2022年中考英语 二轮专题复习中西方节日作文素材.docx

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1、Chinese traditional festivals name: 春节 (Chinese) Spring Festival 中国结：Chinese knotwhen (date): 正月初一 (农历) It falls on the first day of the first lunar month activities/ customs: 放鞭炮: set off firecrackers 活动 / 习俗: 贴对联: put up couplets 压岁钱/ 红包：get lucky money / get red packets/ get red envelopes 吃团年饭：ha

2、ve a reunion dinner with family/ (get together to) have dinner with family 拜年、走亲戚：visit relatives name:元宵节 the Lantern Festival when (date): 正月十五 (农历) It falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. activities/ customs: 吃汤圆：eat/ have sweet (rice) dumplings 挂灯笼：hang lanterns 猜谜：guess (lantern

3、) riddles 放鞭炮：set off firecrackers 玩鞭炮：play with firecrackers name:清明节 Tomb Sweeping Day / Qingming Festival when (date): 公历4月5日前后 It falls on April 5th this year activities/ customs: People always bring flowers, food and wine to the tombs of their ancestors. They sweep dust off the tombs. ( tomb:坟墓

4、 ) name: 端午节 Dragon Boat Festival when (date): 农历五月初五 It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.activities/ customs: 龙舟赛：have dragon boat races 吃粽子：eat zongzi 纪念屈原: memorize/ honor/ show respect to Quyuan, a great ancient poet 放风筝(放纸鸢)：fly kites name: 中秋节 Mid-Autumn Festival when (date): 农历

5、八月十五 It falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month.activities/ customs: 吃月饼：eat mooncakes 赏月：admire the moon 吃团年饭：have a reunion dinner with family/ (get together to) have dinner with family name: 除夕 (Chinese) New Years Eve name: 元旦 New Years Day when (date): 一月一日 January 1stname:国庆节 Natio

6、nal Day when (date): 十月一日October 1st activities/ customs: 七天假期：have 7 days off Western festivalsname: 圣诞节Christmas when (date): 12月25日 on December 25th 关键词：圣诞树 Christmas tree 圣诞老人 Santa Claus activities/ customs: 装扮圣诞树：decorate the Christmas tree 寄赠圣诞贺卡表达祝福：send Christmas cards to family members and

7、 friends to show their wishes the purpose: 为了纪念耶稣的诞生：to memorize the birth of Jesus name:万圣节(前夜) Halloween when (date): 10月31日 on October 31st activities/ customs: 做南瓜灯：make Jack-O-Lanterns 不给糖就捣乱：trick or treat (children who dress up as ghosts knock at peoples doors to ask for candies by saying “tr

8、ick or treat”. ) 化妆舞会：have costume parties 通用句子：XX Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. XX Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It is important for people to do sth. 表达节日在哪一天(庆祝)：It falls on + 日期 every year. It is a traditional festival which falls on . (定从) It

9、is celebrated on. It is a traditional festival (which is) celebrated on. (定从) XX Festival, one of the Chinese traditional festival, is celebrated on. 讲述活动、习俗(做什么)：There are many activities during the festival. On that day, people will do sth. People usually celebrate it by doing sth. To celebrate it

10、, people do sth. / People do sth. to celebrate it. One of the customs is that+句子目的/原因：The purpose of . is to . The festival is to show. In order to do sth./ To do sth. , people celebrate it. People celebrate it in order that+ 句子 People celebrate it to show. We celebrate it because+句子/ because of+n./

11、 due to+n. /as a result of+n. The reason why we celebrate it is that + 句子 One of the main reasons is that+句子 Another reason is that+句子 Thats because+ 原因句子 Thats why+句子(结果) (通过例句体会用法：He got bad grades. Thats because he is lazy. & He is lazy. Thats why he got bad grades ) 其它：the symbol of the festival

12、 is. / . is the symbol of the festival. (节日象征) XX is a symbol of good luck and health. XX is connected with. XX stands for(代表). Chinese New Year is a celebration marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. 并列：and, not only.but also., neither.nor., either. or., both.and., as wel

13、l as. 因果：so, as a result(结果是), because, as a result of./ because of./ due to.+n. 转折：but, although/ though, while(表对比) , or(否则) , in spite of sth. (尽管.)其它：unless(如果不,除非)，even if/ even though(即使)， so.that+句子(如此.以至于.) , as long as (只要), in order that+句子(为了)，in order to do, too.to do, so that+句子(以便), 副词

14、： however(然而)， instead(相反,代替)， therefore(因此)，thus(因此)， on the contrary(相反) There is no doubt that+句子 It is believed that+句子 Its said that+句子 书面表达： 假如你是李梅，你的美国笔友Jenny对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣，请你根据以下提示向他介绍一下中秋节的情况。 提示内容： 1. 节日时间 2. 范围：中国及其它一些亚洲国家 3. 活动或习俗(至少3点) 4. 人们认为中秋节的月亮是团圆、运气和财富的象征，会在那天互相表达祝福 写作要求：1. 100字左右 2. 表达丰富 参考词汇：the lunar calendar阴历 reunion团圆 fortune (n.)财富