陕西省咸阳市秦都区2022-2023学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、（河北版）秦都区20222023学年度第二学期期末教学监测八年级英语试题注意事项:1 .本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。2 .领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写学校、姓名、班级、试 场、监测号。3 .请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。第一部分（听力共30分）I .听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）1.A.Wang Jun，s.2. A.

2、 Swimming.3. A. By car.4. A. A watch.5. A. To the bank.6. A. The art club.7. A. Having enough sleep.8. A. Yellow.9. A. It was sunny.10. A. 6:30.B. Zhang Les.B. Running.B. By bus.B. A coat.B. To the factory.B. The English club.B. Taking a vacation.B. White.B. It was windy.B. 7:00.C. Zhang Jun，s.C. Pl

3、aying football.C. By bike.C. A pot.C. To the cinema.C. The music club.C. Eating some fruit.C. Black.C. It was rainy.C. 7:30.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给 问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。11. What animals can，t they see?A. Monkeys.B. Lions.C. Elephants.12. Why do they w

4、ant to see pandas first?A. Because they re shy.B. Because they，re smart.C. Because they，re interesting.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。vni.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）76. Thank you/Thanks77. Great/I like it very much78. How often do you wash it79. Would you like to join us/Would you like to go with us80. When and where

5、shall we meet（答案不唯一，符合题意即可）,书面表达（共1题，计15分） 参考范文：My HometownHello, everyone. Im glad to introduce my hometown一Xian to you.Xi an , located in Shaanxi Province, is a famous tourist city in China. There are about 13 million people in Xi an. The weather here is pleasant and comfortable. Great changes hav

6、e taken place here. The streets have been widened. Many scenic spots were built. You can take a boat trip in a lake in summer and enjoy the natural beauty here.Xi an is the best place to spend your holiday. Welcome to Xi an.评分标准：第一档（15分）：符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清楚，语句通顺，语言正确无误。第二档（914分）：符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较

7、通顺，语言基本无误。第三档（48分）：基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。 第四档（03分）：不符合题意要求，表达不清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。听力材料1 .听选答案第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所 给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1. W: Whose English book is this?M: It，s Zhang Juns.Q: Whose English book is this?2. W: What sport do you like best, Tom?M: I like s

8、wimming best.Q: What sport does Tom like best?3. W: How do you usually get home from school, Lin Tao?M: I usually take a bus.Q: How does Lin Tao usually get home from school?4. W:Can I help you?M:Yes. Father，s Day is coming. I want to buy a new watch for my father.Q:What does the boy want to buy?5.

9、W: Where did you go last Sunday, Wang Hao?M:I went to the cinema with my friends.Q: Where did Wang Hao go last Sunday?6. W: Li Feng, can you play the guitar?M:Yes, I can. So I want to join the music club.0: What club does Li Feng want to join?7. W: Doctor, I always feel tired but cant sleep.M: You s

10、hould take a vacation to relax yourself.Q: Whats the doctor，s suggestion?8. W: Are Jenny s new shoes yellow?M: No. Jenny，s new shoes are black.Q: What colour are Jenny，s new shoes?9. W: Did the wind stop when you got up, Bill?M: Yes, but the rain started.Q: What was the weather like when Bill got up

11、?10. W: I think we are late now.M: Really? But it，s just half past six now. Class begins at half past seven.Q: Whats the time now?第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有儿道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给 问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。W: Hi, Li Lei! Shall we go to the zoo?M:Good idea! By the way, what animals can we see

12、in the zoo?I want to see pandas first because theyW: We will see some monkeys, elephants and pandas.are interesting. They can stand up and walk.M: Really? I must go to see them. Lets meet at the zoo at 9:00 a. m.W:0K.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。W: Summer holiday is coming soon. Where do you want to go, Mark?

13、M:I want to go back to England. Lisa, where did you go last summer holiday?W: I went to Hainan with my family.M: Really? How was your trip?W: It was wonderful! I had a great time there.M: How long did you stay there?W:For two weeks.H.听填信息本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。（限男声）Im Jack, r

14、 m a 14-year-old boy. All my family members like using computers. We live in China, but my sister lives in Australia. My father and my sister often talk to each other on the computer. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. She often uses the computer for her lessons. She also searches for useful

15、 information for her lessons on the Internet. My brother and I like listening to music on the computer. But we can only use the computer on Saturday nights. We all think the computers are good for our everyday life. But we should use them properly.13. When did Lisa visit Hainan?C. Last winter holida

16、y.A. Last summer holiday. B. Last week.14. What did Lisa thinkof hertrip to Hainan?A. Wonderful.B.Boring.C. Dangerous.15. How long did Lisa，sfamilystay in Hainan?A. For one week.B.For two weeks.C. For a month.II .听填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。 16. Jack is years old.17

17、. Jacks sister lives in。18. Jack, s father and sister often each other on the computer.19. Jacks mother searches for information for her lessons on the Internet.20. Jack and his brother can only use the computer on nights.第二部分（笔试共90分）此完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳 答案

18、，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）Joe wanted a new football. He asked his 21 for the money and they said he must get money himself. But he didn，t know 22. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them.Then he thought maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors（邻居）.But this 23 not winter. And he cou

19、ldn t cut grass for 24 gardens because he had no tools.Then he saw Dick delivering （送） newspaper. He thought he could do that. He talked with Dick. Joe 25 Dick a lot of questions then. He learned that it was 26 to get twenty-five dollars each week. He felt very happy. Dick gave him the phone number

20、27 the newspaper manager.Joe almost flew home. 28 he had told his mother his idea, she smiled happily. And she said: I think it is 29 good idea, “ she said, “I am so glad because you want to try 30Joe said excitedly, Im going to be a businessman. ”21. A. parentB. parentsC. customerD. customers22. A.

21、 why he could get moneyB. why could he get moneyC. how he could get moneyD. how could he get money23.A.areB. wereC. isD. was24.A.theirB. themC. theyD. theirs25.A.has askedB. askedC. is askingD. will ask26.A.slowB. slowlyC. easyD. easily27.A.inB. ofC. atD. on28.A.ButB. BeforeC. IfD. After29.A.aB. anC

22、. theD./30.A.new nothingB. nothing newC. new somethingD. something new第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题, 计10分）I believe that we can have an important effect （影响） on anyone we meet. The right words at just the right time could 31 someone，s life.When I was three years old, my parents 32

23、 I was deaf. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf kids, they decided to put me in a normal 33On my first day at school, the other 34 made fun of me because of my hearing aid（助听器）and the way I talked. Although I seemed 35 , my self-esteem （自 尊心） was quite low.Mrs. Jordan, my teacher, c

24、hanged all of that with three simple 36 . One morning, Mrs. Jordan asked the whole class a question. I 37 the shape of her mouth and then raised my hand quickly. She called on me. I took a deep breath and 38 answered Mrs. Jordan, s question. I will never forget what 39 next. Mrs. Jordan pointed dire

25、ctly at me. With sparkling eyes and a big smile shecried: That is right, Stephen!For the first time 40 .in my young life,I felt confident.Those three simple words changed my31. A. change32. A. forgot33. A. hospital34. A. giants35. A. shy36. A. words37. A. encouraged38. A. recently39. A. foughtB. avo

26、idB. noticedB. libraryB. relativesB. nervousB. sentencesB. missedB. carefullyB. introducedC. explainC. preparedC. bathroomC. championsC. outgoingC. lettersC. readC. usuallyC. wastedD. interviewD. setD. schoolD. kidsD. lonelyD. pocketsD. wroteD. earlyD. happenedIV.阅读理解（共15小题,计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所

27、给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳41.答案。（共10小题，计15分）42.43.A. fourthThe populationA. 1.018If you want toA. Japan.B. thirdof China isB. 10. 18visitB.Who is the tallest man inC. secondbillion more thanC. 1. 62the Great Wall, whichcountryChina.C.（B）theworld? And who isRussia.D. firstthat of America.D. 1. 53ca

28、n you go?D. America.the fastest man? To find out the answers, youcan open Guinness （吉尼斯）WorldRecords. It beganto record the finest human achievements （成就）inl954. Since then, the book hastold strange and wonderful things.Places of interest111CountryChinaJapanAmericaRussiaContinentAsiaAsiaNorth Americ

29、aEuropeCapitalBeijingTokyoWashington, D. C.MoscowArea（sq. km）9, 600, 000377, 8359, 372,61517, 075, 200Population（billion）1.3190. 1270. 3010. 142The area of Russia is thelargest of the four countries.Now more than 100 million copies of the book have been sold in almost 40 languages. GuinnessWorld Rec

30、ords was first published by Jim Pattison Group in Canada. From then on, many people have wanted to get into the book. Anyone with a very special skill or talent can apply for （申 请）a Guinness record. After that, the Guinness Organization （组织） will check your information. If your information is true,

31、after checking, they will finally send you an official Guinness WorldRecord certificate!The person with the most Guinness World Records is Ashrita Furman from the USA. Furman holdsl25 records.But Guinness won，t accept some records. For example, if an activity could harm people or animals, they do no

32、t accept it.44. What has Guinness World Records told since 1954?A. History.B. Strange and wonderful things.C. Jokes.D. Boring things.45. What does the underlined word “check” mean in Chinese?46. The Guinness Organization may accept a record A. before they know the information is trueB. if they like

33、the informationC. when they think the activity won，t harm people or animalsD. if the activity is bad for the environment47. What is the best title of the passage?A. Guinness World RecordsB. The Guinness OrganizationC. The Importance of Guinness World RecordsD. The Finest Human Achievements（C）Imagine

34、 you are taking a walk on the beautiful beach. Just then, your feet step over something and you hear a crack （僻啪声）一an empty plastic bottle. Things like this are happening more often because of sea rubbish.Studies show that 80% of all the waste is from the land. The waste is mainly plastics. And they

35、 are really hard to degrade （降解）. So the rubbish will remain there for a long time. Some of the pollution is caused accidentally. Sometimes people just throw them into the water from boats or land as they like. Many large rubbish areas are formed in the North Pacific Ocean.Thankfully, the situation

36、（状况）has improved. Groups like the National Oceanic Atmospheric Association （NOAA） are taking action to help clean the sea. Since 2006, 76 projects have cleared out3,814 tons of rubbish from the sea. Ways of rubbish cleaning include using machines to keep the waste away from the surface of sea water.

37、 Besides, special net s are set to stop the rubbish before it reaches the sea. If everyone does his part, sea rubbish can be cleared quickly.48. The sea waste is mainly.A. bamboo B. wood C. plastics D. medals49. Which is TRUE about NOAA?A. It stops people from fishing.C. It makes seafood.B. It fight

38、s against the sea pollution.D. It creates new kinds of plastics.50. According to the passage, the future of the sea may be .A. terribleB. darkC. quietD. hopeful第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共 5小题，计5分）How much do you know about the blog（博 客）？ 51. It may include （包括）stories, pictures,

39、diaries and ideas from visitors. It gives us a good place to show our ideas. 52.Anyone can have his or her own blog. 53. Many other Chinese, including teenagers and college students also have blogs. People who have blogs are called bloggers. The bloggers write about their everyday lives, worries and

40、 ideas. Some of them add information to their blogs every day.54. Recent studies show that students often give out their names, ages and where they live in their blogs. The personal information can make dangerous people easily find them.Many students do not know about privacy （E急私），55. So when you u

41、se the blog, take care to protect your personal information.A. but its wonderful to have two or more blogsB. In China, many famous people have blogsC. A blog is a personal web page on the InternetD. Blogs are helpful, but they can also be dangerousE. Through it, we can communicate better with others

42、F. and they are surprised to learn that adults can easily read their personal daily recordsG. A blog is only helpful for parentsV.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）56 .这家店的蔬菜既便宜又新鲜。The vegetables in the shop are and fresh.57 .这个新图书馆会占用多少空间呢？How much space will the new library?58 .循环利用这些瓶子对环境有好

43、处。It is good for the environment to the bottles.59 .我想要成为一名了不起的运动员。I want to be a great .60 .假期期间，总共有20万人游览了这个动物园。200 thousand people visited the zoo during the holiday.VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单 词。）（共10小题,计10分）be young see garden stop plant can I suddenly surpriseAn old man l

44、ived in a nice village with a large garden. People often 61. him looking after his flowers all the time.One day a young man went by this 62. He was attracted （吸弓I） by the beautiful flowers. But 63., he found the old gardener wasn，t able to see.The young man was very 64. and asked, “You can, t see, b

45、ut why 65. you busy looking after these flowers?”The gardener smiled and answered, “ Let me tell you. First, I was a gardener when I was66. , and I like this job. Second, I can，t see these flowers, but I can feel them. Third, I can smell them. At last, that，s you. The flowers are 67. to make you fee

46、l good. ”“Me? But you don t know 68.”“Yeah, it s true. But I know many people would 69. to enjoy the beauty of my garden, and it will get them into a good feeling. At the same time, it also gives me a chance to have a word with you here.”I believe every flower has eyes, and they can see the kindness

47、 of the old man. He grows flowers in his heart. He cant see the beauty of blossoming, but he 70. hear the voice of it.VIL任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）There are many wetlands （湿地）in China and some of them have become the world? s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Jiangsu Province. The