广东省东莞市光明初级中学2020-2021学年七年级下学期开学考试英语试题.docx

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1、广东省东莞市光明初级中学2020-2021学年七年级下学期开学考试英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、语法选择Its September. Teachers Day is coming. Anna and Bob want to buy some cards t their English teacher, Miss Lee. Alice 2 it is a good idea to have a party for her. She asks 3 to have the party with her this Friday. 4 Anna says Miss Lee is always bu

2、sy on that day. So they 5 the parly on Saturday. Miss Lee likes strawberries, so Alice wants to buy a cake with big 6 on it. Bob wants to buy four ice-creams, and 7 small strawberry is in only one of the ice-creams. Bob will give the one to Miss Lee. He thinks she will be very 8. Anna says she wants

3、 to buy fiveapples, ten strawberries, 9 banana and some milk to make fruit salad. They also want 10 some cards and say “Dear Miss Lee, Happy Teachers Day. to their teacher. It will be a fun party.1. A.forB. toC. /D.from2. A.thinkB. thinksC. thinkingD.to think3. A.(heyB. (heirC. themselvesD.them4. A.

4、SoB. AndC. BuiD.Or5. A.hasB. haveC. hadD.are having6. A.strawberries B. strawberrysC. strawberrysD.strawberries7. A./B. anC. aD.the8. A.happyB. happierC. happilyD.happiest9. A.oneB. twoC. firstD.second10. A.buyingB. buysC. to buyD.bought【答案】1. A2. B3. D 4. C 5. B6. D 7. C8. A9. A 10. C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主

5、要描述了安娜、鲍勃和爱丽丝三位同学在教师节即将到 来时候，是怎样计划给李老师惊喜的。数形式，故填festival o40. If you want to be strong, you must have healthy eating（习惯）.【答案】habits【详解】句意：如果你想要变强壮，你必须要有健康的饮食习惯。由中文提示可知， habit“习惯”，可数名词，此处使用其复数形式，表示泛指。故填habits。41. The trousers arc too（昂贵的）.I can,t afford them.【答案】expensive【详解】句意：这条裤子太贵了。我买不起。expensive

6、“昂货的”，形容词作表语。故填 expensive o42. We sell all our clothes at very good（价格）.【答案】prices【详解】句意：我们所有的衣服都以很优惠的价格出售。“价格译为price,可数名词。 very前无冠词，此处用复数形式prices。故填prices。43. Saturday is the（第七）day of a week.【答案】seventh【详解】句意：星期六是周的第七天。seventh“第七”，作定语修饰day,表示顺序， 故填 seventh o44. 一How many（词典）do you have?一Three.【答案】

7、dictionaries【详解】句意：你有多少个字典？三个。dictionary“字典”，根据How many可知，此空应填复数形式，故填dictionaries。45. English is my（最喜欢的）subject.【答案】favorite/favourite【详解】句意：英语是我最喜欢的学科。favorite/favourite表示“最喜欢的”，形容词作定 语，故填 favorite/favourite六、汉译英：整句46. 数学对我来说不容易。【答案】Math is not easy for me.【详解】Math“数学”作主语,is not easy“不容易”,形容词作表语，f

8、or me对我来说,介 词短语作状语。故填Math is not easy for me.47. 你的生日是什么时候？（答案When is your birthday?【详解】your birthday你的生日,be是,when什么时候;本句是特殊疑问句，疑问词放句首需大写首字母，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填When is your birthday?48. Lisa不喜欢吃蔬菜沙拉。【答案】Lisa doesnt like eating vegetable salad.【详解】不喜欢做某事dontlikedoingsth, Lisa是第三人称单数，助动词用doesnt；吃蔬菜沙拉 eat

9、 vegetable salado 故填 Lisa doesnt like eating vegetable salad.49. 星期四早上他有两节语文课。【答案】He has two Chinese lessons on Thursday morning.【详解】he他”,have“有，two Chinese lessons”两节语文课”,on Thursday momingt4S 期四早.上“，此句是般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填He has two Chinese lessons on Thursday morning.50. 你妹妹有足球吗？【答案】Does y

10、our sister have a football?【详解】你妹妹your sister,有have,足球afootball,本句是一般疑问句，主语是第三 人称单数，所以将助动词does放句首。故填Does your sister have a football?七、短文语境提示填空Albert is a math teacher. He is from England. He lives 51 London. He likes to 52 different places. He goes to Chongqing with 53 wife and son （his holiday. Th

11、ey visit 54 museum. There 55 lots of people in the museum, so it is very crowded（拥挤的）.Their son walks away from them and gets lost（迷路）.Albert and his wife are very worried about 56. They ask some Chinese for 57. At last, they58 their son. They arc very happy. When his friends 59 Albert, “What do you

12、 think of China? He always says, “Great! I like it so much! It is a nice place, and the people there are nice, 60【答案】51. in 52. visit 53. his 54. a55. are 56. him 57. help58. find 59. ask 60. too【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍艾伯特一家来中国旅行的故事。51 .句意:他住在伦敦。live in London“住在伦敦”,故填句。52 .句意:他喜欢参观不同的地方。根据“He likes to.diffe

13、rent places.”可知,喜欢参观 不同的地方，不同参观“，like to do sth“喜欢做某事故填visit。53 .句意：这个假期他和他的妻子和儿子去重庆。此处作定语修饰“wife”，指艾伯特先 生,故填故s。54 .句意：他们参观一个博物馆。此处泛指一个博物馆，“museum”首字母发辅音音素。 故填a。55 .句意：博物馆里有很多人，所以很拥挤。此处是there be句型，时态是般现在时， 主语是“lots of people,故填 are。56 .句意：艾伯特和他的妻子非常担心他。此处指他们的儿子，在动词后作宾语，用宾 格him。故填him。57 .句意：他们向一些中国人求

14、助。ask sb fbr help“向某人求助，故填help。58 .句意：最后，他们找到了他们的儿子。前文提到儿子迷路了，所以“At last, theytheir son.”表示找到儿子了，find“找到”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词川原形。故 填 findo59 .句意：当他的朋友问他：“你觉得中国怎么样：”“What do you think of China?”是朋 友问的问题，ask“问”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填ask。60 .句意:那是个好地方,那里的人也很好。根据It is a nice place, and the people there a

15、re nice,.”可知，地方好，人也好，too“也”，用于肯定句句末。故填t。八、读写综合回答问题Today is Wednesday. Shirley is busy today.Shirley is a middle school teacher. She teaches P.E. in the school. Shirley has four lessons on Wednesdaytwo in the morning and two in the afternoon. She needs to leach the students to play volleyball this we

16、ek. That is her favorite sport. Tina is one of her students. She is really good at sports and she wants to be a volleyball player.School finishes at 4:00 in the afternoon. After school Shirley doesnt go home. She stays in the school with students in the school volleyball team（队）.They will have a vol

17、leyball game with No.2 Middle School next Friday. Everyone wants to win（赢）the game, so they practice hard（努力练习）.Shirley gets home at 7:00 p.m. Its late but she is happy, because she likes being a teacher and she is glad to help her students.61 . What subject does Shirley teach?62 . Is Shirley free i

18、n the morning?63 . Who is Tina?64 . Why does the school volleyball team practice hard?65 . When does Shirley get home?66 .书面表达好的身体对我们的学习、生活都是有益的。请根据下面的要求，写一篇英语短文, 说说自己假期的运动情况。70词左右。内容包括：1 .你最喜欢的运动是什么及原因；2 .介绍你假期的运动情况；3 .呼吁大家每天坚持适量的运动，保持好的身体状况。【答案】61. P.E. 62. No, she isnt. 63. One of Shirleys studen

19、ts. 64. Because they want to win next Fridays game. 65. At 7:00 p.m. 66. 例文My favorite sport is running. I get up early and run every morning. I like running because I think doing sports is very important for us. First, doing sports is good for my health. It can build up my body and make me healthy.

20、 Second, doing sports can make me feel happy and relaxed. When I get stressed out, I will run. After running, I feel relaxed and happy.Wc can keep in good physical condition if we keep doing some exercise every day. Lets do more sports.【导语】本文给我们介绍了雪莉周三这一天的生活。61 .根据Shirley is a middle school teacher.

21、 She teaches P.E. in the school.“可知,雪莉教体 育。故填P.E.62 .根据Shirley has four lessons on Wednesdaytwo in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知,雪莉早上没空,要上课。故填No, she isnt.63 .根据Tina is one of her students.”可知,蒂娜是雪莉的一个学生。故填One of Shirleys students.64 .根据They will have a volleyball game with No.2 Middle Sc

22、hool next Friday. Everyone wants to win（赢）the game, so they practice hard（努力练习）.”可知,他们努力练习是为了赢 得下周五的比赛。故填 Because they want to win next Fridays game.65 .根据“Shirley gets home at 7:00 p.m.”可知，雪莉晚上 7 点到家。故填 At 7:00 p.m.66 .总体分析题材：本文是一篇材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：要结合提示内容介绍自己假期的运动情况，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 写作步骤第一步，介绍最

23、喜欢的运动、假期运动情况以及喜欢该项运动的原因；第二步，呼吁大家运动，保持健康。亮点词汇get up early 早起be good for有益于build up my body锻炼我的身体get stressed out感到有压力高分句型I like running because I think doing sports is very important for us. （because 弓I 导的原因 状语从句）We can keep in good physical condition if wc keep doing sonic exercise every day. （if 弓|

24、 导 的条件状语从句）1 .句意：安娜和鲍勃想要为他们的英语老师买一些贺卡。for 为；io 向；/不填；from 来自。根据前文“Its September. Teachers5 Day is coming.”可知， 教师节即将到来，学生想要买贺卡是为了送给老师，buy sth for sb”给某人买某物”。故 选Ao2 .句意：爱丽丝认为给老师开派对是一个好主意。think认为，动词原形；thinks认为，动词三单形式；thinking认为，动词现在进行时； to think认为，动词不定式。根据主语“Alice”为单数人名可知，此处应使用动词三单形 式。故选B。3 .句意：她让他们这周五

25、和她一起开派对。ihey他们，主格；iheir他们的,所有格；themselves他们自己,反身代词；ihem他们, 宾格。根据She asks.to have the party with her this Friday.”可知，该词放在动词之后， 作宾语。故选D。4 .句意：但是安娜说李老师在那天总是很忙。So 所以；And 并且;But 但是;Or 或者。根据前文“She asks them to have the party with her this Friday.”和后文“Anna says Miss Lee is always busy on that day.”可知，爱丽丝想要

26、周五 开派对，李老师那天却很忙，前后为转折关系。故选C。5 .句意：所以他们在星期六开派对。has进行,动词三单形式；have进行，动词原形；had进行,动词过去式；are having进 行，动词现在进行时。根据前文动词的形式可知，本文是一般现在时，主语“They”为复 数形式，因此动词应使用原形。故选B“6 .句意：李老师喜欢草莓，所以爱丽丝想要买一个有大草莓的蛋糕。strawberries草鞋的，名词所有格；strawberrys草寿，错误的复数形式；strawberrys草 寿的，名词所有格；strawberries草蒋，复数形式。根据前文“Miss Lee likes strawbe

27、rries, so Alice wants to buy a cake with big.on it.”可知，李老师喜欢草莓，所以爱丽丝想买草 莓蛋糕，而名词“草莓”前无冠词，应使用复数形式；根据名词复数变化规则，可知 “strawberry”的复数要去y为ies。故选D。7 .句意：鲍勃想买四个冰激凌，并且只有其中的一个有一颗小草莓在里面。an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个， 表示特指。根据andsmall strawberry is in only one of the ice-creams”可知，此处非特指 某个草莓，并且“strawberr

28、y”是辅音音素开头的单词。故选C。8 .句意：他认为她会很开心。happy开心的,形容词原级；happier更开心，形容词比较级；happily开心地,副词； happiest 最开心，形容词最高级。根据Bob will give the one to Miss Lee. He thinks she will be very”可知，be动词后应使用形容词，而此处没有提到有多者进行对比，应使用原 级。故选A。9 .句意：安娜说她想要买5个苹果、10个草莓、1个香蕉和一些牛奶做水果沙拉。one一个；two 两个；first 第一个；second 第二个。根据“Anna says she wants

29、 to buy five 叩pies, ten strawberries可知，此处表达的是买水果的数量，其后“banana”为单数形式。 故选Ao10 .句意：他们也想买一些贺卡，并说“李老师，教师节快乐！buying买，动名词形式；buys买，动词三单形式；to buy买，动词不定式；bought买， 动词过去式。根据“warn to do sth”，“想要做某事”可知，此处应使用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。二、完形填空Kevin is traveling on a bus. He feels 11 and gets off at a service station（服务站） to get s

30、ome food. 12 when he runs back to the bus, the bus is not there. It is getting dark, so Kevin has to find a 13 to live in, but there arent any nearby.Later in the evening. Kevin gets to a small house. He asks the owner（主人）if he can stay in the house for a 14. The owner says yes”. Then he gives Kevin

31、 some food and aroom to live 15* but he does not ask for anything in retum（作为回报）.Al night, Kevin 16 a loud knock at the door. The owner 17 （he door. A tall man comes in and tells the owner （o give back 18 money as soon as possible.Kevin knows that the owner needs some help. So next morning, he puts

32、some 19 on the table and leaves early without saying goodbye to the owner.When the owner sees the money on the table, he also finds a note. It says, “Thank you very much for 20 me. 1 know you need some help, too. This is what you need.”11. A. hungryB.tiredC. healthyD.hot12. A. AndB.ThoughC. ButD.So1

33、3. A. schoolB.zooC. parkD.hotel14. A. nightB.morningC. afternoonD.week15. A. onB.inC. atD.lo16. A. hearsB.seesC. findsD.listens17. A. opensB.closesC. cleansD.washes18. A. herB. hisC. ourD. your19. A. money20. A. askingB. foodB. helpingC. fruitC. callingD. vegetablesD. telling【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19

34、. A11 . A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 20. B【导语】本文主要讲述了凯文因为买东西而错过了公交车，所以他不得不找一个地方借 宿，好心的主人不但收留了他，还给了他一些食物。晚上听到有人来敲门，知道这个主 人其实也是遇到了一些困难，所以第二天凯文留了一些钱，并感谢主人的帮助。11 .句意：他觉得饿了，就在一个服务站下了车去买点吃的。hungry 饥饿的;tired 疲惫的;healthy 健康的；hot 热的。根据“gets off at a service station（服 务站）to get some food”可知，感到饿了，所以下去买点吃的，故选A。12

35、.句意：但是当他跑回公交车时，公交车已经不在了。And 和；Though 尽管;But 但是;So 因此。“when he runs back to the bus, the bus is not thereM 与前文是转折关系，故选C。13 .句意：天快黑了，所以凯文不得不找一家旅馆住，但是附近没有。school学校；zoo动物园；park公园；hotel酒店。根据“to live in”可知，找一个酒店住， 故选D。14 .句意：他问房主是否可以在房子里住一晚。night 晚上;morning 早上;afternoon 下午;week 星期。根据It is getting dark, so

36、 Kevin has to find a. to live in”可知,天黑了，所以想在这借住一晚,故选A。15 .句意：然后他给了凯文一些食物和一个房间住on在上面;in在里面;at在；to到。live in“居住”，固定搭配,故选B。16 .句意：晚上，凯文听到有人大声敲门。hears 听见;sees 看见;finds 找到；listens 听。根据“a loud knock at the door.”可知，听见 有人敲门，强调听的结果，应填hears,故选A。17 .句意：主人打开门。opens 打开；closes 关闭；cleans 清理：washes 洗。根据“A lall man

37、comes in”可知，把门 打开了，故选A。18 .句意：一个高个子男人走了进来，告诉店主尽快还钱。her 她的;his 他的;our 我们的；your 你们的。根据“A tali man comes in and tells the owner to give back . money as soon as possible”可知，高个子男人告诉这个房子的主人要尽快 把欠他的钱还了，故选B。19 .句意：所以第二天早上，他把些钱放在桌子I-.,没有和主人说再见就早早离开了。 money 钱；food 食物；fruit 水果；vegetables 蔬菜。根据When the owner se

38、es the money on the table”可知，在桌子上留下了一些钱，故选A。20 .句意：非常感谢帮助我。asking 询问;helping 帮助；calling 打电话；telling 告诉。根据“I know you need some help, t。”可知，在感谢对方提供帮助的同时，自己也伸出了援助之手，故选B。三、阅读单选Dear Eric,AffixIm having a great time here in the capital city of Scotland. Now, mystampparents, my sister and I arc in a hotel

39、. Its half past eight in the evening. Myherefather is reading a book about sports. My mother is talking to her sister onthe phone. My sister is exhausted after a days walk. Now, she is sleeping. IEric Greenwant to go out, but my mother says its too cold. And she doesnt want me to12 Lakego out alone.

40、AvenueAnyway, before going to bed, I plan to watch a movie on my fathersBrighloncomputer. My mother says Wonder Woman is good. I will watch it.BNI2AoSee you next Tuesday.Yours,Anna21 . Annas father is.A. sleeping on the phone.B. reading a bookC. watching a movieD. playing computer games22. Annas mot

41、her is talking to Annas_ on the phone.A. sisterB. auntC. cousinD. grandma23. The underlined word “exhaustecTmeans A. very tiredB. very happyC. very healthyD. very beautiful24. Wonder Woman is the name of aA. bookB. parkC. theatreD. movie25. What can you learn from the postcard?A. Its a bit hot in Ed

42、inburgh.B.This postcard is from Eric.C. Annas sister is sleeping now.D.Anna wants to see a film at the cinema.【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为书信。主要为安娜向埃里克描述自己和家人度假时大家 都正在做什么。21 .细节理解题。根据第段“My father is reading a book about spoils”可知，安娜的爸爸 正在读书。故选B。22 .推理判断题。根据第一段“My mother is talking

43、to her sister on the phone”可知，安娜 的妈妈在和她的姐姐聊天，也就是安娜的阿姨。故选B。23 .词义猜测题。根据第一段“My sister is exhausted after a days walk. Now, she is sleeping.” 可知，安娜的妹妹走了一天累得睡着了。故选A。24 .推理判断题。根据前文“Anyway, before going to bed, I plan to watch a movie on iny fathers computer.可知，我计划看的是电影。故选D。25 .推理判断题。根据“My sister is exhau

44、sted after a days walk. Now, she is sleeping.”可知， 安娜的妹妹在睡觉。故选C。Im Li Shan from China. Spring Festival is very important in my country. Like Christmas, it happens every year, but not on (he same day. It usually comes in February, but sometimes it comes in January. Tve got some photos of it. Have a lo

45、ok at them.Heres the first one! Its a few days before Spring Festival. My mothers cleaning our house and sweeping away bad kick. This is another photo. Look at the food on the table! We always buy a lot of food before the festival. Oh, I love this photo. Wc are celebrating Spring Festival with a tra

46、ditional family dinner on the evening before Spring Festival. Theres so much delicious food. Im eating jiaozia kind of dumpling. After the dinner, wc usuallywatch a special programme on TV. Look at the last photo. My parents and I are visiting my uncles and aunts. We are wearing new sweaters and coa

47、ls. I always get a hongbao. It means lucky money.26. When does Spring Festival happen?A. It comes in Januar)/.B. It comes in December.C. It comes in February.D. It comes in January or February.27. How many photos have been introduced（介绍）by Li Shan?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.28. The underlined word “uadiional means in Chinese.A.美味的B.特殊的C.传统的D.有意义的