2021年山东省东营市垦利区中考英语二模试卷（附答案详解）.pdf

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1、2021年山东省东营市垦利区中考英语二模试卷一、单选题(本大题共20小题，共 20.0分)1.What fine weather!Shall we go for walk?()A.a；a B./；a C./；/D.a；the2.I was 8 years old when my father was 31.This year my father is twice my age.How old amI?A.twenty B.twenty-one C.twenty-two D.twenty-three3.President Xi said that was more important than

2、peoples safety and health.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything4.一We thought he would have a more attitude towards his studies.一So we must think of other ways to get his attention.A.harmful B.responsible C.relaxed D.exciting5.I cant find my dictionary.Have you seen?一Oh,sorry.I have taken by

3、mistake.A.them；yours B.it；mine C.it；yours D.me；mine6.-The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.-the government,their living conditions have improved.()A.As for B.Thanks toC.As a result of D.Thanks for7.Old Mr.Black lives happily with his three dogs.of them are part of his fam ily.()

4、A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither8.Sometimes life isnt as perfect as we.We must accept disappointment in ourlife,and we must never lose heart.A.imagine B.finish C.mind D.know9.一Samon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day.一Thats a g o o d.R e a d in g makes a full man.A.habit B.dream C.s

5、leep D.wish10.Are you about selling your house?一Yes.I need money to do business.A.seriousB.afraidC.strictD.nervous11.Wang Yong is a hero in my heart,he became the first deliveryman to offer help to Jinyintan hospital during the COVID-19.一Yes.Many of our students him.A.look forward to B.get on withC.

6、come up with D.look up to12.Could you please put some in my cup?Fd like sweet coffee.A.sugar B.salt C.ice D.pepper13.We are going to take part in Ken Li TVs Spring Festival Gala.一 exciting news!A.What B.What an C.How D.How an14.How often does your brother exercise?He exercises.Thats why he is so fat

7、.A.probably B.nearly C.hardly D.exactly15.一Sara,how do your parents like Jia Ling?-my dad my mom likes her.They both like her performance in theTop Funny Comedian（欢乐喜剧人）.A.Either；or B.Not only；but alsoC.Neither；nor D.Both；and16.Don*t know where your kids are in the house?Turn off the Internet and th

8、eyllquickly.A.get up B.stand up C.show up D.hurry up17.It*s Mr Zhangs new movie.But I think its more meaningful than his others.I agree with you.His latest movie has come to his h i g h e s t.A.spirits B.standard C.treasure D.development18.The name of the shop is out of fashion.一Dont be by its name.

9、The bags and shoes it sells are very popular.A.fooled B.moved C.controlled D.surprised19.Uncle John is badly ill these days.-Sony to hear t ha t.he leaves the bad factory,he wont be able to get better.A.If B.Though C.Unless D.Since第2页，共24页20.Could you please tell me一Yes.Just go along the street and

10、turn left at the second crossing.Itfs on your right.A.What the Dong Ying Science and Technology museum is aboutB.How far it is from here to the DongYing Science and Technology museumC.When the DongYing Science and Technology museum will openD.Where the DongYing Science and Technology museum is二、阅读理解

11、（本大题共2 0小题，共40.0分）AOnce there was a baby eagle living in a nest（巢）on a cliff（LLI崖）.The baby eagle loved his nest.lt was warm,soft andcomfortable.And even better,he had all the food and love that hiseaglemother could give.Whenever the baby eagle was hungry,his motherwould always come just in time wit

12、h the delicious food he liked.He was growing happily day after day.But suddenly his world changed.His mother stoppedcoming to the nest.He was full of sadness and fear.He thought he would die soon.He cried,butnobody heard him.Two days later his mother appeared with some nice food,The baby eagle was w

13、ild with joy.Buthis mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby.The babyeagle cried out.nMum,why did you do this to me?Im hungry.Dont you know I will die if Ihave nothing to e a t?Here is the last meal I give you.Come and get it by yourself,nhis mother said.Then s

14、he flewdown and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest.The baby eagle fell down,faster and faster.He looked up at his mum,“Why do you abandon me?He looked down at the earth.The ground was much closer.Then something strangehappened.The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly!He wasnt moving to

15、the groundany more.Instead,his eyes were pointed up at the sun.You are flying!You can make it!His mother smiled.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内.21.Which of the following is TRUE about the baby eagles life before his mother stoppedcoming to the nest?A.He lived in a nest in the tree.B.His mother offered him

16、nice food.C.He was always cold and hungry.D.He lived very happily with friend.22.How the baby eagle feel as soon as he saw his mother coining again?A.Sad.B.H叩py.C.Afraid.D.Angry.23.What did the baby eagles mother do when she came the last time?A.She put some food in the nest.B.She just came to see h

17、im again.C.She shouted at her baby eagle and flew away.D.She pushed her baby eagle out of the nest.24.What does the word abandonmean?A.抛弃 B.保护 C.歧视 D.拯救25.We can infer（推断）from the story t hat.A.The baby eagle lost his motherB.The baby eagle feel down and diedC.The baby eagle could get food himselfD.

18、The baby eagle was still angry with his motherBNew rules and behavior standards（行为规范）for middle school students came out inMarch.Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are.The beststudents wont only have high marks,they will also be kids who dont dye（染）their hair,smok

19、eor drink.The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth.Have you ever copied someone elsers work on an exam?Dont do it againJThatsnot something an honest student should do.If you have played computer games for two hours inyour room,dont tell your parents you have done homework.Do more at sc

20、hool.Good students love animals and care for other people.April is bird-lovingmonth in our country.Is your school doing anything to celebrate?You should join!Thatway,you can learn more about animals and how to protect them.When more people worktogether,it makes it more fun for everyone.Have you ever

21、 quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost?Only workingtogether can make your team stronger.Be friendly to the people you are with.Try to think of第4 页，共24页others,not only yourself.Be open to new ideas.Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon?Perhapsyoull discover e

22、arth II someday.Don*t look down on new ideas.Everyone*s ideas areimportant.You should welcome them,because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself.Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates?Don*t let ithappen to you.If you have to go home late,you should let your paren

23、ts know.Use the Internet carefully.The Internet can be very useful for your studies.But some things onthe Internet arent for kids,so try to look at web pages that are good fbr you.You can use the webfor fun or homework.Cant you find any good web sites for children?Here are some：http：/http：/ http：/.2

24、6.The new school rules will help kids by telling t hem.A.how they can study wellB.what they should do at schoolC.what is right and what is wrong.D.how they can protect themselves27.According to the passage,which of the following is not true?A.Take care of yourself when you are out.B.Tell the truth,e

25、ven when you are wrong.C.Keep some animals to protect them.D.Use the Internet,but keep away from bad things.28.The main idea of the third paragraph is a bout.A.making the team stronger B.working together with othersC.being a good friend to others D.getting on well with others29.Good web sites fbr ch

26、ildren can.A.be a waste of time B.help them with their studiesC.do homework for them D.makes life easier30.The passage tells us how to.A.be top students B.do more at schoolC.care for othersD.use the InternetcWhat season is it in October?If you ask people from the UK,they will tell you itsautumn,.But

27、 if you go to the US,you will find that people use both autumn and fall”.Whydoes this season have two names in English?According to a D,both words have been around for a long time,but neither ofthem was the first to describe this season.During this season,crops（庄稼）would become ripe（成熟）and farmers wo

28、uld have a big harvest（丰收）.So in old English,this season was simplecalled harvest.Then,in the 1600s,more people left their farms and moved to cities.Wish fewer peoplefarming,the word harvest1 become less usefuLEnglish speakers needed a different name forthe season.They knew leaves fell from trees du

29、ring the season,so people started calling it nthefall of the leaf or fall for short.But at the end of the 1600s,autumn from the French word autompne and the Latin“autumns,came to England.lt gradually replaced fall as the word for this season.At the same time,British people were making their first tr

30、ips to North America.They broughtboth the words faH and autumn with them.Thats why todays Americans have two namesfor one season.31.This passage mainly talks a bout.A.the autumn in the U.K.B.the autumn in the U.S.C.why one season has two names D.why Americans use autumn132.The season in October was

31、at first called A.autumn B.harvest C.fall D.ripe33.Why did people name this season fall1?A.For the crops fell down.B.For the farmers became fewer.C.For the word harvest was useless.D.For the leaves fell from trees.34.When did the word autumn come to England?A.At the end of 1600s.B.At the end of the

32、16th century.C.At the beginning of 1600s.D.At the beginning of the 16th century.35.Which is the correct order of the names*development?第6页，共24页A.fall autumn harvest B.fall harvest-autumnC.harvest *fall autumn D.harvest autumn *fallDPresident Xi Jinping said clear waters and green mountains are inval

33、uable treasures.n With theefforts of China*s government and its people,the rate of forest coverage（森林覆盖率）in Chinahas reached 22.96%,compared to 5.05%forty years ago,according to a recent report from theState Forestry and Grassland Administration（SFGA）.Over the past forty years,China planted billions

34、 of trees as part of its fight against expanding（延彳中的）deserts,mostly in its north.Each year,people grow trees over an area nearly the sizeof Ireland,according to Nature.In 1978,China began a nationwide tree-planting program known as the Three North Shelterbelt Forest Program,also knownas Mthe Great

35、Green Waif.It has helped to plant more than 66billion trees across 13 provinces in the countrys north to act as windbreaks（防风林），according to China Daily.Since 2018,SFGA has made more efforts to build a greener country.Its purpose is to grow atleast 6.7 million hectares（公顷）of forest every year in the

36、 next 15 years.Besides planting moretrees,China has tried to bring back grasslands.lt has also used strict forest protection methodsand banned（禁止）all commercial logging（商业伐木）since last August.The high-speed growth of forests cannot happen without public participation（参与）.Forexample,Ant Forest,an Ali

37、pay mobile payment app,plants real trees for users who get ngreenenergy*by taking part in low-carbon activities.Since 2016,it has helped to plant about 122million trees in Chinas driest areas.China was praised as one of the most successful countries worldwide in greening the desertby United Nations

38、Environment Program Executive Director Erik Solheim.36.What was the rate of forest coverage forty years ago?A.5.05%.B.17.91%.C.22.96%.D.28.01%.37.Over the past forty years,China has planted billions of trees to?A.turn deserts into green landB.create a green area in the desertC.stop deserts from expa

39、ndingD.build an area nearly the size of Ireland38.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Windbreaks have covered across all provinces of China.B.In 1978,China succeeded in building the Great Green Wall.C.China has grown 6.7 million hectares of forest since 2016.D.Since 1978,over 6

40、6 billion trees have been planted to act a windbreaks.39.What did China do to build a greener country?A.Tried to bring back grasslands.B.Made strict forest protection method.C.Banned commercial logging.D.All of the above.40.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A.Ant Forest plants real tree

41、s for all Chinese people.B.Everybody can help build a greener country.C.China forest coverage is the highest in the world.D.China was praised for no deserts in northern China.三、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共I小题，共10.0分）41.Have you ever seen the TV program called A Little Dilemma（小舍得）?There aredifferent kinds of paren

42、ts in the show.Parents always want the best for their kids.Buteveryone has their own ways of parenting.Here are some popular parenting styles,tiger parentsThey are strict with their children.They want them to get the best grades in theirclass.They love their kids in their hearts.dolphin parents（3）Th

43、ey jusl want Iheii kids to be happy and healthy in their daily life.They make suretheir kinds get enough sleep and exercise.helicopter parentsThey worry too much about their children and fly over them like helicopters.（4）It isbelieved these parents should give their children more freedom.lawnmower p

44、arentsLike a lawnmower（割草机）that cuts grass,they get rid of all trouble for theirchildren.Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own.Which kind of parenting styles are you experiencing?What do you think them?第8页，共24页A：根据短文内容简要回答问题How many parenting styles are mentioned in the passage?If

45、 you have lawnmower parents,what problem will you face?B.将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。(3)(4)_C.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。(5)四、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共2小题，共20.0分)42.One night,a little bird(1)(fly)over the city.He was very tired and wanted tohave a good sleep in the city.When he saw the Statue of the Happy Prince(王 子),heflew down and go

46、t ready(2)(sleep)between the feet of the Happy Prince.Just as he(3)(put)his head under his wing,some water fell on him.Hc thoughtit was raining.But when he looked up,he found the sky was so clear and bright that he(4)(see)lots of stars.Suddenly,he saw some tears were running down the Princesgolden f

47、ace.Why(5)you(cry)?asked the bird.In a little street,there*s a poor house.From one of the windows,!see a woman(6)(sit)at a table.Shes sewing clothes for rich women to wear.In a bed in the corner of theroom,her little boy is sick.Hes asking for oranges,but his mother(7)(have)only water to give him,so

48、 he is crying.The boy is so thirsty and the mother is so sad.Littlebird,will you please take her the jewel from the top of my sword(宝佥！I)?”The little bird(8)(move)by what the Prince said.uIt is very cold here and Iam leaving for a warm place,but I(9)(stay)with you and do as you ask.”The bird took th

49、e bright red jewel from the Princes sword and flew away with it in hismouth.He flew into the womans room and put it beside the womans needle.After he flew back,he told the Prince what he had done.It*s strange,he added,Its socold but I feel quite warm now.nThats because you(10)(d o)a good thing.said

50、the Prince.The little birdbegan to think about this,and then he fell asleep.43.A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school.He began his lesson(1)bholding up a 100 bilLThen he said to the three hundred students,Who wouldlike this 100 bill?The students began to put up their hands at(2)