中考英语阅读理解19篇中学教育中考中学教育中考.pdf

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1、中考英语阅读理解 阅读下列短文，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。阅读理解（1）A Ticket Prices for Shanghai Expo Time Types Pre-sale（预售）Mar.27，2009 Jun.30，2009 Pre-sale Jul.1，2009 Dec.31，2009 Pre-sale Jan.1，2010 Apr.30，2010 Expo Session（期间）May.1，2010 Oct.31，2010 Peak Day Ticket（指定日门票）￥170￥180￥190￥200 Standard Day Tic

2、ket （平日门票）￥130￥140￥150￥160 3-Day Ticket N/A（无）￥400 7-Day Ticket￥900 Evening Ticket N/A￥90()1If Joe wanted to buy the cheapest ticket for Peak Day，he could book（预定）one during APre-sale BPre sale CPre sale DExpo Session()2On March 1，2010，Sue bought two Standard Day tickets for her parents.She paid for

3、 them.A￥380 B￥300 C￥260 D￥180()3It cost Thomas￥160 to get a ticket for Standard probably bought it on AApril 23，2009 B August l，2009 C February 2，2010 D May 20，2010()4Kathy spent 900 yuan on a ticket for Shanghai ExpoHer visit can last days Aone Bthree Cseven Dten ()5Visitors to Shanghai Expo could

4、buy tickets only after May 1，2010 A.morning Bafternoon Cevening Dmidnight B On February 3rd，1949，New York Harbor（港）was an exciting place Many people were there to greet a ship from France On the ship were 49 French railroad boxcars（火车车厢）filled with gifts from the people of France to the people of Am

5、erica These boxcars were from the famous Merci Train（Merci：a French word meaning“thank you”）After World War II（二战），a lot of factories，roads and farms in France had been destroyedMany French people had no jobs or money and had little to wear and little to eatIn the winter of 1947，a train was sent acr

6、oss the United States，stopping in cities and towns along the wayAt every stop，people gave whatever they 期间指定日门票平日门票无预定港火车车厢二战恢复指博客阅读理解庆祝咖啡因限制替换标题窗帘想象敌人过程接受忍受信服克服阅读理解营养钙热量合适的请自便请回复请审阅请来访阅读理解展示馆样品商品交易会平台城市化科圾食品平静自信态度积极地主动的认真的乐观的轻松的心理学家网民专家重视剩余食物宴会炉子阅读理解参考答案阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解解析这是一道细节理解题根据第一段第一句可得

7、出答案细节理得出答案细节理解题三种食物是推理判断提根据第二段第一句可得出答案could Factories gave clothing and medicineFarmers gave foodFamilies gave moneyEven school children gave away their pocket moneyAll the things were then taken to France by ship By 1949，the French had begun to recover（恢复）from the warThe Merci Train was their way o

8、f saying“thank you”to AmericaFrench people had filled the boxcars with giftsMost of them were personal，like hand-made toys，childrens drawings，or postcardsBut the boxcars themselves were perhaps the most meaningful of the giftsOn each car，the French people had painted the pictures of all their 40 pro

9、vinces with an American eagle on the front The boxcars were taken to each state of America，where they were warmly greeted Now many of the states still keep their boxcars Gifts sent by the French people can still be seen in some museumsThe Merci Train came out of the war，but it now reminds the world

10、that countries can also work together in peace()6Many people crowded at New York Harbor on February 3rd，1949 to Awelcome the Merci Train Bmeet their families Chave a big party Dstart a trip by ship()7In 1947，a train stopped in cities across America in order to Agive away clothing and food Bget more

11、soldiers for the war Ccollect things to help French people Dshow exhibitions from the museums()8The underlined word“them”in Paragraph 3 refers to（指）Athe American people Bthe French people Cthe boxcars D the gifts 期间指定日门票平日门票无预定港火车车厢二战恢复指博客阅读理解庆祝咖啡因限制替换标题窗帘想象敌人过程接受忍受信服克服阅读理解营养钙热量合适的请自便请回复请审阅请来访阅读理解展示

12、馆样品商品交易会平台城市化科圾食品平静自信态度积极地主动的认真的乐观的轻松的心理学家网民专家重视剩余食物宴会炉子阅读理解参考答案阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解解析这是一道细节理解题根据第一段第一句可得出答案细节理得出答案细节理解题三种食物是推理判断提根据第二段第一句可得出答案()9The French people painted their 40 provinces and an American eagle on each boxcar because Athey thought France was stronger than America Bit could sho

13、w the friendship between the two countries Cthe boxcars would be more beautiful Dthey were very good at painting pictures()10The passage is mainly about Athe story of the Merci Train BAmerican museums where the boxcars kept Cgifts that American people liked DWorld War II C The Dream It is everyones

14、dream to work at home or not work at all You can plan your own hours and work when you want toThere is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day The Fact The fact is that this dream can be attained You can stay at home，work when you want to and make m

15、oney when you need to There are plenty of opportunities for you to make money at home，just by using your computer and the Internet Start Today!Educate yourself，look closely into all the opportunities and decide on what works best for youIt will not happen during one night，but you can make the decisi

16、on today and start to make it happen today How Could You Do It Do you have a blog（博客）or a personal website like millions 期间指定日门票平日门票无预定港火车车厢二战恢复指博客阅读理解庆祝咖啡因限制替换标题窗帘想象敌人过程接受忍受信服克服阅读理解营养钙热量合适的请自便请回复请审阅请来访阅读理解展示馆样品商品交易会平台城市化科圾食品平静自信态度积极地主动的认真的乐观的轻松的心理学家网民专家重视剩余食物宴会炉子阅读理解参考答案阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解解析这是

17、一道细节理解题根据第一段第一句可得出答案细节理得出答案细节理解题三种食物是推理判断提根据第二段第一句可得出答案of other people Are you using it to make money Most of these blog and website owners are notBut you can do that!When you have your computer and the Internet working for you，your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day，seven days a week

18、You will make money while you sleep，travel or do whatever you want to do all day long Get Going!There are many ways you can make money with your computer And you can begin your Stay at home businesses with just a little moneyWhat are you waiting for ()1lIn which part of a newspaper would you most pr

19、obably read this passage ASports BNews CCulture DBusiness ()12What does the underlined word“attained”in Point mean ABroken BRealized CLost D Destroyed ()13Whats the best title for Point ASleep 24 Hours a Day BMake Money Every Moment CPlay All Day Long DTravel Around the World ()14Which of the follow

20、ing is NOT TRUE according to the passage APeople need a lot of money to start a stay at home business.BPeople can even use their blogs to make money.CPeople can plan their own time when they work at home.DPeople can make the best decision and start to make it happen today.()15How is the passage orga

21、nized 期间指定日门票平日门票无预定港火车车厢二战恢复指博客阅读理解庆祝咖啡因限制替换标题窗帘想象敌人过程接受忍受信服克服阅读理解营养钙热量合适的请自便请回复请审阅请来访阅读理解展示馆样品商品交易会平台城市化科圾食品平静自信态度积极地主动的认真的乐观的轻松的心理学家网民专家重视剩余食物宴会炉子阅读理解参考答案阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解解析这是一道细节理解题根据第一段第一句可得出答案细节理得出答案细节理解题三种食物是推理判断提根据第二段第一句可得出答案ABy using famous peoples words.BBy giving reasons only.CBy s

22、howing a topic and giving solutions DBy telling old stories 阅读理解（2）期间指定日门票平日门票无预定港火车车厢二战恢复指博客阅读理解庆祝咖啡因限制替换标题窗帘想象敌人过程接受忍受信服克服阅读理解营养钙热量合适的请自便请回复请审阅请来访阅读理解展示馆样品商品交易会平台城市化科圾食品平静自信态度积极地主动的认真的乐观的轻松的心理学家网民专家重视剩余食物宴会炉子阅读理解参考答案阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解解析这是一道细节理解题根据第一段第一句可得出答案细节理得出答案细节理解题三种食物是推理判断提根据第二段第一句可得出答

23、案 A Birthdays are celebrated（庆祝）all over the world.Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from county to country:candles,cakes,and birthday wishes.But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.Here are a few:()1.When someone is having a birthday in Denmark,you can see _ outsi

24、de the window.Aflowers Bpresents Ca flag D a chair()2.In _ flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child.AJapan BDenmark CIndia D Holland 期间指定日门票平日门票无预定港火车车厢二战恢复指博客阅读理解庆祝咖啡因限制替换标题窗帘想象敌人过程接受忍受信服克服阅读理解营养钙热量合适的请自便请回复请审阅请来访阅读理解展示馆样品商品交易会平台城市化科圾食品平静自信态度积极地主动的认真的乐观的轻松的心理学家网民专家重视剩余食物宴会炉子阅读理解参考答案阅读理解阅读

25、理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解解析这是一道细节理解题根据第一段第一句可得出答案细节理得出答案细节理解题三种食物是推理判断提根据第二段第一句可得出答案()3.In _,only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.AIndia BHolland CDenmark D Japan ()4.In Japan,the birthday is more important for boys when they are _.A15 B7 C5 D 3()5.The passage is mainly about _.Asimilar wa

26、ys of celebrating birthdays in some countries Bdifferent ways of celebrating birthdays in some countries Cchildrens birthdays in western countries Dthe importance of childrens birthdays B The weather is getting hotter.You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school.A cold drink may be

27、just the thing.But be careful what you are drinking.Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.There are plenty of energy drinks on the market.Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names.The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health.Sounds great!But after a careful

28、check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡因)in them.These drinks are especially aimed at young people,students,busy people and sports players.Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake.But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine make

29、s your heart beat fast.Because of this,the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制)its use.Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea.Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks.Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous,h

30、ave 期间指定日门票平日门票无预定港火车车厢二战恢复指博客阅读理解庆祝咖啡因限制替换标题窗帘想象敌人过程接受忍受信服克服阅读理解营养钙热量合适的请自便请回复请审阅请来访阅读理解展示馆样品商品交易会平台城市化科圾食品平静自信态度积极地主动的认真的乐观的轻松的心理学家网民专家重视剩余食物宴会炉子阅读理解参考答案阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解解析这是一道细节理解题根据第一段第一句可得出答案细节理得出答案细节理解题三种食物是推理判断提根据第二段第一句可得出答案difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems.Scientis

31、ts say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.()6.Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _.A.they have beautiful colors and cool names B.they have lots of caffeine C.they can keep them awake and better at sports D.

32、they are said to be helpful to health()7.The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _.A.heart problems B.nervousness C.sleeping difficulty D.possible health dangers()8.The underlined word discouraged can be replaced(替换)with _.A.encouraged B.stopped C.helped

33、 D.disliked()9.From the passage we can know that _.A.advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks B.energy drinks are helpful to teenagers study C.sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks D.energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers()10.Which of the following c

34、an be the best title(标题)of the passage A.Whats the Use of Energy Drinks B.Who Can Drink Energy Drinks 期间指定日门票平日门票无预定港火车车厢二战恢复指博客阅读理解庆祝咖啡因限制替换标题窗帘想象敌人过程接受忍受信服克服阅读理解营养钙热量合适的请自便请回复请审阅请来访阅读理解展示馆样品商品交易会平台城市化科圾食品平静自信态度积极地主动的认真的乐观的轻松的心理学家网民专家重视剩余食物宴会炉子阅读理解参考答案阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解解析这是一道细节理解题根据第一段第一句可得出答

35、案细节理得出答案细节理解题三种食物是推理判断提根据第二段第一句可得出答案C.Whats That in Energy Drinks D.Why Cant We Buy Energy Drinks C As a child,I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost.These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room

36、 at night that scared me so much.There was never complete darkness,but always a streetlight or passing car lights,which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal.Out of the corner of my eye,I saw the curtains(窗帘)seem to move when there was no wind.A very low sound in the

37、 floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day.My imagination(想象)would run wild,and my heart would beat fast.I would lie very still so that the enemy(敌人)would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost,especially on the way home from school.Every morning I got

38、on the school bus right near my home.That was no problem.After school,though,when all the buses were lined up along the street,I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places.On school or family trips to a park or a museum,I wouldnt let the leaders out of my

39、sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others.Being popular was so important to me then,and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes(过程)growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears.Understanding

40、the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.()11.The author had _kind(s)of fears when she was a child.A.one B.two C.three D.none 期间指定日门票平日门票无预定港火车车厢二战恢复指博客阅读理解庆祝咖啡因限制替换标题窗帘想象敌人过程接受忍受信服克服阅读理解营养钙热量合适的请自便请回复请审阅请来访阅读理解展示馆样品商品交易会平台城市化科圾食品平静自信态度积极地主动的认真的乐观的轻松的心理学家网

41、民专家重视剩余食物宴会炉子阅读理解参考答案阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解解析这是一道细节理解题根据第一段第一句可得出答案细节理得出答案细节理解题三种食物是推理判断提根据第二段第一句可得出答案()12._ would scare the author at night.A.Streetlight and car lights B.Wild animals and enemies C.Moving curtains and wind D.Strange sights and sounds ()13.When she went to some other places,she wo

42、uld _.A.walk away without others B.take a bus by herself C.follow others closely D.make sure not to take a wrong bus()14.Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child A.She was usually popular among people.B.She was always the leader of the others.C.She always got poor grades.D.

43、She was not at all liked by others.()15.The underlined word overcome means _ in Chinese.A.接受 B.忍受 C.信服 D.克服 阅读理解（3）A Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift.It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school,and my old school was far away.As a result,no one knew who

44、 I was.I was very lonely,and afraid to speak to anyone.期间指定日门票平日门票无预定港火车车厢二战恢复指博客阅读理解庆祝咖啡因限制替换标题窗帘想象敌人过程接受忍受信服克服阅读理解营养钙热量合适的请自便请回复请审阅请来访阅读理解展示馆样品商品交易会平台城市化科圾食品平静自信态度积极地主动的认真的乐观的轻松的心理学家网民专家重视剩余食物宴会炉子阅读理解参考答案阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解解析这是一道细节理解题根据第一段第一句可得出答案细节理得出答案细节理解题三种食物是推理判断提根据第二段第一句可得出答案Every time

45、I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart break.I couldnt talk with anyone about my problems.Then one day,when my classmates were talking happily with their friends,I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual.At that moment,a boy entered the classroom.I didnt know who he was.He

46、 passed by me and then turned back.He looked at me,with a smile.Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy and warm.That smile changed my life.I started to talk with other students and made friends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with

47、the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he had smiled,but he couldnt remember doing so!It doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone.I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think it is lonely,you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it

48、will smile back.()1.When did the writer get the gift A.At the age of 16.B.After making friends with the boy.C.In the first year at a middle school.D.After becoming closer to everyone in the class.()2.Why was the smile an important gift A.Because the writers old school was far away.B.Because the writ

49、er didnt know who the boy was.C.Because the smile didnt mean anything to the boy.期间指定日门票平日门票无预定港火车车厢二战恢复指博客阅读理解庆祝咖啡因限制替换标题窗帘想象敌人过程接受忍受信服克服阅读理解营养钙热量合适的请自便请回复请审阅请来访阅读理解展示馆样品商品交易会平台城市化科圾食品平静自信态度积极地主动的认真的乐观的轻松的心理学家网民专家重视剩余食物宴会炉子阅读理解参考答案阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解解析这是一道细节理解题根据第一段第一句可得出答案细节理得出答案细节理解题三种食物是推理判

50、断提根据第二段第一句可得出答案D.Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.()3.Why didnt the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems A.Because she was always unhappy.B.Because she didnt know anyone at the time.C.Because she was in the first year at the