2022年广东专升本英语考试真题(含答案).docx

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1、2022年广东专升本英语考试真题（含答案）此为考生回忆版第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIf you are conducting businesses in foreign markets, it is necessary to know the customs and traditions of the locals when it comes to New Years Day celebration audiences. Lets find out how some Europ

2、ean countries celebrate New Years Day!SpainPeople in Spain have a unique way to celebrate New Years Day. It is a custom to eat 12 grapes at midniglit on New Years Eve, in the coming year. If you are able to get all of them into your mouth, all of your wishes will come true!DenmarkNew Years Day by sm

3、ashing unused plates and glasses against the doors of family and friends. Tliis action is perfbnncd with die aim of warding off evil spirits. Some people even stand on chairs and jump off them bringing good luck.GreeceIf you are offered a cake on New Years Day in Greece, you may need tough teeth. As

4、 January 1st is also Saint BasiFs Day in Greece, you will have a full lucky year.IrelandThey have the custom of throwing bread at the walls as the clock approaches midnight to scare away evil spirits and bring good luck in.GermanyEvery year, millions of people flock to Berlin for one of They throw p

5、arties, watch fireworks, and drink a German sparkling wine. Families melt lead al home by holding a flame beneath a tablespoon, a heart or ring shape indicates an upcoming wedding wile a pig is a sign of plenty of food.1. Wliat might Greeks find in St.Basifs Cake on New Years Day?A. A grape. B. A ri

6、ng. C.A coin. D.A tootli.【答案】C2. Wliat docs a pig shape of melted lead indicate in Germany?A. Someone will marry soon. B. Someone will strike the clock.C. Someone will have sufficient food. D. Someone will jump off the chair.【答案】C3. Which of tlie following is a Danish tradition to welcome New Years

7、Day?A. Doing cleaning. B. Breaking things.C. Watching fireworks. D. Drinking wine.【答案】B4. Eating grapes on New Years Eve is a custom in .A. Greece B.Ireland C. Spain D. Denmark【答案】C5. Wliat is the common purpose of celebration activities in the five countries?A. To get good luck. B. To be successful

8、 in business.C. To scare away bad spirits. D. To wish fbr a good harvest.【答案】ABScientists help scientists keep track of animals that are hard to spot, including endangered animals.A team of scientists in Denmark came up with At the very beginning, they didnt have high hopes fbr tlie new metliod.Ever

9、y living thing has DNA that can be used to identify it Scientists can use this eDNA to tell what kinds of animals arc in a certain place.Testing fbr eDNA isnt a new idea, but most of the time, scientists look fbr it in water.DNA and fans to collect extremely tiny bits of DNA onto very high quality f

10、ilters.In the laboratory, they got die DNA from the filters and made copies of it to from different animals, Tliey identified 49 diflerent kinds of animals. They even identified DNA from animals tliat in the area.As Dr. Elizabeth Clare, who led the team, said.*There*s no other way I would detect DNA

11、 from a tiger, except fbr the Zoos tiger.”Tlie researchers are excited about the ways tliis new in the wild. Scientists have been looking fbr better way livejhey can do a better job of protecting them.6. What could the new method help scientists according to Paragraph 1?A. To record animal types.B.

12、To identify rare animal species.C. To count animal numbers.D. To trace the hard-to-spot animals.【答案】D7. What was the Danish scientists* attitude to the new metliod before the experiment?A. Neutral. B. Positive. C. Critical. D. Doubtful.【答案】D8. In which section of a magazine does tliis passage most l

13、ikely appear?A. Health. B. Environment C. Science. D. Geography.【答案】C9. In most cases, scientists look fbr eDNA.A. from air B. in laboratory C. from waste D. in water【答案】D10. Why did the scientists collect samples in the zoo?A. Because animals at the zoo were easily tested.B. Because the zoo had sam

14、ples not locally found.C. Because they could easily get help in the zoo.D. Because their laboratory was in the zoo.【答案】BToday lots of people k)vc to wear T-shirts for the of a traditional dress shirt and tie.The T-shirt did not look like the T-shirt we know today until after the First World War (191

15、4-1918) During World War I, some soldiers were wearing old-fashioned woolen unifoems during the summer Dunng the 1920s the word T-shirt “ was added to a dictionary. By the Second World War, most soldiers wore coion T-shirt as standard underwaer.shirts were considered solely as underwear until the 19

16、50s. In those days, even the word underwear* was never mentuoned in the social class. So in the 1950s. it was quite shocking to see movie stars, such as Jean Arc and James Ron wearing just a T-shirt! But by 1955 it became socially acceptable for young men to wear juat a T-shirt without a regular shi

17、rt covering it. James Ron,the famous film star.Today T-shirt become part of peoples way of life.promote their favorite music bond or sports team. People war T-shirts advertising places that they have visited. T-shirts with images of cartoon characters are worn by children of all ages. In fact, you c

18、an find every cartoon character that ever graced the screen on a T-shirt somewhere.11. During the First World War. soldiers found cotton undershirts.A. durable B. acceptable C. fashionable D, comfortable【答案】D12. How do people nomtally wear a T-shirt today?A. They wear it under a sports coat.B. They

19、wear it under a shirtC. They wear it under a dress.D. They wear it under a uniform.【答案】A13. Which group of people was influenced by James Rons T-shirt dressing style?A. Female musicians. B. Male stars.C. Male teenagers D. Sportswomen 【答案】C14. What can vve know about people from tlie T-shirts tliey w

20、ear?A. Their preferences. B. Their families.C. Tlieir ages. D. Their destinations.【答案】A15. Before the 1950s, tlie upper class considered wearing just a T-shirt.A. formal B. normal C. inappropriate D. isolated【答案】C第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次。When people go to the movi

21、es today, they can settle in to watch and listen to a story. But what if when tlie lights dimmed and tlie movie began, sound effects, or music? _6 Those silent films are important to film history.Wlien movie theaters showed silent films, a musician was often there to play live music along with tlie

22、movie. 17 Occasionally, musicians or tlieater staff also produced sound effects, such as tires screecliing or doors slamming. j_8 Instead, the story was told through the performers* motions and through words shown on the screen.When movies first included sound, audiences werent sure what to think. N

23、ot everyone was excited about the new type of film, which . known as tlie talkie. * _9 Clara Bow, whowas a famous silent-movie actress in tlie early 1920s, was too nervous about her voice to become a star in tlie world of talking pictures. She and left show business altogether.The first movie with s

24、ound. The Jazz Singer, was released in 1927. 20 After that, talking pictures became a huge success.A. Thats what the first movies were like.B. It marked the beginning of a new era.C. However, there was no sound in tlie movie itselfD. Music was chosen to fit the mood of the movie.E. Many silent film

25、performers had trouble with the new format.16 .【答案】A17 .【答案】D18 .【答案】C19 .【答案】E20 .【答案】B第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。During tlie last fifty years psychologists have made us believe that differences behveen men and women are mainly the 21 of the wa

26、y we are brought up. According to this theory women can be trained to do 22 tliat men traditionally do, do more 23_. This so-called nnew man“ should be more 24 and emotionaLBut two books newly 25 say tliat, according to a recent scientific study, gender differences 26 because mens and womens brains

27、work completely 27 and their biological differences mean tliat tliey can never think or 28 the same way.Try this experiment: read a 29 aloud from a book or magazine. At the same time tap （轻敲）on the table with one finger, and try to 30 a constant speed. Do this first with your right hand and then wit

28、h your left hand. If you are a 31 , you will be able to maintain constant speed with 32 hand. Men, however, when apping with their left hand will 33 down. This is one of the many 34 that prove mens brains are in compartments （功能区）,with verbal abilities on the left side and spatial abilities on the r

29、ight, verbal an spatial 35 arc dealt with on both the left and right sides of the brain.21 . A. part B.fact C.practice D.result【答案】D22 . A. cooking B. cleaning C. jobs D. exercises【答案】C23 . A. housework B.experiments C. assignments D.research【答案】A24 . A. communicative B. boring C. happy D. aggressiv

30、e【答案】A25 . A. published B. selected C. borrowed D. bought【答案】A26 . A.stay B. h叩pily C. silently D. positively【答案】B27 . A. differently B. walk C.reply D. behave【答案】A28 A.move B. walk C.reply D. behave【答案】D29 . A. phrase B. word C. picture D. passage【答案】D30 . A. keep B.record C. exceed D. reduce【答案】A3

31、1 . A. man B. woman C. scientist D. writer【答案】B32 . A. either B. left C. neither D. right【答案】A33 . A. bring B. turn C. slow D. shut【答案】C34 . A. magazines B. books C. experiments D.works【答案】C35 . A. problems B.abilities C. differences D. features【答案】B第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的

32、正确形式。When I was younger, I didn*t any exercises. For a long time I regretted not 36 (do) much sport, but recently, I decided things needed to change. I saw a marathon on TV and made up my mind that was 37 I wanted to do.I started slowly because I felt I needed to get used to 38 (thing) gradually. I

33、went swimming in the local pool and started going to a gym. I then 39 (join) a group of runners. Wc met each week and we had 40 excellent coach who gave us guidance and training tips.At first 1 found the training quite hard and because I thought that everyone was 41 (good) tlian me. However, I decid

34、ed to and Im really glad I did. I realized tliat 42 I wanted to take part in such a big race, I had to be willing to try.I now go running twice a day as well as going to the gym and I run marathons 43 (regular). To tell the truth, I wish I 44 (run) a marathon years ago. Id certainly advise anybody t

35、o give 45 a try. Its amazing how good it can make you feel.36 .【答案】doing37 .【答案】what38 .【答案】tilings39 .【答案】joined40 .【答案】an41 .【答案】better42 【答案】if43 .【答案】regularly44 .【答案】had run45 .【答案】it第三部分写作(满分15分)46 .【写作内容】你是班长李华。端午将至，你班计划举办主题班会。请给Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件 邀请他参加。内容包括以下要点：(1)时间：6月3日晚上8点(2)地点：教学楼306课室(3)主要

36、活动：包粽子、朗诵诗歌、讲故事等。参考作文：Dear Mr. Smith：In order to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival, we will hold a themed class meeting. As the monitor. I am very honored to invite you to join us for the event at 8:00 pm, on June 3.2022 It will take place in Classroom 306 of the Teaching Building.There will be various activities such as cooking Chinese Rice Pudding tn Chinese Zongzi. story telling, poems reciting, and so on. Zoogzi is the traditional food for the festival and it would be fun to learn how to make it. Since the festival is to commenorate the hero and poet Quyuan.