初中英语重点句型总结.docx

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1、 初中英语重点句型总结 句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语 Theres a boatin the river.河里有条船。 There are sevendays in a week.一周有七天。 句型2：Whats wrong with+sb./sth.? Whats wrongwith you?你怎么啦? Whats wrongwith your watch?你的手表有什么毛病? 句型3：How do you like.? How do you likeChina?你觉得中国怎么样? 句型4：What do you like about.? What do you li

2、keabout China?你喜爱中国的什么? 句型5：had better(not)+动词原形 Youd better askthat policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。 句型6：How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语! What a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语! How cold it istoday !今日多冷啊! What a finepicture it is!多美的一幅图画呀! 句型7：Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth. Thank you forcoming to see me.感谢你来看我。 句型8：So+be/情态动词/

3、助动词+主语 He is a student.So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。 句型9：.not.until. He didnt havesupper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。 句型10：比拟级+and+比拟级 The baby criedharder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。 句型11：the +比拟级，the +比拟级 The more one has，the more one wants.越有越贪。 句型12：.as+adj./adv.+as. .not as(so)+adj./adv.+as. Do y

4、ou thinkthat art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗? Last Sunday theweather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今日的天气潮湿。 句型13：more/less+adj.+than. I think Englishis more useful than Japanese.我认为英语比日语有用。 I think art isless important than music.我认为艺术不如音乐重要。 句型14：stop.from doing sth. The Great

5、GreenWall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。 句型15：both.and. Both you and Iare students.我和你都是学生。 句型16：either.or. Either you or heis wrong .不是你错就是他错。 句型17：neither.nor. Neither he nor Iam a student.我和他都不是学生。 句型18：.as soon as. As soon as I seehim，Ill give him themessage.我一见到他，我

6、就把你的消息告知他。 句型19：.so+adj./adv.+that. I was so tiredthat I didnt want to speak.我累得连话也不想说了。 句型20：Though.+主句 Though I likewriting to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜爱给笔友写信，但它要消耗我大量时间。 句型 21：be going to This afternoonIm going to buy an English book.今日下午我要去买本英语书。 句型 22：be different from I think t

7、his isdifferent from Chinese names.我认为这与汉语名字不同。 句型 23：Welcome(back)to. Welcome toShenyang!欢送到沈阳来! Welcome back toschool!欢送回到学校! 句型 24：have fun doing Were going tohave fun learning and speaking English this term.这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。 句型 25：.because./.，so. I dont know allyour names because this is our fi

8、rst lesson.由于这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们全部人的名字。 he was ill，so she didnt go toschool.她生病了，因此没有上学。 句型 26：Why dont you.?/Why not.? Why dont youcome to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢? Why not join us?为什么不参加我们? 句型 27：make it Lets make ithalf past nine.让我们定在九点半吧! 句型 28：have nothing to do They havenothing to do

9、 every day.他们每天无所事事。 句型 29：be sure/be sure of/aboutsth./be sure to do sb. I think so，but Im not sure.我想是这样，但不敢确定。 I was not sureof/about the way，so I asked someone.我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。 Its sure torain.必定会下雨。 句型 30：between.and. There is a shopbetween the hospital and the school.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。 句型 3

10、1：keep sb./sth.+adj./V-ing/介词补语/adv. You must keepyour classroom clean.你们必需保持教室洁净。 Sorry to havekept you waiting.对不起，让你久等。 Can you keep himin the room ?你能让他在这个房里吗? Keep them here.让他们在这儿呆着。 句型 32：find +宾语+宾补 He finds it veryhard to travel around the big city .他发觉要环游这个大城市是很难的。 句型 33：.not.any more/long

11、er The old mandoesnt travel any more.这位老人不再旅行了。 He isnt a thiefany longer.他不再是个贼。 句型 34：Whats the weather like.? Whats theweather like in spring in your hometown ?在你们家乡春每天气怎么样? 句型 35：There is no time to do/have no time to do There was notime to think.没有时间思索。 I have no timeto go home for lunch.我没有时间回

12、家吃午饭。 句型 36：Help oneself to. Help yourself tosome fish.吃鱼吧! 句型 37：used to do I used to readthis kind of story books.我过去常读这种故事书。 句型 38：borrow .from I borrowed abook from him.我从他那借了一本书。 句型 39：lend sb.sth./lendsth.to sb. He lent me astory book/Helent a story book to me.他借了本故事书给我。 句型 40：have been to Hav

13、e you everbeen to Haw aii?你曾去过夏威夷吗? 句型41：have gone to Wheres he?Hes gone to Washington.他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。 句型42：be famous for Hawaii is famousfor its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它漂亮的海滩而知名。 句型43：No matter +疑问句+主句 No matter whenyou come，youare welcomed.无论你们什么时候来，都受欢送。 句型44：be afraid(of/todo/that.) Im afraid not.唯恐

14、不能。 Dont be afraidof making mistakes when speaking English.当说英语时不要可怕犯错误。 Hes afraid togo out at night.晚上他不敢出去。 Im afraid thathe cant come here tomorrow.唯恐他明天不能来这儿。 句型45：.as.as possible/.as.as sb.can I hope to seehim as soon as possible.我盼望能尽快见到他。 He ran here asfast as he could.他尽最大努力跑到这儿。 句型46：pract

15、ise/enjoy/finishdoing A young manpractised speaking English with Mr Green.一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。 Tom enjoysplaying football very much.汤姆很喜爱踢足球。 He finishedreading the story book.他看完了那本故事书。 句型47：Its said that. Its said thatone of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.据说最危急的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。 句型48：Not a

16、ll/everyone. Not all sharksare alike.并不是全部的鲨鱼都一样。 Not everyonelikes dumplings.并不是每个人都喜爱饺子。 句型49：be based on His argument isbased on facts.他的论断是以事实为依据的。 句型50：.so that. Put the tree inthe hole so that it is straight.把树放入地窖中，让它立直。 句型51：be+num.+metres/kilometres/years.+long/wide/deep/high/old. The Great

17、 GreenWall is 7，000kilometres long.绿色长城长7000公里。 The river isabout 2 metres deep.这条河大约有2米深。 The boy is about12 years old .这个男孩约12岁。 句型52：keep.from doing The heavy rainkept us from starting out.大雨阻挡了我们动身。 句型53：with ones help. With Toms help，Ive come to America tostudy further.在汤姆的帮忙下，我来到美国深造。 句型54：I d

18、ont think. I dont thinkany of them is interesting.我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。 句型55：Whats the population of.? Whats thepopulation of Germany ?德国的人口有多少? 句型56：prefer to do.rather than do They prefer tobuy a new one rather than repair it.他们更喜爱买一辆新车，而不愿去修理它。 句型57：be worth(doing). This book isworth reading.这本书值得读。 句型5

19、8：regard .as They regardedtheir pets as members of their families.他们把宠物视为家庭成员。 句型59：be confident of Im confident ofsuccess.我确信会胜利。 句型60：seem to do/seem +adj./(介词短语) He seems to beangry.他好像生气了。 The house seemstoo noisy.这房子好像太吵了。 句型61：be angry with /about /at(doing) Were all veryangry with ourselves.我们都很生自己的气。 I was angryabout his decision to build a factory here.我很生气他打算把工厂建在这儿。 I was angry atbeing kept waiting.这样始终等我很生气。 句型62：pay for/pay .for He paid for thebook and went away.他付完书款便离开了。 I paid him 200 for the painting.买这幅画我付了他200英镑。