2023年人教新目标七年级下Unit1同步练习有答案.docx

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1、Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?speak, say, talk 及 tell（1） speak English （讲英语），speak to sb.跟某人讲（尤其用于 打电话中）。（2） say. . in English （用英语说）,say to sb.（及某人说），say后面一般要加内容。（3） talk about the food（谈论食物），about后面跟谈论的内容， 可以谈论人和物。talk to/with sb.（跟某人谈），to/with后面跟人。（4）tell her（告知她）,tell sb. to do sth.（告知某人做某事）， t

2、ell sb. about sth.（告知某人关于某事），tell为及物动词，后面 可以跟人。I can speak English and I can also play soccer.我会说英语，而且我也会踢足球。and, but及or的区分：and是并列连词，连接词及词或者句及句；but表示转折；or表示 选择或用于否定句和疑问句中的连接。如：I like apples and pears.我喜爱苹果和梨。Jim can play the violin, but he cant play it well.吉姆会拉小提琴，但是拉得不好。一Can you sing or dance?你会唱歌

3、或跳舞吗？一I cant sing or dance.我不会唱歌、跳舞。情态动词can的用法小结1. can的特性展示can本身有确定含义，但不能独立存在，它必需及动词原形一起构 成谓语。情态动词can没有人称和数的改变。2. can的详细用法(1)表示“能；会”，指脑力或体力方面的“实力”。如：I can speak English.我会讲英语。Jim can swim but I can，t.吉姆会游泳，但我不会。(2)表示许可，意为“可以”，常用于口语中，这时及may同义。如：Can/May I have a cup of tea, please?我可以喝一杯茶吗？3. can的句式表演

4、(1)确定句：主语+ can +动词原形+其他。如：Mary can dance well.玛丽舞跳得很棒。You can go to watch TV.你可以去看电视了。(2)否定句：主语+ cant +动词原形+其他。如：He can, t play the guitar.他不会弹吉他。You cant pass the ball like this.你不能像这样传球。(3)一般疑问句：Can +主语+动词原形+其他？确定回答：Yes,主语+ can.否定回答：No,主语+ cant.如：Can you sing an English song for us?你可以为我们唱一首英文歌曲吗？

5、一Yes, I can. /No, I can t.好的，我可以。/不，我不能。(4)特别疑问句：特别疑问词+ can +主语+动词原形+其他？如: What can your sister do?你的姐姐（妹妹）会做什么？Section A1.下国际象棋3 .想要做某事4 .加入俱乐部7 .校内演出8 .跟说9 .游泳俱乐部10 .（中国）功夫 Section B1 .敲鼓2 .擅长应付的；对有方法3 .结交挚友4 .在某方面帮助（某人） 5 .（在）周末6 .拨打联系某人 7 .学生运动中心 8 .须要某人做某事 9 .和某人玩嬉戏10 .参与；成为一员 1. sing (动词)唱歌f (

6、名词)歌手2. teacher (名词)老师f (动词)教；讲授3. music (名词)音乐f (名词)音乐家4. swim(动词)游泳f (动名词)游泳5. week (名词)星期f (名词)周末6. and (用于确定句)和f (用于否定句)或者；也不一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. He (join) the art club in the evening.2. Do you want(go) to the chess club?3. How many (violin) do they have?4. Mr. Green (teach) us English this term.5.

7、I like (dance) and playing the guitar.6. They want to be (music) in the future.7. We have three (piano) in our school.8. Can you show us how(play) the guitar?9. Please come to our(sport) center tomorrow.10. I want to make(friend) with Jim.11. What do you often do on(weekend) ?12. My grandfather ofte

8、n tells me some(story).13. We need help at the old(people) home.14. John can join the story(tell) club.15. Can you play the piano(good)?二、用适当的介词填空1. Please call Betty 8775-3669.2. My mother is a nurse and she is good kids.3. He is good singing, so he wants to join the music club.4. Sunday morning, w

9、e do our homework.5. My mother often helps me my English.6. Do you have time the weekend?7. Can you talk them and play games them?8. We help the old the old peoples home.9. Are you free July?10. We want students the school show.三、依据汉语提示完成短文We want to go to the old peoples home on 1（十月）1st.We need so

10、me 2（学生）to help them. Are you 3（空 闲的）on that day? Do you like 4 with（及交谈）oldpeople? Can you play 5（嬉戏）with them? Its very fun! Do you want to 6（展示）yourself? You can dance or sing for them. Its relaxing and 7（简单的）. Now, you can 8（来）to Students Help Center or call 9（我们） at 293-6868. You can also W（发电子

11、邮件）me at g_race2023163.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空 格处填入一个适当的词或运用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多 于3个单词）。On the1（weekend）, my mom, my dad and I often go to the communi tyter（社区中心）near our 2. My dad can play 3 very well. So he likes 4play) with the other people in the chess club there. My mom is not really a

12、 5music), but she can play 6 guitar very well.Sometimes she teaches a 7 class at the center. As for me, I like to join the story 8(tell) club. 9 I like talking to the people at the center and Wmake) new friends.参考答案词法句法语法Unit 1【重点短语】Section A1. play chess play volleyball play football play basketbal

13、l play the guitar play the piano play the violin2. speak English3. want to do sth.4. join the club5. be good at. . . be good with be good for be good to6.tell stories7.school show8. talk to9.swimming club10.kung fuSection B1. play the drums3. make friends4. help sb. with sth.6. call sb. at.7. studen

14、ts sports center9. play games with sb.2. be goodwith5. on the weekend8 . need sb.to do sth.10. be in【词形变换】1. singer2. teach3. musician 4. swimming5. weekend 6. or【试题精编】一、 1. joins2. to go3. violins4.teaches5. dancing6. musicians7. pianos8. to play9. sports10.friends11. weekends12.stories13.peoples14.telling 15. well、1 at5. with6. on10. for三、1. October2. with3. at7. to, with8. at2.students4. talking/to talk 5. games6. show7. easy8e10. e-mail四、1. weekend2. home/house 3.chess4. On9. in3. free9. us4. toplay/playing 5. musician6. the7. guitar8 . telling9.Because10.making