book7unit1languagepoints课件.ppt

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1、人教课标人教课标高二高二选修选修7Unit1Unit1Livingwell1.She is proud to _(take)part in competitions _ to have broken _ record by running two laps(800 meters)this year.她很自豪今年能她很自豪今年能参加比参加比赛赛，并且打破了，并且打破了800米米记录记录。havetakenanda优美句子优美句子2.I think I had at least a billion tests,_(include)one in which they _ _ a piece of m

2、y muscle _ my leg and looked at it under a microscope.我想我至少我想我至少做做过过无数次无数次检查检查了，包括有一次了，包括有一次检查检查，他他们们从我的腿部切下一小从我的腿部切下一小块块肌肉，放肌肉，放在在显显微微镜镜下下观观察。察。includingcutoutfrom3.Every time I returned _ an absence,I felt stupid _ I was behind the others.每次缺每次缺课课之后，之后，我就我就觉觉得自己很笨，因得自己很笨，因为为我落后于我落后于别别人。人。afterbeca

3、use4.Just accept for _ they are,and give them _(encourage)to live as rich and full a life as you do.要接受他要接受他们们，给给他他们们鼓励，鼓励，让让他他们们能像你一能像你一样过样过得丰富多得丰富多彩，充彩，充实实美美满满。whoencouragement5.I have a busy life _ no time to sit around _(feel)sorry for myself.我的生活我的生活很充很充实实，没有，没有时间闲时间闲坐着坐着顾顾影自怜。影自怜。withfeeling1.

4、ambition1)Mothersareoftenhighly_(怀有热切怀有热切的期望的期望)theirchildren.2)Iam_(热切希望能成功热切希望能成功)inlife.3)His_(要做首相要做首相的雄心的雄心)islikelytoberealized.ambitiousforambitioustosucceedambitiontobecomeprimeministerambitionn.野心野心;雄心雄心ambitiousadj.有雄心的有雄心的;野心勃勃的野心勃勃的ambitiouslyadv.野心勃勃地野心勃勃地beambitiousforsth/todosth对对(做做)

5、某事怀某事怀有雄心有雄心/热切的希望热切的希望Eg:Aboywhoisambitious/filledwithambitionusuallyworkshard.2.suitable adj.合适的；适当的合适的；适当的(1)This film issuitableforall ages.这部影片适合各个年龄层次。这部影片适合各个年龄层次。(2)He is aman(whois)suitableforthejob.He is suitable to do the job.他是适合做这项工作的人。他是适合做这项工作的人。搭配搭配besuitableforsb/sth适合某人适合某人/事事besui

6、tabletodosth适合做某事适合做某事suitable adj.合适的；适当的合适的；适当的派生派生unsuitableadj.不适合的不适合的suitvt.适合适合阳光对植物有益阳光对植物有益.1.Sunshine _ _ _ _plants.2.Sunshine _ _ _ plants.3.Sunshine _ plants.4.Plants _ _sunshine.isbeneficialtobenefitsfrombenefitsisofbenefitto3.otherdisabledpeoplefindthewebsitebeneficial beneficial adj有益

7、的有益的;受益的受益的benefitn.利益利益,好处好处vt.有益于有益于,有助于有助于vi.受益受益beneficialadj.有益的有益的;受益的受益的bebeneficialto对对.有益有益=beofbenefitto对对有益有益AbenefitB有益于有益于.Bbenefitsfrom/byA受益于受益于forthebenefitof为了为了的利益的利益4.In other words,there are not many people like me.换句话说换句话说,像我这样的人并不多。像我这样的人并不多。in other words 换句话说换句话说 in a word 总而

8、言之总而言之 in word 口头上口头上Itisequalto“thatistosay”.Itisequalto“thatistosay”.in plain words 率真地说率真地说have a word with sb.和某人谈谈和某人谈谈have words with sb.和某人吵架和某人吵架get in a word 插话插话keep ones word 守信用守信用;履行诺履行诺言言Idonthavemoneyortime,_,IcantaccompanyyoutotheGreatWall.A.inawordB.inotherwordsC.inwordD.inplainword

9、s 5.Unfortunately,the doctors dont know how to make me better,but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.不幸的是不幸的是,大夫们不知道如何治好我大夫们不知道如何治好我的病的病,但是我很开朗乐观但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适学会了适应身体的残疾。应身体的残疾。1).WhenwemovedtoFrance,the childrenadaptedtothechangeveryquickly.2).Youshouldadaptedyourselftothe

10、newenvironment.3).Themachinehasbeenadaptedfortheworkunderwater.4).Theplayisadaptedfromanovel.adapt(oneself)tosth.(使某人)适应adaptsth.forsth.使适应使适应,使适合使适合(新用新用途、新情况途、新情况)beadaptedfrom根据根据改编改编(改写改写)1)Shefounditdifficultto_herselftothenewsurroundings.A.adaptB.forceC.fitinD.change2)TheseareEnglishstorybooks

11、_Chinesestudents.A.adaptedfromB.adaptedforC.adaptedtoD.adaptingforladapt:指修改或改变以适应新条件指修改或改变以适应新条件ladjust:多指多指“调整调整,调节调节”使之适应使之适应lfit:多指多指“大小适合大小适合”，引申为，引申为“吻合吻合”lsuit:多指多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情况合乎要求、口味、性格、情况”lmatch:指指“大小、色调、形状、性质大小、色调、形状、性质”等等相配或相称相配或相称辨析：辨析：adapt，adjust，fit，suit,match1)You cant see through

12、the telescope until it is _ to your eyes.2)The shoes _ me well.3)A red jacket doesnt _ green trousers.4)No dish _ all tastes.5)You should _ yourself to the new environment.adjustedfitmatchsuitsadapt6cut out.她从报上剪下这张图片。你最好把那个句子删掉。他已决定戒掉烟酒。切去；省略；停止切去；省略；停止(做某事做某事)She cut out the picture from the newsp

13、aper.Youd better cut out that sentence.He has decided to cut out smoking and drinking.7.,when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop.out of breath 上气不接下气上气不接下气,喘不过气喘不过气When he climbed to the top of the mountain,he was nearly out of breath.当他爬到山顶的时候当他爬到山顶的时候,几乎是上气不接下几乎是上气不接下气。气。

14、关于关于breath的短语：的短语：hold ones breath 屏住呼吸屏住呼吸lose ones breath 喘不过气来喘不过气来take/draw a deep breath 深吸一口气深吸一口气8.1)Thesefliesareannoyingme.这些苍蝇真使我心烦。这些苍蝇真使我心烦。2)Shelookedannoyed.她看样子很烦恼。她看样子很烦恼。3)Dorianisneverannoyedwithme.多丽安从不跟我生气。多丽安从不跟我生气。4)Hewasannoyedaboutthematter.他为此事很恼火。他为此事很恼火。_ vt.使不悦使不悦;惹怒惹怒;打扰

15、打扰_ adj.(人人)感到生气感到生气(恼怒恼怒)的的_ adj.(事情事情)惹人生气的惹人生气的_ n.烦恼烦恼;烦扰烦扰_对对感到生气感到生气_对对感到恼火感到恼火_让某人恼火的是让某人恼火的是annoyannoyedannoyingannoyancebe annoyed with sb.be annoyed for/at/about sth.to sbs annoyance9.All in all I have a good life.总而言之总而言之,我生活得挺好。我生活得挺好。inall总共总共 afterall终究，毕竟终究，毕竟 aboveall首先首先;首要首要;最重要的最重

16、要的 allalone独自独自,独立地独立地(not)atall根本不根本不,一点也不一点也不allinall总而言之总而言之1)_,thepartywasagreatsuccess,foreveryonetherewasveryhappy.A.AllinallB.AboveallC.InallD.Afterall2)Childrenneedmanythings,but_theyneedlove.A.themostimportantB.aboveallC.totheirsatisfactionD.ingeneral10.Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositarou

17、ndfeelingsorryformyself.tositaround在句中作定语在句中作定语,修饰修饰timefeelingsorry为现在分词作状语为现在分词作状语,表示伴随表示伴随情况情况be/feelsorryfor为为感到可惜，感到可惜，对对表同情表同情e.g.Dontfeelsorryforthedisabled.别替那些残疾人感到惋惜。别替那些残疾人感到惋惜。Onweekends,manypeoplesitaroundinthepark,enjoyingthebeautifulview.在周末，很多人闲坐在公园里，享受美景。在周末，很多人闲坐在公园里，享受美景。sit aroun

18、d/about闲坐着闲坐着11.Aswellasgoingto当当AaswellasB的短语为主语时的短语为主语时,谓语动词与谓语动词与A保持一致保持一致(就前原则就前原则)。如如:(1)Hiswifeaswellashischildren_(be)invitedtotheparty.(2)Hischildrenaswellashiswife_(be)invitedtotheparty.waswereaswell也也,还还,同样同样常常放句末作放句末作状语状语,前面前面不用逗号分开不用逗号分开;IcanseehowEnglishisusedineverydaylifeaswell.12in m

19、any ways 在很多方面在很多方面在很多方面他比我强。He is superior to me in many ways.13.conduct1)Theguide_(带领游客带领游客参观了参观了)themuseum.2)Imgladtosee_(你在校的行你在校的行为为)hasimproved.conductedthevisitorsaroundyourconductatschoolconductn.行为行为;品行品行vt.指挥指挥;管理管理conductorn.管理人管理人;指挥指挥;售票员售票员conduct sb.around 带领某人参观某地带领某人参观某地conduct sb.t

20、o some place 带领某人去某地带领某人去某地conduct/show sb.in/out 引领某人进来引领某人进来/出去出去conductoneself为人为人;表现表现14.makefunof取笑取笑,嘲笑嘲笑e.g.Weshouldnotmakefunoftheclassmateswhentheycannotanswerthequestionscorrectly.当同学们不能正确回答问题时当同学们不能正确回答问题时,我们我们不应该嘲笑他们。不应该嘲笑他们。makefunof用在被动语态结构时用在被动语态结构时,请不要漏掉介词请不要漏掉介词of。e.g.Nobodylikesbei

21、ngmadefunof.没有人喜欢被嘲笑。没有人喜欢被嘲笑。playajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑开某人的玩笑playatrickonsb.捉弄某人捉弄某人15.abolishTheAmericansabolishedslaveryin1863.美国于美国于1863年废除奴隶制度。年废除奴隶制度。_vt.废废除；除；废废止止_n.废废除；除；废废止止abolishabolition16.resign(from)v.辞职辞职,辞去辞去(工作工作,职位等职位等)P5resignonespost/position辞去职务辞去职务resignoneselfto(doing)sth使自己安于（做）使自

22、己安于（做）The Minister resigned from office yesterday.部长昨天辞职了部长昨天辞职了.I think you must resign yourself to that fact.我认为你必须听命于那个事实。我认为你必须听命于那个事实。Mylifeisaloteasierathighschool_myfellowstudentshaveacceptedme.Thefewwhocannotseetherealpersoninsidemybodydonotmakeme_(annoy),andIjustignorethem.AllinallIhave_goo

23、dlife.IamhappytohavefoundmanythingsIcando,likewritingandcomputerprogramming.Myambitionis_(work)forafirmthatdevelopscomputersoftwarewhenIgrowup.becauseannoyedatowork课课文文语语法填空法填空Last year I _(invent)a computerfootballgameandabigcompanyhasdecidedtobuyit_me.Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotime to sit around _(f

24、eel)sorry formyself.As well as going to the movies andfootballmatcheswithmyfriends,Ispendalotof time with _ pets.I have two rabbits,aparrot,atankfulloffishandatortoise.TolookaftermypetsproperlytakesalotoftimebutIfind_worthwhile.Ialsohavetodoalotofwork,especially _ I have been away for awhile.fromfee

25、lingmyitifinvented1.IthinkIhadatleastabilliontests,includingoneinwhichtheycutoutapieceofmusclefrommylegandlookeditunderamicroscope.点拨点拨该句的主干为该句的主干为“Ithink”。think后后接一个省略了接一个省略了that的的_。宾语从句宾语从句including是介词是介词,后接后接one作宾语作宾语,inwhich引导的引导的_修饰先行词修饰先行词one,且在这个定语从句中有两个由且在这个定语从句中有两个由and连接的并列谓语连接的并列谓语_和和_。定语从句定语从句cutoutlookedReviewallthelanguagepointsyouhavelearntandtrytopractise.