仁爱英语八年级下各单元短语归纳中学教育高考英语中学教育中学课件.pdf

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1、初中精品资料 欢迎下载 Unit 5 Topic One 1.look excited 看起来兴奋，激动 2.feel happy/disappointed 感到高兴/失望 3.taste delicious/good 尝起来美味 4.sound wonderful/sweet/great 听起来精彩/甜美/好，不错 5.smell terrible 闻起来恶心 6.go mad/bad 发疯/变坏 7.turn green/yellow 变成绿色/黄色 8.be popular with sb.受某人欢迎 9.seem(to be)unhappy 似乎不高兴 10.seem to do st

2、h.似乎做，好像做 11.go to the movies=go to see the movie 去看电影 12.invite/ask sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 13.invite sb.to+sp.邀请某人去/参加 14.one of+最高级+pl.最之一 15.prepare sth for sb=prepare sb.sth.为某人准备好某事 16.prepare to do sth.准备做 17.say thanks/hello/sorry/goodbye to sb 向某人说声谢谢/你好/抱歉/再见 18.What a shame/pity.真遗憾。19.get/b

3、uy the ticket to/for 买到的票 20.be able to do=can/could do 能够做 21.will be able to do 将会做 22.on the/ones way to 在去往的路上 23.on the way home/here/there 在回家/去这儿/那儿的路上 24.right now/away=at once 立即，马上 25.feel/be sorry for(doing)sth 为（做）某事感到抱歉/遗憾/难过 26.be angry with sb.对某人生气 27.just now=a moment ago 刚才（用于过去时）2

4、8.care for=take care of=look after 照顾 29.because of+n.因为，由于 30.because+句子 因为，由于 31.cheer sb up=make sb.Happy 使兴奋起来 32.at last=in the end=finally 最后，最终 33.at the end of 在的末尾/尽头 34.at first 起初，开始 smiling faces 笑脸 35.noisy children 吵闹的孩子们 36.lovely songs 活泼的歌曲 37.live alone 独居 be/feel lonely 感到孤独 38.te

5、ach sb.to do sth.教某人做 39.teach oneself sth.=learn sth.by oneself 自学 e into being=be born 出现，形成 41.fall into 落入，掉入 look for 寻找 42.everywhere=here and there 到处 43.be with a history of 200 years=have a history of 200 years=have 200 years of history 有着两百年的历史 e into being=be born 形成 e from=be from 来自 46.

6、more and more+n./原级 越来越来 47.be/become interested in(doing)sth.对感兴趣 48.make peace with sb 与某人和解 49.find a way to do/of doing sth.找到做的方法 50.It seems/seemed that+句子。=主语+seems/seemed to be/do 似乎，好像 It seems that he likes sports.=He seems to like sports.51.He didn t go to school because he was ill.=He di

7、dn t go to school because of his illness.52.What for?=Why?为什么？53.What do you think of?=How do you like?Topic 2 1.do badly in=be bad at 在一方面做得差 2.do well in(doing)=be good at(doing)=do sth.well 擅长于（做）3.be strict with sb.对某人严格要求 4.be strict in/about sth.对某事严格要求 5.talk with sb.=have a talk with sb.与某人交

8、谈 6.a friend to talk with 一个交谈的朋友 7.thank sb.for doing sth.为而感谢 8.be/feel worried about=worry about 为而担心，担心 9.be/get lost 丢失，失踪 10.don t need to do=don t have to do =needn t do sth.不必做某事 11.send sth.to sb.=send sb.sth.送给某人 12.take it easy 放轻松，别紧张 13.word harder 更加努力学习 do better 做得更好 14.try(not)to do

9、 sth 尽力（不）做某事 15.try/do ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事 16.good luck 好运 be lucky to do sth.幸运做 17.fail(not pass)the exam 考试不及格 18.fail to do sth.未能做，没有做 19.at ones age 在某人的年龄 20.at the age of =when sb.was/were 在岁时 at ones age 在某人的年龄 21.be one s friend=make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 22.tell a joke/story=

10、tell jokes/stories 讲笑话 23.make/let sb do sth.=get sb.to do sth.使某人做 24.be sure(that)+句子 确信 be sure to do 一定会做 初中精品资料 欢迎下载 25.by the way 顺便问一下 26.in the same way 用同样的方法 27.in different ways 用不同的方法 28.have problems/difficulty/trouble(in)doing sth.做有困难 29.help sb.with sth.=help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事 30

11、.What s more.此外，而且，并且 31.as usual 像平常一样 32.as+原级 as 和一样 33.not as/so+原级 as 不如 34.as well/good as 与 一样好 35.be/get used to（doing）sth 适应/习惯于（做）某事 36.used to do sth 过去常常做某事 37.used to be+n./adj.过去 38.everything/the people/the life here 这儿的一切/人们/生活 39.with the help of sb.=with one s help 在某人的帮助下 40.be af

12、raid of(doing)sth.害怕（做）某事=have a fear of doing sth.=be afraid to do sth.41.give my best wishes to sb.把最好的祝愿给某人 42.be friendly/kind to sb.对某人友好 43.make faces 做鬼脸 44.deal with=do with 处理，对付 45.all the time=always 一直，总是 46.elder sister/brother 哥哥/姐姐 47.instead of(doing)sth。代替做，而不是做 48.learn to do sth 学

13、习做某事 49.learn(a lot)about 很了解 50.learn from sb.向某人学习 51.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 52.even though/if 尽管（不与 but 用）53.not any longer=no longer 不再 He doesnt live here any longer.=He no longer lives here.54.by oneself=alone 靠自己，独自 55.Would/Could you please(not)do sth.?请你（别）做好吗？56.It s normal to do sth.做是正常的

14、 57.I live as happily as before.58.How deal with?=What do with?59.find/feel/think it adj.to do sth.=find/feel/think it+is/was adj.to do sth.60.How time flies!光阴似箭。61.Why don t you/we do sth?=Why not do sth?62.What/How about doing sth?63.You d better(not)do sth.64.You should(not)do sth.65.Let s(not)d

15、o sth.OK!All right!Good idea!Sound s good!Unit 5 Topic 3 1.have a test=have an exam 进行考试 2.get nervous 变得紧张 3.give the/a speech 做报告，做演讲 4.practice doing sth.练习做某事 5.give sb.some advice/suggestions 给某人提建议 6.follow/take one s advice/suggestions 听从某人的建议 7.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 8.hate to do/doing

16、sth.讨厌，厌恶做某事 9.in public 在公共场所 be ill in bed 卧病在床 10.fall off=fall down from 从摔下来 11.on/at the weekend 在周末 12.see sb.doing sth.看见某人正做 13.see sb.do sth.看见某人常常做/做过/将做某事 14.be confident about 对有信心/自信 15.be in a good/bad mood 心情好/糟糕 16.be in good/bad spirits 心情/不好 17.be in high/low spirits 情绪高昂地/低落地 18.

17、be proud of=take pride in 为感到骄傲 19.give sb.a surprise=give a surprise to sb.给某人一个惊喜 20.to one s surpise 使某人吃惊的是 21.be surprised at sth.对感到吃惊 22.be surprised to dosth.对做吃惊 23.put on 上映，放映，穿上 24.prepare for sth.=get ready for 为准备 25.take good care of =look after well =care for well 好好照顾 26.affect one

18、s moods 影响某人的心情 27.change one s feelings 改变某人的感受 28.on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋节 29.get together with sb.与某人团聚 30.at night in the night 在晚上 31.fill with=be full of=be filled with 充满，装满 32.be crowded with 挤满 33.some/one day 有朝一日 34.shine brightly 阳光明媚 35.many things around us 我们周围的许多事物 36.such as(doin

19、g)sth.=for example+句子 例如 37.get help from sb 得到某人的帮助 38.think(it,them)over 仔细考虑 39.remember to do sth.记得要做某事 40.remember doing sth.记得做过某事 绿色黄色受某人欢迎似乎不高兴似乎做好像做去看电影邀请某人做某事邀请某人去参加最高级最之一为某人准备好某事准备做向某人说声谢谢你好抱歉再见真遗憾买到的票能够做将会做在去往的路上在回家去这儿那儿的路上立即马尾尽头起初开始笑吵闹的孩子们活泼的歌曲独居感到孤独教某人做自学出现形成落入掉入寻找到处有着两百年的历史形成来自原级越来越来

20、对感兴趣与某人和解找到做的方法句子主语似乎好像为什么在一方面做得差擅长于做对某人别紧张更加努力学习做得更好尽力不做某事尽某人最大努力做某事好运幸运做考试不及格未能做没有做在某人的年龄在岁时在某人的年龄与某人交朋友讲笑话使某人做句子确信一定会做初中精品资料欢迎下载顺便问一下用同样的方初中精品资料 欢迎下载 41.tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事 42.a sense of happiness/sadness/disappointment 幸福/伤心/失望感 keep silent 保持沉默 43.get back to 回到上，继续 44.everyday life/acti

21、vities 日常生活/活动 45.something bad/good/interesting 好/坏/有趣的事 46.sth.happen to sb.某事发生在某人身上 47.take part in=join in=be in 参加（活动）48.call sb.at+电话号码 以号码给打某人电话 49.smile at life 笑对人生 be in trouble 处于困境中 50.too+原级+to do =not+原级 enough to do sth.=so that sb.can t/couldn t do sth.太而不能 The problem is so difficu

22、lt that we can t work it out.=The problem isn t easy enough for us to work out.=The problem is too difficult for us to work out.Unit 6 Topic 1 1.have sth.to do 有要做 2.go on a spring/fall field trip 去春/秋游 3.go on/have a visit/trip to =visit 到的参观，参观 4.go on a three day visti to Moutnt Tai 去泰山三日游 5.the

23、best way to do sth.=the best way of doing sth.做的最好方式 6.the best time to do sth.=the best time for doing sth.做的最佳时间 7.the cost of the trip 旅行的费用 8.decide on sth.决定某事 9.decide to do sth.=make a decision to do sth.决定做某事 10.decide on the best way决定一个最佳的方式 11.find out 找出，查明，弄清楚 12.get/reach/arrive there

24、到达那儿 13.arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达 14.over/on the phone=by phone (how)通过打电话 plan to do sth 计划做某事 15.start out 出发，动身 16.Have a good trip.旅途愉快 17.raise money for 为筹集钱 18.book tickets to 预定的票 19.on April 13th.在四月 13 日 20.a ticket at￥145 for the hard sleeper 硬卧票 145 元 21.total time/price 总时间/价格 22.pay

25、(paid)for sth.付的钱,赔偿 23.pay+钱 for sth.付钱买 24.a standard room with two single beds 有两张单人床的标准间 25.a standard room for one person 单人标准间 26.a room without a bathroom or air conditioning 没有浴室和空调的房间 27.tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人（别）做某事 28.ask sb.for sth.向某人要 at noon 在正午 29.borrow sth.from sth.向某人借 30.lend

26、(lent)sth.to sb.=lend sb.sth.借给 31.order a special lunch 定一份特别的午餐 e up with=think of 想出（主意），找出（答案）33.serve sth.to sb.把端给某人 34.be different from=be not the same as 与不同 put on a show 做表演 35.a place of interest=an interesting place 名胜 36.sell flowers/newspapers 卖花/报 37.land safely 安全降落，安全着陆 38.go climb

27、ing with my friends与朋友一起爬山 39.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事 40.pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事 41.be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 42.prefer doing sth.to doing sth.喜欢做胜过做 43.hear(heard)from sb.=get/receive a letter from sb.收到来信 44.have a wonderful/nice/good time=have fun =enjoy oneself=play happil

28、y 玩得愉快 45.on the third day of our trip 在我们旅行的第三天 46.in three days 三天之后(how soon)47.the next day 第二天（用于过去时）48.Can I help you?=What can I do for you?49.May I have your name?你叫什么名字？50.I m looking forward to hearing from you.51.How much be sth?=How much do/does sth.cost?=What s the price of sth.?52.Sth.

29、be expensive/cheap.=Sth.costs much/little.某事贵/便宜。=The price/cost of sth.be high/low.53.It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.=sb.spends/spent +时间+on sth./(in)doing sth.某人花时间做 54.sb.spends/spent+钱+on sth./(in)doing sth.=sb.pays/paid+钱+for sth.=sth.costs/cost sb.+钱 某人花钱买=It costs/cost sb.+钱+to do sth.Unit 6

30、Topic 2 1.speak to 对某人说话 2.be busy doing sth=be busy with sth.忙着做某事 3.be on vacation/holiday 在度假 4.be glad to do sth.高兴做某事 绿色黄色受某人欢迎似乎不高兴似乎做好像做去看电影邀请某人做某事邀请某人去参加最高级最之一为某人准备好某事准备做向某人说声谢谢你好抱歉再见真遗憾买到的票能够做将会做在去往的路上在回家去这儿那儿的路上立即马尾尽头起初开始笑吵闹的孩子们活泼的歌曲独居感到孤独教某人做自学出现形成落入掉入寻找到处有着两百年的历史形成来自原级越来越来对感兴趣与某人和解找到做的方法

31、句子主语似乎好像为什么在一方面做得差擅长于做对某人别紧张更加努力学习做得更好尽力不做某事尽某人最大努力做某事好运幸运做考试不及格未能做没有做在某人的年龄在岁时在某人的年龄与某人交朋友讲笑话使某人做句子确信一定会做初中精品资料欢迎下载顺便问一下用同样的方初中精品资料 欢迎下载 5.make a plan for sth.为某事制定计划 6.make a plan to do sth.为做某事制定计划 7.would like/want sb to do sth 想要做某事 e along with sb 与某人一起来 9.take sb.to sp.带某人去某处 10.take sb.there

32、/home 带某人去那儿/回家 11.work(it,them)out 解决，算出 12.knock at/on 敲（门，窗）13.have a clsaa/lesson 上课 14.in the center of 在中心 15.in the of 在 （包含）16.on the of 在（接壤）17.to the of 在（相离）18.lie in=be in 位于 19.from south to north 从南到北 20.be meaningful to sb.对某人来说有意义 21.can/t/couldn t wait to do sth.等不及做 22.can t/couldn

33、 t help doing 禁不住/忍不住做某事 23.can t/couldn t help(to)do 不能帮忙做 24.have fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣 25.one and a half hours=an hour and a half 一个半小时 26.five minutes on foot=five minutes walk 步行五分钟的路程(how far)27.five minutes by bike=five minutes ride 骑车五分钟的路程(how far)28.an hour by car=an hour s drive 开车一小时的路程(h

34、ow far)29.ride(a bike)to.=go to by bike(on a bike)骑车去 30.walk to=go to on foot 步行去 31.take out 拿出 32.look for place to park bikes 寻找停自行车的地方 33.take pictures/photo(of)（给）照相 34.larger and larger 越来越大 35.in all directions=in every direction 从四面八方 36.sit there sadly 伤心地坐在那儿 37.step on one s toes 踩某人的脚 3

35、8.push one s way out （从人群中）挤出来 39.as soon as 一就 40.be famous for 因而出名 41.be famous as 作为（身份）出名 42.thank goodness 谢天谢地 43.get off 下（车，马）get on 上（车，马）44.go camping 去露营 run after 追逐 45.not until/before=肯定句+after 46.We couldn t help watching them.Unit 6 Topic 3 1.use sth.to do sth.=use sth.for doing 使用做

36、 ask about 询问 2.use bikes for work,and pleasure 使用自行车工作或娱乐 3.obey/follow the traffic rules 遵守交通规则 4.break the traffic rules 违反交通规则 5.obey the safety rules 遵守安全守则 6.fewer+pl.较少的 less+un.较少的 7.save energy 节约能源 8.cause air pollution 引起空气污染 9.get a fine 受处罚 slow down 减速 10.agree/disagree with sb.同意/不同意某

37、人的意见 11.wear light colored clothes 穿浅色的衣服 12.make a wrong turn 转错弯 13.cause trouble 引起麻烦 14.on/in the street 在街上 15.have an accident 出事故 16.drive carefully 小心驾驶 17.on the left/right hand side of the road =on the left/right of the road 在路的左右手边 18.notice sb.do sth.注意到/留心/看到某人做过某事 19.notice sb.doing st

38、h.注意到/留心/看到某人正做某事 20.share sth.with sb.与某人分享 21.in case of+n.=if+句子 如果发生，假使，万一 22.give first aid 进行急救 23.in a word=in short 总之，简言之 24.call 120 for help 打 120 求助 25.look out=be careful=take care 小心，当心 26.A lends one s name to B B 以 A 命名 27.empty into 流入，注入 28.one or two days to rest 一两天时间休息 29.withou

39、t doing sth.没做某事 30.go through 通过 31.walk/go across the road=cross the road 过马路 32.run into=knock into 撞到，碰到，跑进 33.sth.be broken 某物坏了。34.a useful/useless book 一本有/无用的书 35.improve sth.=make sth.better 改善 36.rush/run to 冲/跑向 37.bring us sadness and death 带给我们伤心和死亡 38.keep from doing sth.避免做某事 39.a sha

40、rp turn to the left 向左的急转弯 40.in front of 在的前面 41.in the front of 在某物内部的前部 42.No parking=Don t park 禁止停车 绿色黄色受某人欢迎似乎不高兴似乎做好像做去看电影邀请某人做某事邀请某人去参加最高级最之一为某人准备好某事准备做向某人说声谢谢你好抱歉再见真遗憾买到的票能够做将会做在去往的路上在回家去这儿那儿的路上立即马尾尽头起初开始笑吵闹的孩子们活泼的歌曲独居感到孤独教某人做自学出现形成落入掉入寻找到处有着两百年的历史形成来自原级越来越来对感兴趣与某人和解找到做的方法句子主语似乎好像为什么在一方面做得差

41、擅长于做对某人别紧张更加努力学习做得更好尽力不做某事尽某人最大努力做某事好运幸运做考试不及格未能做没有做在某人的年龄在岁时在某人的年龄与某人交朋友讲笑话使某人做句子确信一定会做初中精品资料欢迎下载顺便问一下用同样的方初中精品资料 欢迎下载 43.around/across the world =all over the world 全世界 44.be good/bad for(health)对有益/害 45.the winner of 的获胜者 46.win the race/match/game 赢得比赛 47.beat sb/one s team 战胜某人/某队 48.The roads

42、are very difficult to ride on.49.It s easy to do sth.做容易。50.In case of a fire,call 119.=If a fire happens,call 119.51.Work hard,or you ll fail the exam.=If you don t work hare,you ll fail the exam.52.Be quick,and we ll get there on time.=If we are quick,we ll get there on time.Unit 7 Topic 1 1.know

43、about 了解、知道的情况；2.know much/a lot about sb/sth;了解很多关于的事 3.have/hold a food festival 举办美食节 4.on the school playground 在操场上 5.turn to sb=ask sb for help 某人求助 6.make a poster 制作海报 7.get in touch with sb.与某人联系 8.on the Internet 上网 on the line 上线 9.get some information about sb 获得关于某人的信息 10.try to do sth.

44、试图做某事。11.try/do one s best to do sth.尽最大努力 12.make tea 沏茶 make money 挣钱 13.a big success 巨大的成功 14.make it successful=make it a success 使它成功 15.imagine doing sth.想象/设想做 16.imagine sb.doing sth.想象/设想某人做 17.when and where 何时何地 18.learn to cook food 学做食物 19.cook soup 煮汤 set the table 摆放餐具 20.cheer sb.up

45、=make sb.happy 使某人高兴起来 21.be in hospital 住院 22.chat(chatting)with sb 和某人聊天 23.have a sweet tooth=like eating sweet food 喜欢吃甜食 24.be easy to do 容易做某事 25.what s more 而且 26.western food/countries 西方食物/国家 27.enough+名词 足够的 28.adj./adv.enough 足够地 29.enough money 足够多的钱 30.big good enough 足够大/好 31.invite sb

46、 to somewhere 邀请某人去某处 32.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 33.never mind=it doesn t matter 没关系 34.what a pity 太遗憾了 35.later on 过些时候（用于将来时）；过后，（用于过去时）36.hold on=hold the line 等一等，不挂断 37.green tea 绿茶 make a change 作出改变 38.regret to do sth.对要做的事感到遗憾 39.regret doing sth.对做过的事感到遗憾/后悔 40.in the newspaper 在报纸上 4

47、1.instead of(doing)sth.代替/而不是做 42.take part in/join in/be in sports 参加运动 43.join the team/group/club/the army 加入小组/俱乐部/参军 44.fight against sb./sth.与某人/事作斗争，反对某人/物 45.as a result,+句子 结果（=so+句子）46.in order(not)to do sth=(not)to do sth.为了（不）做 47.in order that+句子 so that+句子 为了 48.work/study hard 努力工作/学习

48、 49.enjoy/like doing sth.喜欢做 50.little/a little+不可数名词 few/a few+可数名词 51.little、few 用于否定句 52.a little、a few 用于肯定句 53.but/only/just a few/a little 54.very/too few/little 很少 55.quite a few 相当多 56.(sth.)come true 某事实现 57.make an invitation to sb 给某人写请柬 58.work for 争取，力争，为而工作 59.hear+句子 hear of/about sb.

49、/sth.听说 60.It is+形容词 for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事 61.Thank you a lot.It s a pleasure./You re welcome./That s all right.62.Do you think they need to make tea?Yes,I think so./No,I don t think so.63.What like?=How?像什么样？What will the weather be like tomorrow?=How will the weather be tomorrow?Unit 7 Topic 2

50、 1.fried rice 炒饭 cooked meat 熟肉 2.boiled water 开水 3.It s very knid/nice of you to do sth.绿色黄色受某人欢迎似乎不高兴似乎做好像做去看电影邀请某人做某事邀请某人去参加最高级最之一为某人准备好某事准备做向某人说声谢谢你好抱歉再见真遗憾买到的票能够做将会做在去往的路上在回家去这儿那儿的路上立即马尾尽头起初开始笑吵闹的孩子们活泼的歌曲独居感到孤独教某人做自学出现形成落入掉入寻找到处有着两百年的历史形成来自原级越来越来对感兴趣与某人和解找到做的方法句子主语似乎好像为什么在一方面做得差擅长于做对某人别紧张更加努力学习