M10U1 (2)课件.ppt

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1、Module 10Australia Unit 1I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.Words reviewherewegocentralsentrlaccordingtomagicalmdklheighthatsailingboatnortheastnri:stsheepiphathtkeepkipkeepsb./sth.away我们这就看看我们这就看看adj.中心的；在中间的中心的；在中间的根据；按照；据根据；按照；据所说所说adj.神奇的；迷人的神奇的；迷人的 n.高度；身高高度；身高帆船帆船adj.在东北的在东北

2、的 n.羊；绵羊羊；绵羊n.帽子帽子v.使保持使保持(某种状态某种状态);记录；存储记录；存储(信息信息(使使)避开；避开；(使使)不靠近不靠近flyflascissorsszzcutsth.offsth.woolwldiarydarkeepadiaryhatehetantntbrushbrbrushsth.offsth.atthetimen.苍蝇苍蝇n.复数复数剪刀剪刀把某物从某物上剪掉把某物从某物上剪掉n.羊毛羊毛 n.日记；日记薄日记；日记薄写日记写日记v.憎恨；讨厌憎恨；讨厌n.蚂蚁蚂蚁v.(用刷子用刷子)刷刷把某物从某物上把某物从某物上刷掉刷掉那时；在那段时间那时；在那段时间Ther

3、e is nothing like Australia._ （我们这就看看），（我们这就看看），Ayers Rock is in _(中心）中心）Australia._(根据）根据）to the local people,its a special and _(神奇的）神奇的）place.AyersRock（艾尔斯岩）（艾尔斯岩）HerewegocentralAccordingmagicalHerewego（我们这就看看）（我们这就看看）centraladj.（中心）（中心）Accordingto（根据）（根据）magicaladj.（神奇的）（神奇的）The Sydney Opera Hou

4、se looks like a _ ，its _ is 348 meters.SydneyOperaHouse（悉尼歌剧院）（悉尼歌剧院）sailingboatheightSailingboat（帆船）（帆船）heightn.（高度）（高度）GreatBarrierReef（大堡礁）（大堡礁）It lies off in the _ coast of Australia.northestNorthestadj.（东北的）（东北的）Lie off=lie 座落于座落于The sheep farmers wear special _ (帽帽子）子）The _(剪刀剪刀)that they are

5、holding are uesd to _ the _ _ hatsscissorscutwooloffhatn.（帽子）（帽子）scissorsn.（剪刀）（剪刀）cutsth.offsth.（把某物从某物身上剪掉）（把某物从某物身上剪掉）wooln.（羊毛）（羊毛）Listen to the conversation and complete the table.3Facts about Australia Name Sydney Opera HouseGreat Barrier Reef Sydney Details a special huge rockAyers Rock centr

6、al Australia like a huge sailing boatlie off the northeast coast of Australia over 2,600km longAyers Rock is in central Australia.it is a special rock.Ayer Rock that is a special rock is in central Australia.SydneyOperaHouseisinSydney.Itislikeasailingboat.Location位置位置Sydney Opera House that is like

7、a sailing boat is in Sydney.Great Barrier Reef lies off the northeast coast of Australia.Its over 2,600kilometres long.Great Barrier Reef that is over 2,600kilometres long lies off the northeast coast of Australia.FindwordsandexpressionsthatdescribeAyersRock,SydneyOperaHouseandGreatBarrierReef.Findt

8、heattributiveclausewiththatthat引导的定语从句引导的定语从句结构为：结构为：先行词先行词+that+定语从句定语从句关系代词关系代词that省略省略1.IhavesomephotosthatItookinAustralialastyear.2.Theywearspecialhatsthatkeepthefliesaway.3.Thescissorsthattheyreholdingareusedtocutthewooloffthesheep.4.Ihatedtheantsthatwereallovertheplace.我有一些去年在澳大利亚拍的照片。我有一些去年在

9、澳大利亚拍的照片。他们戴着能赶走苍蝇的特制的帽子。他们戴着能赶走苍蝇的特制的帽子。他们手中拿着的剪刀是用来剪羊毛的。他们手中拿着的剪刀是用来剪羊毛的。我讨厌到处都有蚂蚁。我讨厌到处都有蚂蚁。Join the sentences with thatThis is a picture.we found the picture in an old shop.Have you seen the clothes?I bought the clothes last week.The season is summer.It comes after spring.I dont like the people.

10、They smoke a lot.TonyisgoingtowritealetteraboutAustralia.Hisdadhelpshim.HeshowsTonysomephotos.TonyseesaphotoofAyersRockin(1)_Australia.AyersRockhasa(n)(2)_of348metres,and(3)_thelocalpeople,itisamagicalplace.Tonyalsoseessomephotosofsheepfarmerswithspecial(4)_tokeepawayflies.Thefarmersuse(5)_tocutthew

11、ooloffsheep.TonysdadsaysTonycanreadhis(6)_.Healsosayshe(7)_the(8)_thathehadto(9)_offhisclothes!accordingtoantbrushcentraldiaryhathateheightscissorscentralheight according tohatsscissorsdiaryhatesantsbrushTask35P81Think of a place you have visited.Make notes about the best things you have seen there.

12、7Speaking where it is what is special about itwhat it is calledThe name of the place that I have visited is called_.It is in _.It_ _MountTaiShandongProvinceisoneoffivegreatmountainsinChina.Anditisfamousofsunriseandseaofclouds.1.Jianglang Mountainthree huge rocks like three brothers824metres high 2.T

13、he West Lakeone of the most famous lakes in ChinaMany famous places of interests such as Su Causeway(苏堤）苏堤）,bridge cutoff(断桥）断桥）3.Listenandread.Tony:Dad,Ineedyourhelp.Myteacheraskedustochooseacountrywewanttovisit,imaginewewerethere,andwritealettertoourparentsbackhome.IvechosenAustralia.HowcanIdoit?D

14、ad:Dontworry.IhavesomephotosthatItookinAustralialastyear.Theymayhelpyou.Herewego.ThisisarockcalledAyersRock,incentralAustralia.Accordingtothelocalpeople,itsaspecialandmagicplace.Tony:Oh,itlookshuge.Whatsitsheight?write a letter to sb 给某人写信给某人写信我们这就去看我们这就去看一块叫一块叫的岩石的岩石澳大利亚的中部澳大利亚的中部根据根据当地的人们当地的人们一个特别

15、而又神奇额地方一个特别而又神奇额地方Dad:348metres.AndthisistheSydneyOperaHouse.Itslikeahugesailingboatwithwateronthreesides.AndthisoneistheGreatBarrierReef.Tony:DoesitlieoffthenortheastcoastofAustralia?Dad:Yes,itsover2,600kilometreslong.Itsagreatnaturalwonder.AndherearesomephotosofmyAustralianfriends.Theyresheepfarme

16、rs.Theywearspecialhatsthatkeepthefliesaway.Thescissorsthattheyreholdingaretocutthewooloffthesheep.DoyouknowthatmanyAustralianscamefromBritain?像一艘巨大的帆船像一艘巨大的帆船三面环水三面环水位于位于的东北海岸的东北海岸2600多公里长多公里长牧羊人牧羊人Keep sb/sth away 使使离开，使离开，使不靠近不靠近cut sth off sth 从从上剪掉某物上剪掉某物Tony:Yes,ofcourse!ThatswhytheyspeakEnglis

17、h.Didyoukeepadiarywhileyouwerethere?Dad:Yes,andyoucanreadit.Tony:Thatsgreat!AndwhatdidntyoulikeaboutAustralia?Dad:Ihatedtheantsthatwereallovertheplace.Ihadtobrushthemoffmyclothes,especiallymytrousers!Tony:Antsinyourtrousers!Thatsreallyfunny!Dad:Itwasntfunnyatthetime!记日记记日记到处到处brush sth off 把把从从上刷下来上

18、刷下来在那时在那时1.writealettertosb.2.Herewego.3.arockcalled4.incentralAustralia5.accordingto6.likeahugesailingboat7.withwateronthreesides8.lieoffthenortheastcoastof9.2,600kilometreslong1.写信给某人写信给某人2.我们这就去看我们这就去看3.一块叫做一块叫做的岩石的岩石4.在澳大利亚中部在澳大利亚中部5.根据；据根据；据所说所说6.像一艘巨大的帆船像一艘巨大的帆船7.三面环水三面环水8.位于东北海岸位于东北海岸9.2,600公

19、里长公里长10.sheepfarmers11.keepsb./sth.away12.beusedtodosth13.cutsthoffsth.14.keepadiary15.brushsth.offsth.16.atthetime10.牧羊人牧羊人11.（使（使)避开避开;使不靠近使不靠近12.被用来做某事被用来做某事13.把某物从某物上剪掉把某物从某物上剪掉14.写日记写日记15.把某物从某物上刷掉把某物从某物上刷掉16.在那时在那时Answer the questions.4Reading1.What is Tony going to write about?2.Why does Tony

20、s dad show his photos of Australia to Tony?3.Who are the people in some of the photos?4.Why do many Australians speak English?5.What did Tonys dad not like about Australia?HeisgoingtowritealetteraboutAustralia.BecausetheymayhelpTony.TheyarehisAustralianfriends.BecausemanyAustralianscamefromBritain.T

21、heants.1.Accordingtothelocalpeople,itsaspecialandmagicalplace.当地人认为这是一个特殊而神奇的地方。当地人认为这是一个特殊而神奇的地方。accordingto意为意为“根据；按照；据根据；按照；据所说所说”，是复合介词，后接名词或代词。，是复合介词，后接名词或代词。AccordingtoBen,theyarenotgettingonverywellatthemoment.本认为目前他们相处得不是很好。本认为目前他们相处得不是很好。accordingto只能表示来自其他人或来源只能表示来自其他人或来源的信息的信息，而不能表示来自说话者本

22、人的，而不能表示来自说话者本人的信息，因此不能说信息，因此不能说accordingtome。另外，另外，accordingto不能与不能与opinion连用连用，当表示当表示“在他看来；按照他的看法在他看来；按照他的看法”时，时，要用要用inhisopinion。注意：注意：2.Itslikeahugesailingboatwithwateronthreesides.它就像一艘巨大的帆船，三面环水。它就像一艘巨大的帆船，三面环水。like在本句中作为在本句中作为介词介词使用使用,表示表示“像像”。Herhairwassosoftthatitwaslikesilk.她的头发如此柔软，像丝绸一样。

23、她的头发如此柔软，像丝绸一样。Thingslikeglassandpapercanberecycled.像玻璃、纸张这样的东西是可以循环利用的。像玻璃、纸张这样的东西是可以循环利用的。like与感官动词与感官动词连用连用作作动词动词作作连词连词Thegardenlookedlikeajungle.这个花园看起来像丛林一样。这个花园看起来像丛林一样。Idontlikespeakinginpublic.我不喜欢在公共场我不喜欢在公共场合说话。合说话。LikeIsaid,Idontwearperfume.像我说的，我不喷香水。像我说的，我不喷香水。本句中本句中withwateronthreeside

24、s为为“with宾语宾补宾语宾补”构成的构成的复合结构复合结构，在句，在句中可中可作状语作状语或或定语定语。这一结构中的宾语。这一结构中的宾语补足语可由形容词、介词短语或补足语可由形容词、介词短语或v-ing形形式等充当。式等充当。他们在火堆旁幸福地唱着歌。他们在火堆旁幸福地唱着歌。They are singing happily with the fire burning.1)sheep意为意为“羊；绵羊羊；绵羊”，其单复数形式相，其单复数形式相同。英语中同。英语中单复数同形单复数同形的名词还有的名词还有deer,Chinese等。等。2)sheepfarmers为复合名词，意为为复合名词，

25、意为“牧羊人牧羊人”。一般情况下，复合名词的单复数形式在最后一般情况下，复合名词的单复数形式在最后一个名词上体现。一个名词上体现。如：如：apencilboxpencilboxes。但是，由但是，由man或或woman构成的构成的复合名词复合名词的复数形式既要在的复数形式既要在man或或woman上体现，上体现，也要在所修饰的名词上体现。如：也要在所修饰的名词上体现。如：awomanmanagerwomenmanagers3.Theyresheepfarmers.1.Oneofhisfingerswas_intheaccident.2.Whatsthe_ofthemountain?3.Wesp

26、enta_eveningtogether.4.Dontforgetto_yourteeth.5.Herillness_her_fromworkforseveralweeks.I.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。cut offbrushheightcutoffkeepawaymagical heightmagicalbrush kept away.根据提示翻译句子。根据提示翻译句子。1.我当时同意了，但后来又变了主意。我当时同意了，但后来又变了主意。(at the time)_2.据约翰说你上周在爱丁堡。据约翰说你上周在爱丁堡。(according to)_I agreed at the time,but later changed my mind.According to John you were in Edinburgh last week.1.FinishtheexercisesinLearning English.2.PreviewthenewwordsandexpressionsinUnit2.3.PreviewtheletterwrittenbyTonyonpage82.Homework