret C. myth D. problem7.A. despite B. unlike C. through D. besides8.A. moreover B. however C. therefore D. again9.
9、A. inspected B. created C. expanded D. reformed10.A.cultural B. objective C. fresh D. personal11.A. end B. burden C. lack D. decrease12.A. policy B. suggestion C. purpose D. insight13.A. contributing B. allocating C. promoting D. transferring14.A. As a result B. At any rate C. By the way D. In a sen
10、se15.A. unite B. nance C. follow D. choose16.A. share B. identify C. divide D. broaden17.A. announcement B. assessment C. adjustment D. accomplishment18.A. famous B. responsible C. available D. respectable19.A. Before B. Once C. While D. Unless 20.A. serve B. limit C. summarize D. alter【1】B. prot 原文
11、提到“小公司的CEO也挣到了大钱”。make a nice prot意为“挣得可观的利润”,故选 prot。【2】C. prioritize 原文提到“所需要做的是通过建立一个发展小组来优先促进增长”。此处强调“优先 性”,故选prioritize。【3】A. exclusively 原文提到“利用合作的力量来专注于专门寻找增长的方法”。exclusively表示“独占 地,专门地”,符合题意。【4】D. example 原文提到“来看一个现实生活中的例子”,此处通过举例子来例证上文的观点,故选 example。【5】D. traditional 原文提到“50名雇员在工程、市场营销与产品研发
12、等传统部门工作”。traditional表 示“传统的”,符合题意。【6】D. problem 原文提到“问题是太多的顾客可以免费使用其产品的基础免费版本”。上文指出最开始 卓有成就,但后来陷入了瓶颈期,所以,此处应衔接具有产生什么样的问题。故选problem。【7】A. despite 原文提到“虽然对于付费版本做出了一定的改善,但是几乎没有人进行升级”。此处前后 形成让步-转折逻辑,故选despite。【8】B. however 原文提到“但是自从一位创新的海外经理人的到来使得事情发生了改变”。此处考查上 下文的逻辑关系,上文指出改善没有得到公众的买账,而海外人才的引入却改变了这一些,所以
13、,此处 应填入转折逻辑词,故选however。【9】B. created 原文提到“这名经理人创建了发展团队”。此处与首段establish a growth team形成语 义复现,故选created。【10】C. fresh 原文提到“引发了一个他们所需要的新鲜视角”。创新人才的加入势必会给团队带来新鲜 血液。此处与本段innovative形成语义复现,故选fresh。【11】C. lack 原文提到“缺少升级的原因并不是由质量问题多导致,而是大部分消费者没有这方面的意 识”。上文提到很少有消费者进行升级,所以产品缺少升级,故选lack。【12】D. insight 原文提到“具备这种洞察
14、力,市场营销和工程部门加入到了团队之中”。此处与上文 fresh perspective形成语义复现,新鲜的看法预示着对事情有了更独到的见解,故选insight。【13】C. promoting 原文提到“将免费版本升级成优质版本”。此处与后文upgrade形成语义复现,故选 promoting。【14】A. As a result 原文提到“因此,升级量激增”。此处考查句间的逻辑关系,由于版本变得更加优 质,所以选择升级的人数数量在增加,因此应填入因果逻辑词,故选as a result。【15】A. unite 原文提到“需要一个人来联合来自跨学科的组别”。上文leader一词提示,员工之间
15、需要 团结才能成功。unite意为“联合”,符合题意。【16】B. identify 原文提到“领导需要确定目标区域”。下文指出设立目标,所以在设立目标之前应确定 目标区域,故选identify。【17】D. accomplishment 原文提到“建立时间框架赖完成这些目标”。上文提到设立目标,所以此处应 表示实现目标,故选accomplishment。【18】B. responsible 原文提到“领导需要负责去带领整个团队一起前进”。be responsible for意为 “对负责”,符合题意。【19】C. while 原文提到“虽然很有吸引力,但是新的想法会让人分心”。此处体现句间的
16、让步-转折逻辑 关系,故选while。【20】A. serve 原文提到“一些想法不能服务目前的目标,并且需要暂时搁置”。即想法和目标无法实现 协调统一,所以需要暂停,故选serve。Section Reading ComprehensionPart AText 121. The RHS thinks that plastic grass_ A. is harmful to the environment B. is a hot topic in gardening circles C. is overpraised in the annual show D. is ruining the v
17、iew of West London【21】A. is harmful to the environment 解析:该题为细节题,问RHS对于plastic grass塑料草的看 法。通过RHS和plastic grass定位,锁定句子“The Royal Horticultural Society (RHS), which runs the annual show in west London, says it has introduced the ban because of the damage plastic grass does to the environment and biod
18、iversity.” 核心句意 “由于塑料草对环境和生物多样性造成的破坏, RHS出台了这项禁令。” 文章中because of the damage plastic grass does to the environment and biodiversity.对应A选项is harmful to the environment。damage和harmful为同义改写。22. The petitions mentioned in Paragraph 3 revealed the campaigners A. disappointment with the RHSB. resistance to
19、 fake grass useC. anger over the proposed taxD. concern about real grass supply【22】B. resistance to fake grass use 解析:该题为细节题,通过题干petitions(请愿书)和 campaigners(运动领导者)进行定位。通过campaigners所在句子“The RHSs decision comes as campaigners try to raise awareness of the problems fake grass causes.”得知,campaigners试图提
20、 高人们对假草造成的问题的认识。下文petitions所在句子,详细说明提升对假草问题的具体方式:It is trying to encourage people to sign two petitions, one calling for a ban on the sale of plastic grass and another calling for an “ecological damage” tax on such lawns. 即“呼吁禁止销售塑料草,和呼吁 对此类草坪征收“生态破坏”税”。只有B选项 resistance to fake grass use(对假草使用的抵制),对
21、定位 句进行了同义改写。23. In Paragraph 4, supporters of fake grass point out_A. the necessity to lower the costs of fake grassB. the disadvantages of growing real grassC. the way to take care of articial lawnsD. the challenges of insect habitat protection【23】B. the disadvantages of growing real grass 解析:该题为细节
22、题,问假草支持者的观点态度。 通过第4段内容可概括出“天然草坪也会对环境造成影响,并且真正的草需要大量的水、除草剂或其他处 理。” 只有B选项the disadvantages of growing real grass(种植真草的缺点), 是对文章的同义概括。24. What would the government do with regard to articial grass? A. Urge legislation to restrict its useB. Take measures to guarantee its quality C. Remind its users to o
23、bey existing rules. D. Replace it with sustainable alternatives.【24】C. Remind its users to obey existing rules. 解析:该题为细节题,问“政府会如何处理人造草?” 通过government和articial grass定位,从文章中得知“政府没有计划禁止使用人造草,并且人工草地 的使用必须遵守现有的法律和政策保障措施。文章中的comply with the legal and policy(遵守法律和政 策)与B选项Remind its users to obey existing r
24、ules. (提醒用户遵守现有规则。) 是同义改写。25. It can be learned from the text that fake grass A. is being improved continuously B. has seen a market share decline C. is becoming increasing aordable D. has been a controversial product【25】D. has been a controversial product. 解析:该题为主旨题,问通过文章可以得出什么关于假草 的结论。本题考查对文章主旨和段落
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2023 广东 考研 英语 二真题 答案
限制150内