2016年高考新课标甲卷全国Ⅱ英语试题.doc

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1、2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试甲卷（全国卷）英语第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?AGo out for lunch.BSee her dentise.CVisit a friend.2What is the weather like now?AIts sunny.B

2、Its rainy.CIts cloudy.3Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?ATo make an apology.BTo ask for help.CTo discuss his studio4How will the woman get back from the railway station?ABy train.BBy carCBy bus.5What does Jenny decide to do first?ALook for a job.BGo on a trip.CGet an assistant.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分

3、，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What time is it now?A1:45.B2:10.C2:15.7What will the man do?AWork on a project. BSee Linda in the library. CMeet with Professor Smith.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.8What a

4、re the speakers talking about?AHaving guests this weekend.BGoing out for sightseeing.CMoving into a new house.9What is the relationship between the speakers?ANeighbors.BHusband and wife.CHost and visitor.10What will the man do tomorrow?AWork in his garden.BHave a barbecue.CDo some shopping.听第8段材料，回答

5、第11至13题.11Where was the man born?AIn Philadelphia.BIn Springfield.CIn Kansas.12What did the man like doing when he was a child?ADrawing.BTraveling.CReading.13What inspires the man most in his work?AEducation.BFamily love.CNature.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题.14Why is Dorothy going to Europe?ATo attend a training

6、 program.BTo carry out some research.CTo take a vacation.15How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?AA few days.BTwo weeks.CThree months.16What does Dorothy think of her apartment?AIts expensive.BIts satisfactory.CIts inconvenient.17What docs Bill offer to do for Dorothy?ARecommend her apartment to Jim.

7、Ba new apartment for her.CTake care of her apartment.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.18What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?ATake their tour schedule BWatch out for the tr CWear comfortable shoe.19What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?AMeet the speaker. BGo to their rooms. CChange some m

8、oney.20Where probably is the speaker?AIn a park.BIn a hotel.CIn a shopping centre.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhats On?Electric Underground7.30pm1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know whos playing in your area? Were bringing you an evening of l

9、ive rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.Gee W

10、hizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. Hes the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐)

11、.Simons Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching

12、comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering

13、on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.21Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?AJules Skye. BGee Whizz.CCharlotte Stone.DJam

14、es Pickering.22At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?AThe Cyclops TheatreBKaleidoscopeCVictoria StageDPizza World23What do we know about Simons Workshop?A. It requires membership status.BIt lasts three hours each time. C. It is run by a comedy club.DIt is held every Wednesda

15、y.24When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A5.00pm-7.30pm.B7.30pm1.00am. C8.00pm-11.00pm.D8.30pm-10.30pm.BFive years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in

16、front of each student, and said：”Make something out of the TinkertoysYou have 45 minutes today - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according

17、 to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence

18、of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different s

19、tyle of thinking. Without fail one would declare, “ But Im just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when youre asleep?”“Oh, sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “Th

20、ats pretty creative. Who does that for you?”“Nobody. I do it.”“Really-at night, when youre asleep?”“Sure.”“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”25The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to _?Aknow more about the studentsBmake the lessons more excitingCraise the students interest in art

21、Dteach the students about toy design26What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?AHe liked to help his teacher.BHe preferred to study alone.CHe was active in class.DHe was imaginative.27What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?AMistake.BDrawback.CDifficulty.D

22、Burden.28Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams? ATo help them to see their creativity.BTo find out about their sleeping habits.CTo help them to improve their memory.DTo find out about their ways of thinking.CReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong t

23、o book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookC turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the boo

24、k. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCro

25、ssing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the B

26、ookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home. BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟). The sit

27、e now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.29Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?ATo explain what they are. BTo introduce BookCrossing.CTo stress the importance of reading. DTo encourage readers to share their ideas.30What does t

28、he underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refer to?AThe book.BAn adventure. CA public place.DThe identification number.31What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?AMeet other readers to discuss it.BKeep it safe in his bookcase. CPass it on to another reader.DMail it back to its owner.32Wha

29、t is the best title for the text?AOnline Reading: A Virtual TourBElectronic Books: A new Trend CA Book Group Brings Tradition BackDA Website Links People through BooksDA new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurleys pictures would be outstanding-undoubte

30、dly first-rate photo-journalism-if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海滩), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the d

31、amaged wooden ship.The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarcticas Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a pas

32、sage by dog sled(雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful

33、and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scotts last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the worlds imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer

34、 who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before bee

35、n published.33What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?AThey were made last weekBThey showed undersea sceneriesCThey were found by a cameramanDThey recorded a disastrous adventure34Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?AFrank HurleyBErnest ShackletonCRobert Falcon ScottDCaro

36、line Alexander35What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?AArtistic creationBScientific researchCMoney makingDTreasure hunting第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A garden thats just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for yo

37、u, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和) of its parts? 36 . But it doesnt happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process. 37 Some people may thi

38、nk that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料). 38 . However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from ou

39、r earliest years.Recall(回忆) your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandmas rose garden and Dads vegetable garden might be good or bad, but thats not whats important. 39 -how being in those gardens made us feel. If youd like to build a powerful bond

40、 with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. 40 then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.AKnow why you gardenBFind a good place for your own gardenCIts our experience of the garden that mattersDI

41、ts delightful to see so many beautiful flowersEStill others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsFYou can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, tooGFor each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

42、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk. And theyve never actually 41 you. Everything they know about you 42 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they c

43、an know you 44 from the sound of your voice. Thats how powerful the 45 is. Powerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom Id never met 47 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 48 me.

44、 I sometimes wished to 49 another agent.One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Ranis office 51 . The woman sitting at the desk, 52 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 53 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 5

45、4 immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought.Rushing out 55 I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, whats your name?” “Im Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw a 56 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 57 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well

46、, so 58 .Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Ranis 59 her warm smile, her nods, her Im here for you 60 were all silent signals that didnt travel through wires.41AacceptedBnoticedCheardDmet42AcameBmovedCranDdeveloped43AThusBYetCThenDIndeed44AratherBalsoCjustDalready45ATelephoneBvoiceCconnectionDimpression46AdirectBusefulCeasyDaccurate47Ain personBby myselfCin publicDon purpose48AannoyedBinterestedCdiscouragedDconfused49ApromoteBtrainCfindDknow50AarrangeBpostponeCconfirmDbook51Afor the first timeBat any time Cfrom time to timeD. in good time52AexpectingB