2021年山东省聊城市临清市中考英语模拟试卷(一)(附答案详解).pdf
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1、2021年山东省聊城市临清市中考英语模拟试卷(一)一、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)I was once a fat girl.I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge.I was never worriedabout it.But one day 1(1)a medical examination.The doctor told me that I was havingheart trouble.It woke me up.I began to feel nervous.Then I decided(2)somethi
2、ng!In a year and five months,I lost 104 pounds.It was great!I didnt have(3)expensivefood or medical treatment.What was the secret(4)my success?First,I looked on the Internet for do-it-yourself advice that people could follow to lose weight.Of course,I saw many ads which tried to get me to buy their
3、products.(5)I boughtnothing.The only thing I did was to change my bad habits.I stopped drinking things with(6)-sugar in them,refused sweet cakes and ate green vegetables.I only used vegetable oiland never ate after 6:30 p.m.Also,I did light(7)for 15 to 20 minutes five days aweek.If you want to lose
4、weight,you can(8)all these things yourself!(9)I began to lose weight,I have kept doing these things.People sometimes say,You dont need to tell me(10)to do.I know it already!But the fact is that knowingwhat to do and doing what you know are totally different.The important thing is to know whatto do a
5、nd then just keep doing it.二、阅读理解(本大题共14小题,共30.0分)1.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.are having2.A.doB.didC.doesD.to do3.A.anyB.someC.manyD.an4.A.inB.toC.aboutD.for5.A.SoB.OrC.ButD.And6.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.so many7.A.mistakeB.mistakesC.exerciseD.exercises8.A.tryB.triedC.tryingD.to try9.A.IfB.WhenC.Befo
6、reD.Ever since10.A.howB.whyC.whatD.whereAOnce upon a time,there was a young man called Don.One day,Don caught a large fish.As hewas about to sell the fish,the fish suddenly started saying,Please dont kill me!Don thoughtto himself,I must be dreaming!How can a fish talk?The fish carried on,HYou arentd
7、reaming.I can read your mind.If you set me free,Fil grant you three wishes.Don hesitated(犹豫)for a while,but put the fish back to the sea later on.Don continued his life as a fisherman just like before.One day,he walked past a poor villageafter fishing.Some children were sitting in front of their old
8、 and broken house.They had beenhungry for days.Don quickly took out all his fish to them.He wished he could have more foodfor them.Suddenly,a lot of delicious food appeared on the table.While the children weresleeping after the big meal,Don saw that their clothes were too old.Don thought,I hope they
9、can have new clothes and I hope they can have new furniture so that they can live comfortably.MSuddenly,the clothes on the children became new and clean.The furniture in the house becamenew and comfortable,too.Don remembered what the fish told him.That fish kept its word he said to himself.11.What d
10、id Don do for a living?A.He caught fish.B.He cooked fish.C.He made furniture.D.He made clothes.12.What does the underlined word grant mean in Chinese?A.拒绝 B.制定 C.支持 D.答应13.The fish said,”I can read your mind.What did it mean?A.The fish could read.B.The fish could speak.C.The fish knew what Don was t
11、hinking.D.The fish understood what Don was saying.14.Which of the following statements about the children is NOT true?A.They had been hungry for days.B.Their house was old and broken.C.They had not slept for a long time.D.They did not have money to buy new clothes.15.Which is the BEST title for the
12、passage?A.Dont kill a fish B.A fishs three wishesC.A rich fisherman and a fish D.The fishermans three wishes第2页,共15页Are you interested in the history of China?Would you like to visit some of the museums inBeijing?Here is some information about three museums.NameThe National MuseumThe MilitaryMuseumT
13、he LugouqiaoMuseumAddressChangan Street.In the east of TiananmenSquareFuxing RoadJinggangaoHighwayVehicleSubway No.1Bus No.52Subway No.1Bus No.728Bus No.310Opening Hours8:00-17:00(Mon Fri.)8:00-16:00(Mon Fri.)9:00-17:00(Sat-Sun.)8:30-17:30TicketFree4020Telephone010-65784685010-87254652010-7654858816
14、.The Military Museum is on.A.Fuxing RoadB.Ginggangao HighwayC.Tiananmen SquareD.Changan Street(2)can take you to the National Museum.A.Bus No.25B.Bus No.728 C.Bus No.310 D.Subway No.117.When does the Lugouqiao Museum open?A.8:00-17:00.B.9:00-17:00.C.8:30-17:30.D.8:00-16:00.18.When you want to know m
15、ore information about the National Museum,you can callA.010-87254652 B.010-76548588 C.010-65784685 D.010-8725858819.If Tom and his two classmates want to visit the three museums,they should payA.160B.180C.200D.220cOur school heldmany activities last week.We called it Road Safety Week.One of theeduca
16、tional activities was a speech given by a police officer.He shared something about theroad safety.Here are some important points about his speech.Most traffic accidents(事故)shouldnrt happen.They happen because people are careless.Afrequent cause(原因)of traffic accidents is speed(速度).Some people drive
17、too fast.Thismeans that if they have to stop suddenly,they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid hitting(避免撞)others.You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along thesidewalk(人行道).Ifs not only drivers who cause accidents,however.People on foot-pedestrians(行人),andbicycle ri
18、ders often cause accidents,too.Pedestrians sometimes walk out into the street withoutlooking.You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street.Do any of you ride a bike?Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directionssuddenly or without warning other road users.Before you
19、 turn left,for example,you shouldcheck behind you to make sure there arent any cars,trucks or buses coming.You should showwith your left hand to tell that you want to turn left.You should not turn until the street is clear.The rules of the road are very simple.If we learn them and obey(遵守)them,we sh
20、ould nothave accidents any more There were more other activities in Road Safety Week,hope everystudent could learn something.20.Most traffic accidents shouldnt happen if.A.people are more carefulB.people dont know the rulesC.people cross the streets quicklyD.people stop their cars suddenly21.The und
21、erlined word frequent in the passage means in Chinese.A.自由的 B.罕见的 C.频繁的 D.所有的22.What shouldn*t the riders do when riding bikes on the street?A.Warning other road users before crossing the street.B.Making sure there arent any cars coming.C.Showing with your right hand to tell that you want to turn ri
22、ght.D.Changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users.23.From the police officers speech,we can learn the following except that(除 了).第4页,共15页A.riding bikes is the most dangerousB.its not only drivers who cause traffic accidentsC.some people have accidents because they drive too quic
23、klyD.obeying the rules of the road may stop you from having accidents24.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A.Safety First B.Road Safety WeekC.How to Keep Safe D.A Discussion about Safety三、阅读判断(本大题共5 小题,共 10.0分)There are about 5,000 different kinds of ladybugs in the world.They
24、come in many differentcolors.Their bright colors warn other animals or insects not to eat them.Ladybugs tastebad.A bird or a frog that eats a ladybug will remember the bright colors and it will not eatanother ladybug with the same colors again.When ladybugs are in danger,they will give outa fluid(液体
25、)that tastes terrible.In many cultures,the ladybug is considered to be a symbol of good luck.Most ladybugs arekind to humans.They eat other insects which destroy crops.One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 insets in its lifetime.Ladybugs have six short legs.They live in many different places,including gre
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