代词冠词 exercise中学教育高考英语中学教育中学课件.pdf

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1、Pronoun exercises:2.In one year rats eat 40 to 50 times _ weight.a its b.and c.their d.theirs 3.Youd better continue to use the same spelling of your name as _ you used in your application.a.one b.the one c.any d.some one 4.The little baby was left alone,with _ to look after it.a.someone b.anyone c.

2、not one d.no one 5.John can play chess better than _ else.a.the one b.no one c.any one d.another 8.Children should be taught how to get along with _.a.another b.other c.others d.any other 9.The poor man lived on wild berries and roots because they had _ to eat.a.nothing else b.anything else c.someth

3、ing other d.nothing other 10.I go to the cinema _ day,Tuesdays,Thursdays,and Saturdays.a.each other b.every other c.this and the other d.all other 13.In some restaurants,food and service are worse than _ used to be.a.they b.it c.them d.that 14.Let the porter take all the baggage out and put _ in the

4、 lobby.a.it b.they c.them d.its 15.Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _ own names cut in it as a souvenir.a.his b.her c.their d.our 16.Everybody in the class must give in _ exercise book within the given time.a.their b.our c.his d.her 17.During the journey,the boys and girl

5、s entertained _ with songs and games.a.themselves b.theirselves c.himself d.itself 18.Youd better buy _ some fruits when you go on a trip.a.youself b.myself c.yourself d.you 20.One common family name is Black,_ is Anderson.a.another b.the other c.others d.none other 21.I have two novels:one of the t

6、wo is“Gone with the Wind,and _ is“the Tale of Two Cities.a.another b.other c.none other d.the other 22.All girls wear beautiful clothes.Some are dressed in red;_ in green.a.other b.another c.others d.none other 23.She cant seem to help herself.And _ can help her,either.a.none else b.no one else c.no

7、t any d.somebody else 24.Children can usually dress _ by the age of five.a.him b.them c.hiself d.themselves 25.The gold watch had belonged to me for years,but the police refused to believe it was _.a.me b.my c.mine d.Is 26.Mother would not let Mary and _ attend the hockey game.a.I b.my c.me d.we 27.

8、In a news conference this afternoon,the university announced that _ intends to make several important changes in next years budget.a.he b.it c.she d.they 28._ but a fool can make such a mistake.a.Everyone b.No other c.Not all d.None 29.The poem by Browning is so observed that I cannot grasp _ meanin

9、g.a.its b.its c.their d.that 30.The mayor felt that the police,in spite of the reports,had done _ best.a.its b.their c.his d.our 31.I havent read _ of the last four chapters,so I know little about them.a.anything b.any c.some d.something 32.A pretty face may win friends but it takes character and pe

10、rsonality to hold _.a.it b.them c.that d.one 33.In the discussion,one speaker held that,since we live in a money-oriented society,the average individual cares little about solving _.a.anyone elses problems b.anyones else problems b.anyone else problems d.problems of anyone else 34.I dont know whethe

11、r small oranges are sweeter than big _.a.those b.ones c.one d.that 35.How much water is left in the bottle?_ a.Nothing b.None c.Not some d.Not one 36.It took two of them to do the work that _ of us could do.a.someone b.anyone c.any one d.everyone 37.He has five children,and _ of them is good at pain

12、ting.a.everyone b.everybody d.every one d.every 38.I have three brothers,_ are in Beijing.a.no one of them b.neither of them c.some of them d.none of them 39.Some of my students study a lot,_ _ just dont care.a.anothers b.the other c.some other d.others 40.As a matter of fact,Saudi Arabias oil reser

13、ves are second only to _.a.Kuweit b.that of Kuweit c.Kuweitss d.those of Kuweit 41.This book of _ used to be one of the best sellers in the shop.a.his b.him c.that man d.this 42.We should always keep _ well-informed of the changing information.a.us b.ours c.ourselves d.we 43.The climate here is ofte

14、n said to be similar to _.a.Japan b.one of Japan c.that of Japan d.in Japan 44.Hunted by constant fear of arrest,the thief _ to the police at last.a.gave it up b.gave up himself c.gave him up d.gave himself up 45._ of the boys in the class who have passed the test is to receive certificates.a.Every

15、b.Every one c.Any d.Anyone 46.Do you believe that she has blamed us for the accident,especially _?a.you and me b.you and I c.I and you d.me and you 47.Of those who graduated with _,Ellen is the only one who has found a good job.a.Betty and he b.he and Betty c.Betty and him d.Him and Betty 48.He is s

16、urprised by _ having to pay for the accident.a.you b.yours c.your d.yours 一个空的是泛指第二个空的是指一小时这两个空都是泛指故都用不定冠词前两个空都是特指故填后一个空中的相当于或意为一天三次意为出去散步前者泛指后者特指第一个空用表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体第二个空用是因为在冠词第三空零冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词意为再一次另一次意为第二次此句填是表示动作的重复而不能用表顺序第一个是特指美国的首都第二个是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词姓氏的复数表示一家人或夫妻二前不加冠词三名称前若有形容词则可在形容词前加冠词

17、此处是泛指故用此句意为农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗前两个空也可填定冠词意为那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗普通名词构成的专有名词前应加前不加冠词早午晚名词前49.This is a left hand glove and that is _.a.other b.the other one c.other one d.another 50.Add those examples to _ you have already noted.a.one b.the one c.one d.the ones 51.Have you got a ticket?Yes,Ive got _.a.it b.the o

18、ne c.one d.the ones 52.Theres the doorbell;I hope _ Tom.a.its b.its c.is d.hes 53.Its cheaper to buy old furniture than to have new _ made.a.one b.ones c.furniture d.furnitures 54.Those of us who are over fifty years old should get _ blood pressure checked regularly.a.their b.theirs c.our d.ours 55.

19、Every man and woman eighteen years of age or older is eligible to vote for the candidate of _.a.his choice b.their choice c.the choice of him d.the choice of theirs 56.I bite my nails.I must break _.a.the habit of me b.the habit with myself c.myself of the habit d.of the habit myself 57._ of them sh

20、ared my opinions,so we have _ in common to discuss.a.Nobody/a little b.Few/little c.A few/little d.None/many 58.When science,business and art learn something of _ methods and goals,the world will have come closer to cultural harmony.a.one and the others b.each and the others c.one anothers d.the one

21、s and the others 59.The boy is _ of a musician.a.anyone b.anything c.someone d.something 60.For _ interested in nature,the club offers hikes and overnight camping each week during the summer.a.them b.whom c.themselves d.those 61.The use of radar as well as the two-way radio _ for the police to inter

22、cept most speeders.a.make it possible b.makes it possible c.makes possible d.make it a possibility 62.The family never agree about _ shares of the property.a.her b.its c.their d.his 63.The flock of geese was flying through the sky in perfect formation following _ leader.a.its b.their c.his d.her 64.

23、When Jonathan went to Spain with his sister,he bought a leather coat for her and another for _.a.him b.himself c.he d.his 65.Those of us who wear glasses should have _ eyes examined at regular intervals.a.their b.our c.his d.her 66.Frank admired his friends Tom and David.He imitated _.a.theirs every

24、 action b.every action of theirs c.every of their action d.every action of their one 67.My desk is _.a.between his b.between his one c.beside his one d.beside his 68.“May I speak to Iris?”“This is _ speaking.”a.she b.hers s c.hers d.her 69.Mary is the landlady _.一个空的是泛指第二个空的是指一小时这两个空都是泛指故都用不定冠词前两个空都

25、是特指故填后一个空中的相当于或意为一天三次意为出去散步前者泛指后者特指第一个空用表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体第二个空用是因为在冠词第三空零冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词意为再一次另一次意为第二次此句填是表示动作的重复而不能用表顺序第一个是特指美国的首都第二个是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词姓氏的复数表示一家人或夫妻二前不加冠词三名称前若有形容词则可在形容词前加冠词此处是泛指故用此句意为农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗前两个空也可填定冠词意为那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗普通名词构成的专有名词前应加前不加冠词早午晚名词前a.from who we rent the flat b.from

26、 whom we rent the flat b.whom we rent the flat d.who we rent the flat 70.Give the message to _ is at the table.a.whomever b.whosever c.whatever d.whoever 71.It was through experimentation _ people found out he behavior of electricity.a.that b.which c./d.the 72._ Nat Turner who led a revolt against s

27、lavery in Virginia in 1831.a.Where was b.It was c.He was d.it was him 73.It wasnt _ telephoned me.a.he whom b.him whom c.he who d.his who 74.It was _ he bought the magazine.a.from a second-hand store where b.a second-hand store in which b.in a second-hand store that d.in a second-hand store where 75

28、.It was _ late in the evening that the students returned to the dormitories.a.till b.before c.when d.not until 76.It was _ that he did not go to Mount Lao with us.a.because he was ill b.as he was ill b.since he was ill d.though he was ill 77.It was _ that he joined the evening party.a.finding Comrad

29、e Li b.found Comrade Li c.to find Comrade Li d.find Comrade Li 78.Was it _ she agreed to help?a.very reluctantly so that b.very reluctantly that b.so reluctantly that d.very reluctantly when 79._ she gave the postcards to?a.Whom it was that b.Who it was that c.Who was it that d.It was who that 80._

30、the camel can go for three days without food or drink?a.That it is why b.That is it why c.Why it is that d.Why is it that 答案 1 B 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 C 6 A 7 B 8 C 9 A 10 B 11 C 12 A 13 A 14 C 15 A 16 A 17 A 18C 19 A 20 A 21 D 22C 23 B 24 D 25 C 26 C 27 B 28 D 29 A 30 B 31 B 32 B 33 A 34 B 35B 36 C 37 C 38

31、 D 39 D 40 D 41 A 42 C 43 C 44 D 45 B 46 A 47 C 48 C 49 B 50 D 51 B 52 B 53 C 54 C 55 A 56 C 57 B 58 C 59 D 60 D 61 B 62 C 63 A 64 B 65 B 66 B 67 D 68 A 69B 70 D 71 A 72 B 73 C 74 C 75 D 76 A 77 C 78 B 79 C 80 D Article exercises 冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划。1There is _ picture of _ elephant on _ wal

32、l 2This is _ useful book Ive read it for _ hour 3 _ elephant is much heavier than _ horse 4 _ doctor told him to take _ medicine three times _ day 5Lets go out for _ walk 一个空的是泛指第二个空的是指一小时这两个空都是泛指故都用不定冠词前两个空都是特指故填后一个空中的相当于或意为一天三次意为出去散步前者泛指后者特指第一个空用表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体第二个空用是因为在冠词第三空零冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词意为再一次另

33、一次意为第二次此句填是表示动作的重复而不能用表顺序第一个是特指美国的首都第二个是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词姓氏的复数表示一家人或夫妻二前不加冠词三名称前若有形容词则可在形容词前加冠词此处是泛指故用此句意为农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗前两个空也可填定冠词意为那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗普通名词构成的专有名词前应加前不加冠词早午晚名词前6Its too hotOpen _ door，please 7There is _ woman over there _ woman is Meimeis mother 8 _ sun rises in _ east 9 _ Changjiang R

34、iver is _ longest river in _ China 10Are you going to do it _ second time？11Washington is _ capital of _ USA 12 _ Turners are living at the end of _ Turner Street 13He joined the army in _ spring of _ 1995 14_ old man is _ teacherHe likes playing _ basketball after _ supper 15After I had _ quick bre

35、akfast，I hurried to school 16Are _ sheep kept by _ farmers for producing _ wool and _ meat？17They went to _ Peoples Park，but we both went to _ Peoples Cinema yesterday 18I often watch _ TV in _ evening 19 _ day of _ December 20，1999 is Monday 20Tomorrow is _ Christmas Day and my father and I went to

36、 choose _ Christmas tree today 21I think _ maths is more important than any other subject 22He often goes to _ school by _ bike 23What does this _ word mean，_ Father？24What _ important news！II.选择填空。1Does Jim have _ ruler？Yes，he has _ Aan；some Ba；one Ca；Dany；one 2There is _ old bike _ old bike is Mr

37、Zhaos Aan；The Bthe；An Ca；The Dthe；The 3 _ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay AThe BA CAn DTwo 4How many books do you have？I have _ bookThats _ English book Aa；an Ba；one Cone；an Done；one 5At that time Tom was _ one-year-old baby Aa Ban Cthe D 6 _ tiger is _ China AThe；a BA；the CThe；from DThe；the 7We

38、 cant see _ sun at _ night Athe；the Bthe；Ca；D；一个空的是泛指第二个空的是指一小时这两个空都是泛指故都用不定冠词前两个空都是特指故填后一个空中的相当于或意为一天三次意为出去散步前者泛指后者特指第一个空用表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体第二个空用是因为在冠词第三空零冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词意为再一次另一次意为第二次此句填是表示动作的重复而不能用表顺序第一个是特指美国的首都第二个是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词姓氏的复数表示一家人或夫妻二前不加冠词三名称前若有形容词则可在形容词前加冠词此处是泛指故用此句意为农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗前两个空也

39、可填定冠词意为那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗普通名词构成的专有名词前应加前不加冠词早午晚名词前8 _ useful book it is！AWhat an BHow a CWhat a DWhat 9One afternoon he found _ handbag There was _“s”on the corner of _ handbag Aa；an；the Ba；a；the Can；an；an Dthe；a；a 10 _ old lady with white hair spoke _ English well at _ meeting AAn；an；a BThe；an CThe；

40、a DThe；the 11 _ Great Wall is _ longest wall in the world AA；a BThe；the CA；the DThe；a 12 _ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River AThe；a BA；CA；the DAn；the 13 _ woman over there is _ popular teacher in our school AA；an BThe；a CThe；the DA；the 14He used to be _ teacher but later he turned _ write

41、r Aa；a Ba；the C；a Da；15They made him _ king Aa Bthe Can D 16His father is _ English teacherHe works in our school Aa Ban Cthe D 17Is he _ American boy？Aan Ba Cone D 18Does Tom often play _ football after _ school？A；B；the Cthe；Da；19They passed our school _ day before yesterday Aan Bone Ca Dthe 20Aust

42、ralia is _ English-speaking country Aa Ban Cthe D 21She has _ orange skirt _ skirt is nice Aa；The Ban；The Can；A Dthe；The 22This is _ appleIts _ big apple Aan；a Ba；the Ca；an Dan；the 23Look at _ horse over there Aa Ban Cthe D 24Dont play _ basketball hereIts dangerous Aa Ban C Dthe 25There is _ old wo

43、man in the car A Bthe Ca Dan 一个空的是泛指第二个空的是指一小时这两个空都是泛指故都用不定冠词前两个空都是特指故填后一个空中的相当于或意为一天三次意为出去散步前者泛指后者特指第一个空用表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体第二个空用是因为在冠词第三空零冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词意为再一次另一次意为第二次此句填是表示动作的重复而不能用表顺序第一个是特指美国的首都第二个是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词姓氏的复数表示一家人或夫妻二前不加冠词三名称前若有形容词则可在形容词前加冠词此处是泛指故用此句意为农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗前两个空也可填定冠词意为那些农民养的那些羊是

44、为了产毛和肉吗普通名词构成的专有名词前应加前不加冠词早午晚名词前26Beijing is _ beautiful cityIts _ capital of China Aa；a Bthe；the C；the Da；the 27Shanghai is in _ east of China A Ban Ca Dthe 28Ive been a student there for nearly two and _ half years Aa Ban Cthe D 29Bill is _ English teacherHe likes playing _ football Aa；the Ban；the

45、 Ca；Dan；30The museum is quite far It will take you half _ hour to get there by _ bus Aan；Ban；a Ca；D；初中英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解 I1a；an；the 2a；an。第一个空的 a 是泛指，第二个空的 an 是指“一小时”。3An；a。这两个空都是泛指，故都用不定冠词。4The；the；a。前两个空都是特指，故填 the；后一个空中的 a 相当于 every 或 each，three times a day 意为“一天三次”。5a。go out for a walk 意为“出去散步”。6th

46、e 7a；The。前者泛指，后者特指。8The；the。第一个空用 the 表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体；第二个空用 the 是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。9The；the，。第一空用 the 是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词；第二空用 the 是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词；第三空“零”冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词。10a。a second time 意为“再一次”、“另一次”。the second time 意为“第二次”。此句填 a 是表示动作的重复，而不能用 the（表顺序）。11the；the。第一个 the 是特指美国的首都。第二个 the 是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前

47、应加定冠词。12The。“the 姓氏的复数”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加 the。13the；。表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。14The a；。在球类名称前不加冠词。泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词。15a。三餐名称前若有形容词，则可在形容词前加冠词，此处是泛指，故用a。16；。此句意为“农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗？”前两个空也可填定冠词，意为：“那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗？”17the；the。普通名词构成的专有名词前应加 the。18；the。TV 前不加冠词。“早、午、晚”名词前加冠词。19The；。第一空是特指。日期名词前不加冠词。20；a21。学

48、科名称前一般不加冠词。一个空的是泛指第二个空的是指一小时这两个空都是泛指故都用不定冠词前两个空都是特指故填后一个空中的相当于或意为一天三次意为出去散步前者泛指后者特指第一个空用表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体第二个空用是因为在冠词第三空零冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词意为再一次另一次意为第二次此句填是表示动作的重复而不能用表顺序第一个是特指美国的首都第二个是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词姓氏的复数表示一家人或夫妻二前不加冠词三名称前若有形容词则可在形容词前加冠词此处是泛指故用此句意为农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗前两个空也可填定冠词意为那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗普通名词构成的专有名词

49、前应加前不加冠词早午晚名词前22；。go to school 上学。by bike 骑自行车。23；。指示代词不能与定冠词连用。24。注意 news 是不可数名词，故不能加 a。II 1B。第一空是泛指；第二空的 one 是不定代词，用以替代前面的 ruler。2A 3C。这是一句谚语，意思是“一天吃一个苹果，用不着看医生。”4C。one 强调数量，用以回答“Howmany？”问句；第二个空是泛指，故用 an。5A。one 虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素w开头，故填 a。6C。此句意为：“这只老虎来自中国。”7B。在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the；at night“在夜晚”，注

50、意该短语中没有冠词。8C 9A。“s”虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素e开头，故填 an。10D。第一个空填 the，是特指那个“白发老太太”；第二个空不填冠词，是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词。English 后面如有 language，就得说 the English language。“在会议上”应为 at the meeting。11B。the Great Wall 长城。12C。第一个空是泛指，用a；第二个空是河流名称，故用the。13B。第一个空：“那边的那个妇女”，是特指；第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业，是泛指。14D。第一个空是泛指；第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn 后面的名词前