2023年辽宁省阜新市实验中学中考二模英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、九年级英语第二次模拟考试试卷考试时间：90分钟总分：100分一、单项选择（共15分，每空1分）1. When you fail, friends and parents will help you get the to start again.A. attentionB. courageC. loveD. friendship2. In the following words, which underlined letters of the word have a different sound from the others?A. cloudB. blouseC. coupleD. hous

2、e3. Be quiet in the library, or other people will be with you.A. satisfiedB. angryC. strictD. disappointed4. The customs in Western countries are quite different from. What we should do is to accept each others differences.A. oursB. yoursC. theirsD. mine5. Its necessary to communicate with others, r

3、ight?-Of course. Argument makes no sense.A. carelesslyB. properlyC. mainlyD. widely6. James apologized his mom for breaking the glass cup on the table by mistake.A. forB. toC. fromD. on7. Bob read the article aloud everyone in the classroom could hear him.A. as long asB. even thoughC. so thatD. as s

4、oon as8. Lang Ping has her knee problems for a long time, but it has never influenced her training. What a greatwoman!A. cared forB. carried onC. worked outD. suffered from1.1 this novel twice, but I dont mind reading it again.A. readB. have readC. was readingD. will read10. My brother with happines

5、s when he knew he had been accepted by his dream high school.A. fillsB. filledC. is filledD. was filled11. The girl in （he classroom be Anna. I saw her playing football on the playground just now.A. canB. shouldC. cantD. mustst12. 一The students go to the old peoples home every week to help the old.-

6、kind children they arc!A. HowB.How aC.What aD. What13. The love you spread topeople around you willmakethe world becomea better place.A. whereB.thatC.whenD. who14. I want to know.一You should avoid looking at the phone screen fbr a long time first.A. Why I will protect my eyesightB. why will I protec

7、t my eyesightC. how I can protect my eyesightD. how can I protect my eyesight15. Liu Yang is the first woman astronaut in China. She is my hero. She is also a great mother.A. Youre welcome B. No wayC. Thank youD. I agree with you二、情景交际（共10分）（A）选择适当的句子完成对话，其中有两项是多余的。（共5分，每小题1分）A: Nick, I have somethi

8、ng exciting to tell you.B: 16A: Our school will have a sports meeting.B: Thats great. 17A: It will be held on Wednesday.B: Im looking forward to it. What sport are you going to take part in?A: 18B: Sounds good. I hope you can win the first prize.A: 19What do you do in your spare time?B: I like playi

9、ng chess.A: 201（ can make your life more interesting!B: Thats right!A. What is it?B. I think so.C. Lets work together.D. Thats a good hobby.E. Thank you so much.F. When will it be held?G. Til take part in the ping-pong game.（B）在空白处填入适当的词或短语使对话完整。（共5分，每题面Mrs King: Hello!Lingling: Hello! 21Mrs King: I

10、m sorry, shes not in at the moment.Lingling:22 Mrs King?Mrs King: Yes, this is Bellys mother. Is it important? 23?Lingling: Yes, please. This is Lingling, Bettys classmate. I have a problem with my best friend and I need her help.Mrs King: Oh, Tm sorry 24. But Betty is visiting her grandmother. She

11、wont be back until tomorrow. Maybeyou can try calling my friend, Jane. She works on the Friendship Helpline at school.Lingling: Thanks so much, Mrs King. May I have （he number?Mrs King: You can call her at 58590808.Lingling: Thank you, Mrs King.Mrs King: 25* Lingling. I hope my friend can help you.三

12、、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（共5分，每题1分）26. To help the kids in the village, I consider(send) my old books and toys to them.27. Which sport do you like(well), skating, swimming or surfing?Skating.28. Many people like to watch the horse race because its(fair) exciting.29. These(sheep) are fed well by the old man. A

13、ll of them look fat.30. Betty, you should always tell(you) to keep going and never give up your dream.四、句子翻译(共10分)(A)把下面句子译成英语(共6分，单句每题1分，整句翻译每题2分)31. 我们应该首先考虑如何处理这个问题，而不是逃避它。We should think about how to the problem instead of staying away from it.32. 钟声一响，美丽的烟花就在夜空中向四面八方绽放。Beautiful fireworks broke

14、 out in all directions in the night sky(he clock rang.33. 当你遇到困难的时候，尽量微笑面对人生。34. 在我看来，自然奇观比人造奇观更激动人心。(B)将划线句子翻译成汉语(共4分，每小题2分)In our daily life, much plastic package is used just once and then thrown away. According to a new study from the University of California, 9%of this is recycled (回收利用)，12%is

15、burnt and 79% goes to landfill (垃圾填埋场). And because most plastic doesnt biodegrade (生物降解)，once its in the ground, it stays there. 35. The siudy also shows that eighl million tons of plastic waste are poured into the sea every year.Scientists have calculated (计算)the total amount of plastic ever made:

16、 8.3 billion tons. Thats as heavy as one billion elephants. And almost all of it has been made in the last 65 years.Everyone should take part in saving the earth. Protecting the environment is protecting ourselves. If the environment is taken good care of, wc can have clean water and green mountains

17、. Clean water and green mountains are worth piles of gold and silver.What can wc do as students*? Just say no to single-use plastics like straws (吸管)，cups and bags. Many people love to drink from a straw or use plastic to carry things, but they are really bad for the environment.36. Bring your own c

18、hrr)sticks if Youre planning to cat outside. It can be hard to remember. Just put a pair of chopsticks in your bag before you leave home.You know youre going to need some water to get you through your day. So carry a bottle (or a cup) with you. That will help you avoid plastic bottles.五、完形填空(共20分，每小

19、题1分)(A)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。We always want to do some great things. But sometimes a small act of kindness may make a great 37!My math teacher asked me to help Bob with his math 38. I was always good at math but I didnt knowhow to teach others well. My teacher encouraged me to

20、 take this job. It was my first time to be a teacher and I felt a little 39. In order to prepare for my teaching, I reviewed the textbook to list 40 formulas (公式)andalso did many exercises. I thought I was in with a chance lo challenge myself. When I met 41. I asked theteacher and classmates for hel

21、p. As a result, I could 42 some difficult problems that I didnt understand before.Then, I 43 my free time studying with Bob. Sometimes when we met difficult problems, we could 44 them together and work (hem out. 45 my help and his hard work. Bob made great progress in math.After that, I have realize

22、d that helping others is really good for us. It can also give us a(n) 46 of pride. I think “Gifts of roses, hand there are lingering fragrance (余香)is the best description of helping others. I enjoy (hejoy of helping others.37. A. wishB. choiceC. dealD. difference38. A. luckilyB. slowlyC. quietlyD. c

23、arefully39. A. afraidB. nervousC. sadD. bored40. A. mainB. strangeC. simpleD. true41. A. lessonsB. difficultiesC. surprisesD. results42. A. pick outB. break upC. work outD. make up43. A. spentB. decidedC. refusedD. wasted44. A. discussB. forgetC. divideD.speak45. A. BetweenB. FromC. WithD. On46. A.

24、spiritB. painC. interestD. feeling(B)根据下面短文内容，从方框中选择单词的适当形式填空，使文章内容完整正确，(每词只能用一次，有两 个多余的词，共10分，每小题1分)similar basic say mean much you by begin knife serve leave withWhen you travel to Western countries, you should do as Westerners do. This is true of the 47 which goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans

25、 do. Here are some 48 tips that can help you know about eating together in the West.At (he 49 of a meal, the French say “Bon app6tit”. 5(). the Italians say “Buon appetite”. ForEnglish, uEnjoy your meal is usually used by the person who bring the food.When you eat Western food, 51 and forks are usua

26、lly needed. Soup is often eaten with a spoon. However, there is some food which you can eat 52 your fingers, such as chicken wings and hamburgers.During the meal, you may be told to “Help yourself. It 53 that you can serve yourself freely. If someone wants to offer 54 food but you arc full, you can

27、say, “It was delicious, but Ive had cnough. It,s polite to say that you like every dish when it is 55.After the meal, if you dont know when to 56. please remember: Follow the other people. Do as they do.六、阅读理解(共30分，A, B每题1分，C, D每道题2分)(A)Do you know a book named Tiangong Kaiwu? It is one of the great

28、est books written in Chinese. But how many things do you know about its writer, Song Yingxing?Song Yingxing was an excellent scientist during (he late Ming Dynasty (朝代).He was born in a common family in 1587 and had a happy childhood. He and his older brother Song Yingsheng went to school together.

29、Song Yingsing won the third place and his brother won the sixth in the Imperial Exams (科举考试)in their province. Later, Song Yingxing and his brother took the national Imperial Exams, but they both failed.Song Yingxing worked as a teacher for many years. Meanwhile (同时),he took the national Imperial Ex

30、am foranother four times. Unluckily, he never achieved success. On his many trips to the capital to take the exams, however, he learned about many different technologies in lots of fields which helped him create Tiangong Kaiwu in 1637. The name of this Chinese book means that humans make good use of

31、 the wealth of nature with the help of technologies. The book covers more than 130 kinds of agricultural （农业的）and manufacturing （制造业）technologies. There are also many pictures in it to help people understand the text. The book became popular soon after it was printed.The Ming Dynasty fell in 1644. S

32、ong Yingxing and his brother refused （o serve the new Qing government and gave up their jobs. Song Yingxing lived a poor life until the day he died. However, the great book he wrote has influenced the world.57. How does the writer start the passage?B. By asking questionsD. By comparing two facts.C.

33、In 1630.D. In 1644A. By telling stories.C. By giving examples.58. When was Song Yingxing born?A. In 1550.B. In 158759. How many times did Song Yingxing take the national Imperial Exam in total?A. Three times. B. Four times.C. Five times. D. Six times.60. Who may show more interest in Tangong Kaiwu a

34、ccording to the passage?A. Officials and doctors.B. Farmers and engineers.C. Doctors and farmers.D. Officials and teachers.61. Why did Song Yingxing and his brother give up their jobs during the Qing Dynasty?A. Because （hey felt bored about their work.B. Because they didnt have the ability to do the

35、ir jobs well.C. Because they didnt want to work fbr the new Qing government.D. Because the money from work wasnt enough to support their family.（B）First aid is a simple medical treatment. When a person suddenly becomes ill and no doctor can be found, it can help save the life. Its believed that eigh

36、t minutes after an accident can make a difference between life and death. So learning first aid is so important in our daily life. Here is some knowledge about first aid （hai you should learn.BurnsCool the burned area quickly with cool water. Ils the best way to put bums under the soft running water

37、 for about 10 minutes. Remember not to use ice!NosebleedAsk the person to lean （倾斜）forward and hold the nose closely for five to six minutes. Dont raise the head, as the blood may run into the mouth.Dog BitesWash the bite with plenty of water at a comfortable temperature. This helps clean the dirty

38、things around it. Then, go to see a doctor at once and follow his or her suggestions carefully.Choking （因噎住而窒息）Stand behind the choking person, put your arms around his or her body and lean him or her fonvard slowly. Press（按压）his or her stomach. Do this up to five times. You can also hit his or her

39、back with your hands.62. Why is learning first aid so important?A. Because it can open up our minds.B. Because its needed by medical students.C. Because seconds count in a huny situation.D. Because some schools will hold exams about it.63. How long should we hold our nose closely in case of noseblee

40、d?A. For four to five seconds.B. For five （o six minutes.C. For six to eight seconds.D. For eight to ten minutes.64. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A. Cold water is needed to help people reduce the pain.B. Avoiding moving can help （he bile recover.C. To recover better, wc must follow th

41、e doctors advice.D. If the bite isnt serious, just stay at home and have some rest.65. Match the situations with first aid methods and choose the right answer.bumsa. Wash with plenty of water and go to see a doctor at once.nosebleedb. Cool the area quickly with cool water but dont use icc.dog bilesc

42、. Make the body lean forward but dont raise head.chokingd. Press the persons stomach up to five times and hit his or her back.A.-c -b -d -aC.-c -a -b -dB.-b -c -d -aD.-b -c -a -d66. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A film magazine.B. A health report.C. A cooking book.D. A travel guide.（C

43、）Wu Dajing and his teammates won Chinas first gold in the 2000 metre mixed relay final of short track speed skating （短道速滑2000米混合接力）at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games on February 5th. China won the first-ever Olympic short track speed skating mixed relay gold!Wu Dajing was born in Heilongjiang

44、Province on July 24, 1994. He started skating at the age of 10 and entered the national team in 2010. Wu loves to play basketball in his free time. In 2014, Wu won a silver medal in the mens 500 meter at the Winter Olympic Games in Sochi, and also a bronze medal in the mens 5,000 meter relay. In the

45、 same year, he won a gold medal in the mens 500 meter at the ISU World Championships （锦标赛）in Canada. Wu was chosen as Chinas flag bearer （旗手）at the 2017 Asian Winter Games.The US swimmer Michael Phelps is Wus hero. Wu was influenced by his coach Li Yan. Wu said, 1 believe that as long as I work hard

46、, I will succeed/, In 2014 he was presented with China Youth May 4th Medal, which is the highest honor for young people in China.Wu stunned （使震惊）the skating world by breaking the world record twice in the mens 500m short track race and winning the only gold medal for China at the Winter Olympics in

47、2018, which was very meaningful for China!Wu became the first Chinese man to win an Olympic gold medal on ice!After winning the gold medal at Being 2022 Winter Olympic Games with short track speed skating mixed relay, Wu said in tears, 4Our short track team is a big family. We never give up and always go all out for every opportunity to win.67. When did Wu take up skating?68. Whal does Wu love to do in his spare time?69. Was Wu chosen as Chinas flag bearer at the 2017 Asian Winter Games?70. How did Wu feel after winning （he gold medal at Being 2022 Winter Olympic Games with short tra