形容词副词的比较级和最高级练习题及答案中学教育中考中学教育中考.pdf

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1、学习必备 欢迎下载 英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题 一 形容词的用法 一）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征，通常可将形容词分成性质形容 词和叙述形容词两类，其位置不一定都放在名词前面。1.直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。【难点】2.叙述形容词只能作表语,不能做定语修饰名词，所以又称为表语形容词，这类形容词大多数以 a 开头的形容词都属于这一类。例如：afraid，asleep,awake，alone 等。形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词；少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。1）当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时，形容词之

2、间有一个先后顺序问题。一般规则为：（限定词 a/an/the）一般描绘性形容词表示大小、长短、高低的形容词表示年龄、新旧的形容词颜色的形容词表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词表示物质、材料的形容词（名词）。a beautiful small round old yellow French wooden reading room.以这个例子编一句顺口溜：美小圆旧黄，法木阅览室。如：There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village.村子附近有一座著名的漂亮的古代石桥。练习：Mr Smith bought a purse for his wi

3、fe.B A.small black new leather B.small new black leather C.leather small black new D.black small new leather 二副词（一）认识副词（后缀）1.-ly,carefully，helpfully,happily （二）以-ly结尾的副词 类似 hard(adv&adj),hardly(adv)两者意义不同的词组还有 意思区别很大的：late 迟到,lately 最近;pretty=very 非常；prettily 漂亮地；You have come too late.你来得太晚了。Have y

4、ou see him lately?你最近见到过他吗？The exam was pretty difficult.这次考试相当难。The little girl is always prettily dressed.这个小女孩穿着总是穿得漂漂亮亮的。意思区别相近的，分别表示具体跟抽象的意思：close（具体距离上的）接近地、紧挨地,closely（抽象）亲密地；high(具体高度)高地，highly（抽象）高度地，赞赏地；deep（空间的，具体）深度，deeply（抽象，感情上的）深深地；wide 具体距离很宽,widely 广泛地 3.The space ship flew _ in the

5、 space,and all the people around the world speak _ of our country.A.highly;highly B.high;high C.high;highly D.highly;high 学习必备 欢迎下载【重点】2）much 是一个特殊的程度副词，它可以：a.修饰形容词等：Im not much good at singing.我唱歌不太好。b.修饰比较级：You sing much better than me.你比我唱的好多了。Their house is much nicer than ours.他们的房子比我们的好多了。三基础练

6、习题 1.This box is_ that one.A.heavy than B.so heavy than C.heavier as D.as heavy as 2 When we speak to people,we should be .A.as polite as possible B.as polite as possibly C.as politely as possible D.as politely as possibly 3 This book is_ that one,but_ than that one.A.as difficult as;expensive B.as

7、more difficult as;more expensive C.as difficult as;more expensive D.more difficult as;as expensive 4 I think the story is not so _ as that one.A.interesting B.interested C.more interesting D.most interesting 5 His father began to work_ he was seven years old.A.as old as B.as early as C.since D.while

8、 2 1.I think science is _ than Japanese.A.much important B.important C.much more important D.more much important ()2 This pencil is_ than that one.longest B.long C.longer D.as long ()3 My mother is no _ young.A.shorter B.longer C.little D.few ()4 These children are _ this year than they were last ye

9、ar.A.more tall B.more taller C.very taller D.much taller ()5 It was very hot yesterday,but it is_ today.A.even hotter B.more hotter C.much more hot D.much hot 6.Mrs Black has got_ instead of getting any better.A.more bad B.a little worse C.much badly D.a lot of worse 3 ()1 When we arrived,we found t

10、he meeting room crowded with_ students.A.quite a few B.only a few C.few D.a few quite 2 The house is small for a family of six.A.much too B.too much C.very much D.so 的性质或特征通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类其位置不一定都放在名词前面直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词难点叙述形容词只能作表语不能做定语修饰名词所以又称为表语形容词这类形容词大多数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后称为后置形容词当名词被多个前置形容词修

11、饰时形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题一般规则为限定词一般描绘性形容词表示大小长短高低的形容词表示年龄新旧的形容词颜色的形容词表示国籍区出处的的古代石桥练习二副词一认识副词后缀二以结尾的副词类似两者意义不同的词组还有意思区别很大的迟到最近非常漂亮你来得太晚了你最近见到过他吗这次考试相当难这个小女孩穿着总是穿得漂漂亮亮的意思区别相近的分别表示具学习必备 欢迎下载 3 Through the window we can see nothing but _ buildings.A.tall very many B.very many tall C.very tall many D.many very ta

12、ll 4-Whats your brother like?-He is_.A.a driver B.very tall C.my friend D.at school 5 The jacket was so_ that he decided to buy it.,A.much B.little C.expensive D.cheapl 6 Our classroom is_ larger than theirs.A.more B.quite C.very D.much 4 ()1 The earth is about_ as the moon.A.as fifty time big B.fif

13、ty times as big C.as big fifty times D.fifty as times big ()2 Your room is mine.A.twice as large than B.twice the size of C.bigger twice than D.as twice large as ()3 Your room is _ than mine.A.three time big B.three times big C.three times bigger D.bigger three times ()4 His father is_than his mothe

14、r.;A.older four years B.as four years older C.four years older D.bigger four years 5 ()1 Maths is more popular than_.A.any other subject B.all the subjects C.any subject D.other subject ()2 China is larger than _ in Africa(W).A.any other country B.other countries C.the other country J 1%D.any countr

15、y ()3 Tom is stronger than _ in his class.A.any other boy B.any boys C.any boy D.other boy 6 ()1 When spring comes,it gets_.A.warm and warm B.colder and colder C.warmer and warmer D.shorter and shorter )2 By and by,_ students in our class came to like English.A.more and more B.much and much C.many a

16、nd many D.less and least )3 At last he began to cry _.A.hard and hard B.more hard and more hard C.harder and harder D.less hard and less harder )4 When spring comes the days get _ and nights _.A.short;long B.long;short C.longer;shorter D.shorter;longer 7 1_ I look at the picture,_ I like it.A.The be

17、st;the more B.The more;the less C.The more;less D.More;the more 2 _ he read the book,_ he got in it.A.The more;the more interesting B.The less;the more interesting C.The more;the more interested D.More;more interested 3 _ you come back,_ it will be.A,The quicker;the best B.The sooner;the better C.Fa

18、ster;the better D.The sooner;better 的性质或特征通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类其位置不一定都放在名词前面直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词难点叙述形容词只能作表语不能做定语修饰名词所以又称为表语形容词这类形容词大多数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后称为后置形容词当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题一般规则为限定词一般描绘性形容词表示大小长短高低的形容词表示年龄新旧的形容词颜色的形容词表示国籍区出处的的古代石桥练习二副词一认识副词后缀二以结尾的副词类似两者意义不同的词组还有意思区别很大的迟到最近非常漂亮你来得太晚了你最近见

19、到过他吗这次考试相当难这个小女孩穿着总是穿得漂漂亮亮的意思区别相近的分别表示具学习必备 欢迎下载 8 1 I like_ one of the two books.A.the older B.oldest C.the oldest D.older ()2 Which is_country,China or Japan?A.the large B.the larger C.larger D.largest ()3 Of the two cups,he bought.A.the smaller B.the smallest C.small D:smaller 9 ()1 Which do you

20、like _,tea or coffee?A.well B.better C.best D.most ()2 This work is _ for me than for you.A.difficult B.most difficult C.much difficult D.more difficult ()3 Which do you think tastes _,the chicken or the fish?A.good B.better C.best D.well ()4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today,but it w

21、as once A.higher B.highest C.high too D.more high ()5 Dont you think it _ not to write the letter?A A.well,B.better C.best D.good 10 ()1 Who jumped_of all?A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the most far ()2 Li Lei is_ student in our class.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest ()3 The fifth orange is_ of

22、 all.Give it to that small child.A.big B.bigger C.the bigger D.the biggest ()4 Who is-of you three?A.the oldest B.much older C.oldest D.older 11 ()1 Tom is one of _ boys in our class.A.tallest B.taller C.the tallest B.the tall ()2 English is one of_ spoken in the world.A.the important languages B.th

23、e most important languages C.most important language D.the most important language ()3 Beijing is one of_ in China.A.the largest city r;B.the large cities C.the larger cities D.the largest cities 12 1.Most of the woods _ been taken good care of.A.are B.is C.has D.have 2 _ like playing football and w

24、atching TV.A.Most boys B.Most of they C.Most boy D.More of they 3 _ are here watering the flowers here.A.Some B.Some of the boys C.Some boy D.Some of boys 4 _ havent been to American.的性质或特征通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类其位置不一定都放在名词前面直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词难点叙述形容词只能作表语不能做定语修饰名词所以又称为表语形容词这类形容词大多数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后称为

25、后置形容词当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题一般规则为限定词一般描绘性形容词表示大小长短高低的形容词表示年龄新旧的形容词颜色的形容词表示国籍区出处的的古代石桥练习二副词一认识副词后缀二以结尾的副词类似两者意义不同的词组还有意思区别很大的迟到最近非常漂亮你来得太晚了你最近见到过他吗这次考试相当难这个小女孩穿着总是穿得漂漂亮亮的意思区别相近的分别表示具学习必备 欢迎下载 A.Most them B.Most they C.More of them D.Most of them 13 1 _ is more beautiful than roses.A.No other flo

26、wer B.No another flower C.Not other flower D.Not all flowers 2 The tree is _ in the garden.A.the taller B.the tallest C.taller than of-all D.tall.3 Mary studies harder in her class.A.as any one B.than any other girl C.than the other D.than anyone 14 1 Which is_,Li Lei or Wu Tong?A.strong B.strongest

27、 C.stronger D.the strongest 2 Which language is_,English,French or Japanese?A.easy B.the most easy C.the easiest o D.much more easy 3 Which is_interesting,science,maths or English?A.more B.the most C.very D.too 4 Which city is_,Beijing,Shanghai or Fuzhou?A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.much more beau

28、tiful D.the most beautiful 5 Which month is_,June,July or August?A.hot B.hotter C.hottest D.the hottest 15 1 Do you have _ to tell us?A.something new B.new something C.anything new D.new anything 2 Mike,I have_to tell you.A.important something B.important anything C.something important,D.anything im

29、portant 3 There is _ in todays newspaper.A.interesting something B.nothing interesting C.interesting anything D.anything interesting 4-Is Mrs Brown badly ill?-No,_.Only a little cold.A.quite well B.nothing serious C.not worry D.anything serious )5 Come here,I have_ to tell you.A.interesting somethin

30、g B.anything interesting C.nothing interesting D.something interesting 16 ()1.Im not _ to lift the heavy box.A.short enough B.enough tall C.health enough D.strong enough ()2 The girl works hard _ to pass the exam.A.enough B.too C.still D.yet ()3 He has_ to think it over.A.many time B.times C.time en

31、ough D,enough time 17 ()1 Do you want_ 的性质或特征通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类其位置不一定都放在名词前面直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词难点叙述形容词只能作表语不能做定语修饰名词所以又称为表语形容词这类形容词大多数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后称为后置形容词当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题一般规则为限定词一般描绘性形容词表示大小长短高低的形容词表示年龄新旧的形容词颜色的形容词表示国籍区出处的的古代石桥练习二副词一认识副词后缀二以结尾的副词类似两者意义不同的词组还有意思区别很大的迟到最近非常漂亮你来得太晚了你

32、最近见到过他吗这次考试相当难这个小女孩穿着总是穿得漂漂亮亮的意思区别相近的分别表示具学习必备 欢迎下载 A.else anything B.anything else C.other anything D.else something ()2 Have you seen _ in the room?A.anyone else B.else anyone C.anyone other D.everyone else ()3 _ would like to go to the park with me?A.Whom else B.What else C.Who else D.Else who 18

33、 ()1 Wei Fang is only six,but she speaks English_ her mother.A.as good as B.as better as C.as well as D.as best as ()2 She was sick yesterday,but she is_ to go to school today.A.enough good B.good enough C.enough well D.well enough ()3 This kind of book is-_ for the children to read.A.enough well B.

34、enough good C.well enough D.good enough)4-Are you feeling _?-Yes,Im fine now.A.quite good B.quite better C.any well D.any better)5 This shirt is no good.That one is even A.better B.worse C.well D.worst 19 ()1 We have never seen_ interesting films.A.such B.such an C.so D.such a ()2 Dont read:books _

35、you cant understand.A.as;such B.such;as C.same;as D.as;as ()3 This is_ book_ Id like to read once more.A.such an interesting;that B.so interesting;that C.such an interesting;as D.a so interesting;as ()4 We havent seen _ play.A.so wonderful B.a so wonderful C.such wonderful D.such a wonderful 20 ()1

36、I am twelve;Mike is fourteen;Mary is thirteen.So Mike is the _ of the three.A.old B.older C.oldest D.the oldest ()2 My _ brother is three years _ than I.A.elder;elder B.older;oldest C.elder;older D.older;elder ()3 His _ son often go to see him on Sunday.A.eldest B.older C.the eldest D.the older()4 H

37、e is two years _ than I.A.elder B.smaller C.younger D.less 21 ()1 I think the book is very_.A.interesting B.interested C.interest D.interests ()2 They were very _ to see each other again.A.pleased B.surprising C.happily-D.angrily ()3 She is very_ the news.A.surprise in B.surprise with C.surprised at

38、 D.surprised for()4 The boys are _ computers.的性质或特征通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类其位置不一定都放在名词前面直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词难点叙述形容词只能作表语不能做定语修饰名词所以又称为表语形容词这类形容词大多数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后称为后置形容词当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题一般规则为限定词一般描绘性形容词表示大小长短高低的形容词表示年龄新旧的形容词颜色的形容词表示国籍区出处的的古代石桥练习二副词一认识副词后缀二以结尾的副词类似两者意义不同的词组还有意思区别很大的迟到最近非常漂亮你

39、来得太晚了你最近见到过他吗这次考试相当难这个小女孩穿着总是穿得漂漂亮亮的意思区别相近的分别表示具学习必备 欢迎下载 A.interesting in B.interested C.interesting about D.interested about ()5-How does Kate like her new work?-She_ with the hours.A.cant satisfy B.isnt satisfied C.doesnt satisfy D-hasnt satisfied ()6 The man was not _ when he heard the _ words.A

40、.frightening;frightening B.frightened;frightened C.frightening;frightened D.frightened;frightening 22 ()1 Helen isnt a_ friend of mine.I feel_ sorry for her.A.true;true B.truly;true C.true;truly D.truly truly ()2 Im sorry.Im late.My watch is a few minutes_.A.slower B.slowly C.more slowly D.slow ()3

41、The song sounds_.A.sweet B.nicely C.well D.moved ()4 The ship sank_ under the sea.A.deeply B.depth C.deep D.more deep 23 ()1 _ helped a lot in our country.A.The blind is B.The blind areC.The blinds is D.Blind are ()2 _ should study hard for their work.A.Young B.The young man C.The young D.The young

42、girl ()3 _ a happy life in China.A.The old man live B.The old live C.The old is living D.Old live 24 1 I dont feel very.A.terribly B.well C.good D.badly )2 Looking_ at his mother,the little boy looked_.A.happy;good B.happy;well C.sadly;sad D.sad;sadly ()3 Mother doesnt feel _ today.A.good B.well C.n

43、ice D.health ()4 In summer eggs will go_ easily.A.terribly B.terrible C.badly D.bad ()5 Jim does morning exercises every day,so he looks very _.A.tired B.good C.well D.happy 25 ()1 The_ boy was taken to the nearest hospital.A.ill B.sick C.good D.clever ()2 We are_ of the work.A.ill B.sick C.full D.f

44、illed 3 He has not been at school,because he is_.A.ill B.well C.fine D.nice 26 ()1 At last it made them_.A.happily B.quickly C.friendly D.slowly ()2 We had a_ meal yesterday evening.的性质或特征通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类其位置不一定都放在名词前面直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词难点叙述形容词只能作表语不能做定语修饰名词所以又称为表语形容词这类形容词大多数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后称为后

45、置形容词当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题一般规则为限定词一般描绘性形容词表示大小长短高低的形容词表示年龄新旧的形容词颜色的形容词表示国籍区出处的的古代石桥练习二副词一认识副词后缀二以结尾的副词类似两者意义不同的词组还有意思区别很大的迟到最近非常漂亮你来得太晚了你最近见到过他吗这次考试相当难这个小女孩穿着总是穿得漂漂亮亮的意思区别相近的分别表示具学习必备 欢迎下载 A.lively B.likely C.lovely D.love ()3 It is raining hard.He is_ to be late.A.lovely B.likely C.lively D.f

46、riendly 27 ()I This book is very good.It_ buying.A.worths B.is worth C.worth D.is worthing 2 The film is very interesting.It is worth _ a second time.A.seeing B.see C.to see D.seen ()3 Hike_,but 1 dislike _.A.skating;swim B.skate;swimming C.to skate;skate D.skating;swimming 28 ()1 I have worked on t

47、he problem,so I am feeling tired and_.A.asleep B.sleepy C.sleeping D.sleep ()2 He lay on the floor and fell _.A.sleepy B.sleeping C.awake D.asleep ()3 Who is _ in the next room?A.asleep B.sleep C.sleeping D.sleepy 29 ()1 We have_time to do it better.A.not B.no C.no a D.not a ()2 We have _ water to w

48、ash clothes.A.not any B.no a C.not a D.no any ()3 I only want to say that I am_ fool.A.not any B.no a C.not a D.no any 30 ()1 Marys mother bought a_ coat for her yesterday.A.new big blue silk B.new blue silk big C.new silk blue big D.blue silk new big ()2 My hometown has_bridge.A.a stone old fine B.

49、an old stone fine C.a fine old stone D.an old fine stone 31 1 Thats really silly _ A.of you to say so B.for you to say so C.of you saying so D.for you saying so ()2 Its important _ exercise every morning.A.of you to take B.for you to take C.of you taking D.for you 形容词答案 1.1-5 D A C A B 16.1-3 D A D

50、2.1-6 C C B D A B 17.1-3 B A C 3.1-6 A A D B D D 18.1-5 C D D D B 4.1-4 B B C C 19.1-4 A B A D 5.1-3 A D A 20.1-4 C C A C 6.1-4 D A C C 21.1-6 A A C B B D 7.1-3 B C B 22.1-4 C D A C 8.1-3 A B A 23.1-3 B C B 9.1-5 B D B A B 24.1-5 B C B B C 的性质或特征通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类其位置不一定都放在名词前面直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质