2022年中考英语不规则动词变化汇总表.docx

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1、初中阶段不规则动词变化表不定式过去式过去分词中文意思bewere / wasbeen是; 有，存在; 做，成为; 发生beatbeatbeaten拍子;敲击;有规律的一连串敲打becomebecamebecome成为;变得;变成beginbeganbegun开始;首先blowblewblown吹;打击;殴打breakbrokebroken打破;折断;弄坏;削弱bringbroughtbrought带来;促使;引起;某人处于某种情况buildbuiltbuilt建筑;建造burnburnt,burnedburnt,burned燃烧;烧毁，灼伤;激起的愤怒buyboughtbought购买;获得;

2、贿赂catchcaughtcaught赶上;抓住;感染;了解choosechosechosen选择，决定comecamecome来;开始;出现;发生;变成;到达costcostcost花费;使付出;使花许多钱cutcutcut机 切割;削减;缩短;刺痛daredared,durstdared敢;胆敢dealdealtdealt处理;给予;分配;发牌diedieddied死亡;凋零;熄灭dodiddone做;工作;有用(doe一样)drawdrewdrawn拉;拖dreamdreamed,dreamtdreamed,dreamt梦想;做梦;想到drinkdrankdrunk喝，饮;吸收;举杯庆贺

3、drivedrovedrivenvt. 推动，发动(机器等);驾驶;驱赶eatateeaten吃，喝;腐蚀;烦扰fallfellfallen落下;变成;来临;减弱feedfedfed喂养;供给;放牧;抚养(家庭等);靠为生feelfeltfelt觉得;摸索fightfoughtfought打架;与打仗，与斗争;反对提案findfoundfound查找，找到;发现;认为;感到;获得flyflewflown飞;驾驶飞机;飘扬getgotgot,gotten使得;获得;受到;变成givegavegiven给;产生;让步;举办;授予gowentgone去;进行;尝试growgrewgrown使生长;种

4、植;扩展hanghunghung悬着，垂下;悬而不决havehadhad有;让;拿;从事;允许hearheardheard听到，听;听说;审理hidehidhidden,hid隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打hithithit打击;袭击;碰撞;偶然发现;伤的感情holdheldheld持有;拥有;保存;拘留;约束或控制hurthurthurt使受伤;损害;使疼痛;使痛心keepkeptkept保持;经营;遵守;饲养knowknewknown知道;认识;懂得laylaidlaid躺下;产卵;搁放;放置;铺放;涂，敷leadledled领导;致使;引导;指挥learnlearnt,learnedlearnt,le

5、arned学习;得知;认识到leaveleftleft离开;留下;遗忘;委托lendlentlent贷;增添，提供;把借给letletlet允许，让;出租;假设;妨碍lielaylain躺下;产卵;搁放;放置;铺放;涂，敷lieliedlied谎骗lightlitlit照亮;点燃;着火loselostlost浪费;使沉溺于;使迷路;遗失;错过makemademade使得;进行;布置，准备，整理;制造maymightmight可以，能够;可能，也许;祝，愿;会，能meanmeantmeant意味;想要;意欲meetmetmet满足;遇见;对付overcomeovercameovercome克服;

6、胜过oversleepoversleptoverslept使睡过头paypaidpaid支付，付;偿还，补偿;给予putputput表达;移动;安置;赋予readreadread阅读;读懂，理解rideroderidden骑;乘;控制;(骑马等)穿越;搭乘;飘浮ringrangrung按铃;包围;敲钟;套住riseroserisen使飞起;使浮上水面runranrun管理，经营;运行;参赛saysaidsaid讲;说明;例如;声称;假设;指明seesawseen. 看见;理解;领会sellsoldsold销售;推销;出卖;欺骗sendsentsent发送，寄;派遣;使进入;发射setsetse

7、t树立;点燃;点缀;shakeshookshaken动摇;摇动;震动;握手shootshotshot射击，射中;拍摄;发芽;使爆炸;给注射showshowedshown,showed显示;说明;演出;展出shutshutshut关闭;停业;幽禁singsang,sungsung唱;用诗赞颂;唱着使sitsatsat使就座sleepsleptslept睡，睡觉speakspokespoken讲话;发言;讲演spellspelt,spelledspelt,spelled拼，拼写;意味着;招致;拼成;迷住;轮值spendspentspent度过，消磨(时光);花费;浪费;用尽spreadspread

8、spread传播，散布;展开;伸展;铺开standstoodstood使站立;忍受;抵抗stealstolestolen剽窃;偷偷地做;偷窃sweepsweptswept扫除;猛拉;掸去swimswamswum游过;使浮起taketooktaken拿，取;采取;买，花费;耗费(时间等teachtaughttaught教;教授;教导telltoldtold告诉，说;辨别;吩咐;断定thinkthoughtthought想;认为;想起;想像;打算throwthrewthrown投;抛;掷understandunderstoodunderstood理解;懂;获悉;推断;省略wakewaked,wokewaked,woken,woke叫醒;激发wearworeworn穿着;用旧;耗损;面露winwonwon赢得;在中获胜;劝诱writewrotewritten写，书写;写信给;著述