托福词汇题练习tpo题集外语学习托福外语学习托福.pdf
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1、 舒词汇题F 切0题 revlsedonthe of 2021 词汇题练习tpo 1-7 1.The word“precious in the passage is closest in meaning to a.Exact b scare c.valuable Although limited to a skull the Pakicetus fossil provides precious details on the origins of 2.The word exposed”in the passage is closest in mening to a.Explained b vis
2、ible d located Several skeletons of another early whale,Basilosaurus,were found in sediments left by.and now exposed in the Sahara desert.3.The word propulsion”in the passage is closest in meaning to a.Staying afloat direction c.decreasing weight forward The structure of the backbone shows,however,t
3、hat it swam like modern whales by moving the rear portion of its body up and down,even though a fluke was missing.The large hind legs were used for propulsion in water.4.The word threatened”in the passage is cloest in mening to a.Restricted b endangered c.prevented d rejected The expansion of desert
4、-like conditions into areas where they did not previously exist is called deserfication.It has been estimated that an additional one-fourth of the Earths land surface is threatened by this process 5.The word delicate in the passage is doest in meaning to a.Fragile plex The semi arid lands bordering
5、the deserts exist in a delicate ecological balance and are limited in their potential to adjust to increased exvironmental pressures 6.The word progressivelyn in the passage is cloest in meaning to a.Openly b impressively c.objectively The cultivation of crops has expanded into progressively drier r
6、egions as population densities have grown.7.The phrase udevoid of”in the passage is closest in meaning to a.Consisting of b hidden by c.except for d lacking in Since the raising of most crops necessitates the prior removal of the natural vegetation,crop failures leave extensive tracts of land deviol
7、d of a plant cover and susceptible to wind and water erosion.8.The word readily in the passage is closest in meaning to a.Frequently b easily c.intelligently d obviously Exhibitors,however,wated to maximize their profits,which they could do more readily by projecting a handful of films to a hundreds
8、 of customers at a time.9.The word assistanceM in the passage is closest in meaning to a.Criticism b leadership c.help d approval with the assistance of Edisons former assistant 10.The word uexpanded in the passage is closest in meaning to a.Was enlarged b was improved c.was varied d was rejected At
9、 什w same time,the image that the spectator looked at expanded from the miniscule peepshow dimensions of 12 inches(in height)to the life-size proportions of 6 or 9 feet.word out of sight”in the passage is closet in meaning to(A)far away(B)hidden(C)partly visible d discovered word Incredible in the pa
10、ssage is closet in meaning to(A)confusing(B)comforting(C)unbelievable d interesting word overlie in the passage is closet in meaning to(A)cover(B)change(C)separate(D)surround word*so much for”in the passage is closet in meaning to(A)That is eno ugh about(B)Now let us turn to(C)Of greater concern are
11、(D)This is related to word plugged”in the passage is closet in meaning to(A)washed(B)dragged(C)filled up d soaked through word“enhance”in the passage is closet in meaning to(A)protect(B)improve(C)organize(D)match 17.The word feasible”in the passage is closet in meaning to(A)in existenee(B)without qu
12、estion(C)achievable d most likely word Integral in the passage is closet in meaning to(A)essential(B)variable(C)practical(D)independent word arduous*in the passage is closest in meaning to(A)Difficult(B)Necessary(C)Skilled(D)Shared word particular in the passage is closest in meaning to(A)Natural(B)
13、Final(C)Specific(D)Complex word guarantee in the passage is closest in meaning to(A)Increase(B)Ensure(C)Favor(D)Complicate word“pales”in the passage is closest in meaning to(A)In creases proporti onally(B)Differs(C)Loses significance(D)Is common word“adjacent”in the passage is closest in meaning to(
14、A)Foreign(B)Stable(C)Fluid D Neighbor!ng word“ensuing”in the passage is closest in meaning to(A)Continuing(B)Surprising(C)Initial(D)Subsequent word unprecedented*in the passage is closest in meaning to(A)Difficult to control(B)Without any restriction(C)Unlike anything in the past(D)Rapidly expanding
15、 26.The word“virtually”in the passage is closest in meaning to(A)Clearly(B)Perhaps(C)Frequently(D)Almost word Inevitable in the passage is closest in meaning to(A)Unfortunate(B)Predictable(C)Unavoidable(D)Final word“inhibits”in the passage is closet in meaning to(A)consists of(B)combines(C)restricts
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