2021年广东省广州市中考英语模拟试题一(含答案).pdf

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1、2021届广州市中考英语模拟试题一一.语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)There are many famous actors and actresses fbr us to remember.Roman Holiday,1 was shown in 1953,is one of 2 movies in the 20th century.The movie madeAudrey Hepburn,who was famous 3 her beautiful face and wonderful a c tin g,4the Academy Award as Best Actress

2、 for her first major American movie.Born in Belgium in 1929,Audrey 5 to study at a British school for part of herchildhood.She lived and 6 in the Netherlands during World War II.Audreystudied ballet as a teenager.7 when she returned to London after the war,sherealized she wasnt going to be 8 ballet

3、dancer.So she began taking acting parts instage shows.But it was Audrey Hepburns move to America that made her 9 famous.In 1951,she played the role 10 Gigi in the Broadway play Gigi and wonpopular praise.Two years 11,Roman Holiday made her become a star whenshe was 24.In 1964,she played a role Eliza

4、 Doolittle in My Fair Lady.This is_ 12important movie for her.In 1989,UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会)called Audrey a goodwill ambassador.She was 13 a great person that she travelled all over the world in support ofUNICEF projects.The UN agency said she was a tireless worker.She often tried14 money and get support

5、fbr UNICEF projects.She said she knew 15 it waslike to be hungry and to be saved by international help.She was a goodwillambassador until her death from cancer in 1993.()1.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.how()2.A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.the greatest()3.A.asB.withC.forD.in()4.A.to winB.wonC.winD.winning()5.A.w

6、as sentB.had sentC.sentD.is sent()6.A.was studyingB.studyC.studiesD.studied()7.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So()8.A.aB.theC.anD./()9.A.trulyB.trueC.truerD.truth()10.A.callB.callsC.callingD.called()11.A.lateB.laterC.latestD.lately()12.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.the other()13.A.suchB.soC.tooD.very()14.A.to raiseB.t

7、o raisingC.raisedD.raises()15.A.whenB.howC.whatD.whereKeys:1-5 ADCCA5-10 DBAAD11-15BBAAC二.完型填空(共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)About a year ago,I stayed at a hotel.I didnt want to_16_too much moneywith me,so I_17_the desk clerk to put a hundred-dollar bill in the safe for me.The next morning,the clerk said that

8、he knew nothing about my_18_.1 didnthave any proof that I had given the man the money.I was too_19_to say a word.There was nothing left to do but go to the nearest lawyer.Thelawyer 20_me to return to the hotel with him and give another hundred-dollarbill to the clerk.So we did.An hour later,I went b

9、ack to the desk and asked for mymoney.Because I had the 21 as an eyewitness(见证人)to the secondhundred-dollar bill,the clerk could not say he knew nothing about it.After another hour,both the lawyer and I went to the hotel to ask for thehundred-dollar bill once again.When the clerk insisted he had giv

10、en it to me,I said itwas not_22_.The lawyer said to him,“I saw the gentleman give you a hundreddollars.If you dont 23 immediately,I will be forced to call the 24 Theclerk had nothing to do but give me back another hundred-dollar bill.“I am so 25 that I dont know how to thank you for getting my money

11、back,I said to the lawyer.And what do you suppose the lawyer answered?He said,Oh,just pay me one hundred dollars for my work,please.”()16.A.takeB.costC.borrowD.receive()17.A.refusedB.allowedC.askedD.promised()18.A.hotelB.moneyC.safeD.paper()19.A.luckyB.surprisedC.nervousD.angry()20.A.advisedB.gaveC.

12、heldD.showed()21.A.clerkB.lawyerC.managerD.receptionist()22.A.trueB.goodC.wrongD.bad()23.A.take it inB.send it outC.hand it inD.put it out()24.A.bankerB.conductorC.staffD.police()25.A.sad.B.happyC.disappointedD.surprisedKeys:15-20ACBDA 21-25 BACDB三.阅读(共两节，满分35分)第 一 节 阅 读 理 解(共 15小题；每小题2 分，满分30分)(A)N

13、EW YOUR MUSEUMThe largest specializing in American historyOpen:Mon,to Fri 9:00a.m.5:00p.m.Sat.9:00a.m.-1:00p.m.Address:1100 Chesnut St.New YorkTelephone:77364431THE CITY FLOWER SHOW8 APRIL TO 17 APRILPrice:50 for adults 25 for childrenAddress:112Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge CB 41LTTelephone:55539

14、561ENGLISH SUMMER CAMPHow will you spend your summer?English Summer Camp 2010 atUniversity of Toronto,Canada!Ages:13 to 18For More Information,Call CEE/CCIEE at 6606-2607POP MUSIC WEEKBands from home and abroad will give performances in Chaoyangpark,Beijing.Chinese singers like Zhang Liangying will

15、also share music with fans.Price:3050yuanTime:9:00a.m.-9:00p.m.()26.New York Museum is closed on.A.Monday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday()27.Tommy is an 8year-old boy.He wants to visit The City Flower Showwith his parents.How much will they pay?A.75 yuan B.100 yuan C.125 yuan D.150yuan()28.If you want

16、 to get more information about English Summer Camp,you canA.go to Canada B.write to CEE/CCIEEC.call at 66062607 D.send an email to University of TorontoKeys:26-28 DCC(B)The tradition of birthday pallies started a long time ago.There are sometraditions that you can find almost anywhere,anytime,such a

17、s sending birthday cards,blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the Happy Birthday,song.Others are only found fbr certain ages and in certain countries.In China,on a childs second birthday,family members put many things on thefloor around the child.According to Chinese tradition,the

18、first thing that the childpicks up tells you what profession the child will choose later in life.For Japanesechildren,the third,fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important,At this age,there is a special celebration Shichi Go San(seven,five,three in Japanese)whenchildren go to the temple wea

19、ring a new kimono.The priest gives them special sweets,and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home.In Argentina,Mexico and several other Latin American countries,girls have aspecial birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen.After a specialceremony,the girls

20、 dance a waltz with their father and other boys.Eighteen is the traditional coming of age*-the age when(in manycountries)you have the right to vote,join the army and(in Britain)drink alcohol orbuy a house.In many English-speaking countries,a twenty-first birthday cake often has akey on top,or the ca

21、ke itself is sometimes in the shape of a key.The key means thatthe young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any timethey want to!29.The usually organize a party at childrens special birthday celebration in Japan.A.priests B.parents C.friends D.relatives30.In many countrie

22、s you can when you reach the age of eighteen.A.join the army B.have a key C.have a special D.have special sweets31.Which of the following sentences in NOT true?A.The tradition of birthday parties started a long time agoB.Some birthday traditions are only found in certain countries.C.You become the o

23、wner of your house at the age of fifteenD.In many countries you have the right to vote at the age of eighteen.32.Which is the best title of this passage?A.Birthday Traditions Around the World B.Chinese Birthday CelebrationsC.Japanese Special Celebration D.The Drinking Age in Many CountriesKeys:29-32

24、BACA(C)What are you going to do if you are in a burning house?How will you escape?Do you know how to save yourself?Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter.Knowing what to do during a fire can saveyour life.It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to ev

25、eryone inthe family,such as stairways and fire escapes,but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings,escaping through windows is possible.Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.An averag

26、e person,hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground.It is aboutthe height of an average man,Of course,it is safer to jump a short way than to stay ina burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help.Be sure to keep the doorclosed.Or smoke and f

27、ire may be drawn into the room.Keep your head low at thewindow to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leak into the room.On the second or third floor,the best windows for escape are those that openonto a roof.From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.Dropping ontocem

28、ent might end in injury.Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.()33.It is possible to escape through the w in d o w s.A.if there are some bushes on the ground B.if you are strong enoughC.if you live on a lower floor D.if you have a long rope()34.What does the underlined word“leak”mean in Chinese?

29、A.消失 B.扑灭 C.燃烧 D.渗透()35.When the tall building is on fire,a window can be useful for you except forA.getting fresh air B.calling for helpC.jumping off directly D.being saved easily()36.If you are on the sixth floor of a burning house and under thebuilding is the grass land,what should you do?A.Drop

30、to the grass land from the window.B.Keep my head low at the window and wait fbr helpC.Take the lift to get out the buildingD.Try to put out the fireKeys:33-36 CDCB(D)In the old days,people used smoke signals,carrier doves or riders on horsebackto send an important message.Today,what most people have

31、 to do is to pick up atelephone.The telephone was bom in the 19th century.By the 1840s,telegraphs were themain form of long distance communication.But these machines were very slow.Afteryears of work,Alexander Graham Bell received a patent fbr the telephone.Thishappened on March 7,1876,and three day

32、s later Bell made the worlds first phonecall.He sent his voice into the next room using copper wire and sound waves.Hisassistant heard a simple message:nWatson,come here,I want you.Communicationchanged forever.At first,telephone service was very expensive.In 1927 a three-minute callfrom New York to

33、London cost$75!That would be equal to spending$895 on thesame phone call today.With the development of technology,fiber optics and radiowaves allow phone calls to be sent and received digitally.These developments mademodern mobile phones in use.Mobile phones have improved greatly since they first hi

34、t the market.In 1984 amobile phone weighed nearly 1kg and cost the buyer$3395.Today most phones fitinto a pocket and weigh less than half a kilo.They are less expensive too,often costunder$lOO.These modem phones allow users to do far more than make a phone call.Many use them as cameras,media players

35、 and computers.The future of the telephoneis beyond our imagination and people will have a new and better way tocommunicate.()37.When was the first telephone call made?A.On March 7,1876 B.On March 10,1876C.On March 4,1876 D.On March 12,1876()38.What does the underlined word“wave mean in the second p

36、aragraph?A.海浪 B.波纹 C.声波 D.挥动()39.What can we use to send and receive digital signals?A.Copper wire and sound waves B.Fiber optics and radio wavesC.Golden wore and long wave D.Plastic wire and short wave()40.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.The way of sending m

37、essages has improved a lot during the yearsB.Mobile phones used to weigh over 1kg and they are even heavier now.C.Buyers spend less money buying a mobile phone than beforeD.The uses of the mobile phone have made people communicate betterKeys:37-40 BCBB第二节阅读填空(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分)Sumo wrestling(相扑)is a

38、 national sport in Japan.Every year there are sixtournaments(联赛),and millions of Japanese watch them on television.4LSumo is almost as old as the nation of Japan itself.42.There are writtenrecords of national sumo tournaments in the 8th century.In many sports,athletes are thin and can move very quic

39、kly.However,sumowrestlers weigh from 100 to 160 kilos（kilograms）.One famous wrestler weighed 195kilos.43.Sumo wrestlers start training when they are boys.They exercise tomake their bodies strong.They also eat a lot.They wrestle in a round ring with a sand floor.44.He is also the loser ifany part of

40、his body except his feet touches the floor.Each wrestler tries to push theother down on the floor or out of the ring.45.Then,the wrestler who isrushing falls down or moves out of the ring.Sumo is not very popular in other countries,but the Japanese think that it is a veryexciting sport.A.Stories say

41、 that there was sumo wrestling over 2,000 years ago.B.A tournament is a series of matches.C.Sumo wrestlers do not move quickly,and sumo wrestling is a very slow sport.D.Sometimes one wrestler just steps aside when the other wrestler rushes toward him.E.A wrestler loses the match if he leaves the rin

42、g.Keys:41-45 BACED四.写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共 5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分）One Saturday morning,Tom was unhappy because his aunt gave him a t 46of painting their fence.He has no i 47 in the work at all.After working for awhile,he sat down to take a rest.He knew that the other boys would soon walk around and 1 48_a

43、t him.Hedecided to p 49 a joke on them.So when Ben went by,he pretended hereally enjoyed the work and considered it as a valuable chance.And this made otherboys admire him and give him presents for that work.Soon the work was finished and his aunt was so p 50 with him and gavehim an apple as a prize

44、.Keys:46.task 47.Interest 48.laugh 49.play 50.pleased第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10分）51.昨晚我爸爸直到十点钟才回家.My father come home 10 o clock last night.52.此办公室不允许学生进入.Students to enter this office.53.本年纪太小了，他不知道如何处理这些问题.Ben is too young.He doesnt know these problems.54.他对学法语没有兴趣.He learning French.55.她是一个多么勇敢的

45、学生啊！她最终救起了那个婴儿.she was!She saved the baby at last.Keys:51.didnt;until52.are not allowed53.how to deal with54.has no interest in55.What a brave student第三节书面表达（共 1小题；满分15分）目前，许多动物面临灭绝的危险.请根据以下提示,用英文写一篇8 0 词左右的短文,号召大家积极行动，保护野生动物。提示：1.你听说过哪些濒危动物？2.为什么野生动物处境危险？3.该采取什么措施来保护野生动物？Wildlife is cryingMany animals are endangered now in the world.Yours,John