2023年广东省佛山市禅城区中考英语二模试卷(含答案).docx

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1、2023年广东省佛山市禅城区中考英语二模试卷语法选择16. (10 分)Jianzi(毯子)is a traditional Chinese sport from an ancient Chinese sport Cuju.lt (1) around since 2, 000 years ago.Now it is still (2) popular game in China.Both adults and (3) enjoy it.The game itself is pretty easy with just one rule： keep the jianzi in the air by

2、 kicking it (4 ) legs.Other body parts except hands can be used (5 ) the jianzi. Any way, we try to get as many kicks as possible without dropping the jianzi.In China, the sport usually has two main forms： playing jianzi individually (个人)and playing (6) in a group of players.Players individually com

3、pete to keep the jianzi in air for the (7) time .When people play in groups, eight to ten players get together in a circle (8) play till one player is left.There is also an (9) competition called jianqiu.Matches (10)with a net in the middle.The players have to get the jianzi over the net.Jianzi help

4、s people take a break from the busy life, as well as keep fit.So why not take up Jianzi from now on ?(1)A.isB.has beenC.will be(2)A.aB.anC.the(3)A.childB.childrenC.childrens(4)A上yB.withC.on(5)A.to touchB.touchingC.touch(6)A.themB.itC.they(7)A.longB.longerC.longest(8)A.andB.butC.so(9)A.exciteB.exciti

5、ngC.excitement(10) A.playB.playedC.are played完形填空2023年广东省佛山市禅城区中考英语二模试卷(参考答案)语法选择17. (10 分)Jianzi(健子)is a traditional Chinese sport from an ancient Chinese sport Cuju.lt (1) B around since 2, 000 years ago.Now it is still (2) A popular game in China.Both adults and (3) B enjoy it.The game itself is

6、pretty easy with just one rule： keep the jianzi in the air by kicking it (4) B legs.Other body parts except hands can be used (5) A the jianzi. Any way, we try to get as many kicks as possible without dropping the jianzi.In China, the sport usually has two main forms： playing jianzi individually (个人

7、)and playing (6) B in a group of players.Players individually compete to keep the jianzi in air for the (7) C time .When people play in groups, eight to ten players get together in a circle (8) A play till one player is left.There is also an (9) Bcompetition called jianqiu.Matches (10) C with a neti

8、n the middle.The players have to get the jianzi over the net.Jianzi helps people take a break from the busy life, as well as keep fit.So why not take up Jianzi from now on?(1)A.isB.has beenC.will be(2)A.aB.anC.the(3)A.childB.childrenC.childrens(4)A.byB.withC.on(5)A.to touchB. touchingC.touch(6)A.the

9、mB.itC.they(7)A.longB.longerC.longest(8)A.andB.butC.so(9)A.exciteB.excitingC.excitement(10) A.play B.played C.are played【解答】(1)考查动词。句意：它在2000年前就已经存在了，用于一般现在时，用于现 在完成时，用于一般将来时2, 000 ago”自从2000年前”可知用现在完成时。(2)考查冠词。句意：现在它在中国仍然是一项很受欢迎的游戏，用于辅音音素前，用 于，定冠词，有“一个”的意思。故选A。(3)考查名词。句意：大人和孩子都喜欢，单数，复数，名词所有格and可知和a

10、dult” 成年人们”并列。故选B。(4)考查介词。句意：这个游戏本身很简单，让它保持在空中；B用。by legs,固定搭 配。(5)考查动词。句意：除了手以外的身体其他部位都可以用来接触健子，动词不定式， 动词现在分词，动词原形。故选A。(6)考查代词。句意：在中国。A他们；B它，主格China sport has main jianzi , 指代jianzi用it。(7)考查形容词。句意：选手们个人比赛。A长的；C最长的。故选C。(8)考连词查。句意：当人们分组玩游戏时，直到剩下一个选手为止，表顺接，表转折, 表结果get in a till player left”直到剩下一个选手为止”

11、是顺接关系。(9)考查形容词。句意：还有一项激动人心的比赛叫穰球，动词，形容词，名词。故选 Bo(10)考查动词。句意：比赛时中间有一个网，主动；B打，用于一般过去时，被动。 故选C。完形填空18. (10 分)Zhang Lan was an old lady who lived alone in the countryside.On a snowy morning, she was waken up by some noise outdoor.She looked out of the window and saw a man lying in the (1) C .The man was

12、 sick and looked in pain.Although she didnt know him at all, she took him in.The man, named Li Wei, was a 64 - year - old man.lt seemed that he stayed in the cold for a long time.He had no (2) B on, so his hands were frozen.Zhang Lan (3) D his seriously frost - bitten (冻伤) hands with some medicine a

13、nd called 120.Unluckily, the bad weather made it (4) B for emergency workers to reach them right now.They had to(5) A .As hours passed, Li Wei*s hands were changing color.He needed medical care (6) D or he may have the risk of losing his hands.To (7) B for help, Zhang Lan turned to Weibo (微博).She pu

14、t the message of Li*s situation there and asked if anyone nearby could send them to the (8) C .Very soon, two kind men offered to help. (9) C Li Wei got an operation and got out of danger.Zhang Lan chose to look after a (10) A instead of leaving him alone.In this way, she sends a message to people：

15、we should be kind and be loving.(1) A.rainB.fogC.snow D.wind(2) A.glasses(3) A.watched(4) A.necessary(5) A.wait(6) A.at lastB.glovesB.pulledB.impossibleB.leaveB.at allC.shoesC.hidC.strangeC.fightC.at leastD.socksD.treatedD.importantD.askD.at once(7)A.payB. search(8)A.hotelB.stationA.SuddenlyB.Natura

16、lly(10) A.strangerB.cleanerC.prepareD.provideC.hospitalD.airportC.FinallyD.GenerallyC.villagerD.reporter【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：她向窗外望去。A.雨；C.雪。根据On a morning （在一 个下雪的早晨）可知。故选C。（2）考查名词。句意：他没有戴手套。A.眼镜；C.鞋子。根据so hands frozen （所以 他的手被冻僵了）可知。故选B。（3）考查动词。句意：张兰用一些药治疗了他严重冻伤的手。A.观看；C.隐藏。根据 with medicine （用一些药）可知。故选D。

17、（4）考查形容词。句意：不幸的是。A.必要的；C.奇怪的。根据the weather （恶劣的 天气）可知。故选B。（5）考查动词。句意：他们不得不等待；B.离开；D.询问，他们不得不等。（6）考查短语。句意：他需要立即得到医疗护理。A.最后；C至少。根据or may theof his ,他需要立即得到医疗护理。（7）考查动词。句意：为了寻找帮助。A.支付；C.准备。根据Zhang turned Weibo （微 博）（张兰求助于微博）可知。故选B。（8）考查名词。句意：她把李的情况放在那里。A.酒店；C.医院。根据The was and in , 看起来很痛苦，并询问附近是否有人可以把他们

18、送到医院。（9）考查副词。句意:最后，脱离了危险；B.自然；D.通常，可知Finally”最后”符合语 境。（10）考查名词。句意：张兰选择照顾一个陌生人。A.陌生人;C.村民。根据Although didn*t him all took，但她收留了他，张兰选择照顾一个陌生人。阅读理解（本大题共2小题，每题2分，共30分）19. （10 分）Invention CompetitionCALLING ALL INVENTORS!Event detailsThe Invention Competition, one of the biggest events for students organi

19、zed by the science club, is now waiting for you to attend!All works will be shown in the Students* Center.You can go there and vote （投票）for your favorite between March 1st and March 5th.The results will be posted on the school website on March 15th.Prizes will be given to inventions that： are the mo

20、st creative are the most helpfulare good for the environmentHow to enterInterested students should fill out an entry form.You can send it to the school email box before January 15th.Please hand in your invention before February 28th.RulesOriginal inventions onlylDont copy inventions that are already

21、 used.You should only be allowed to hand in one invention.You may enter for the competition as an individual or as a team of no more than four students.You can make changes before the voting period starts.Once the inventions are shown for voting, you cannot make any changes.(1) When may a student vo

22、te for his favorite invention? CA.On January 10th.B.On February 28th.C.On March 3rd.D.On March 15th.(2) Which invention will most probably get a prize? CA.It is made of expensive materials.B.It looks cute and beautiful.C.It helps protect the environment.D.It is popular with teachers.(3) According to

23、 the passage, n Original inventions n are inventions that A .A.are not used beforeB.are big enoughC.are not commonD.are made by hand(4) What is TRUE about the rules of the competition? BA.Sending more inventions gives you more chances to win.B.Four students can form a team to enter the competition.C

24、.You can make changes before the results are posted.D.Teachers are also welcomed to enter the competition.(5) What is the purpose of the passage? DA.To invite students to join the science club.B.To show the importance of inventions.C.To explain how to vote for the inventions.D.To introduce an invent

25、ion competition.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一中的You go and your between l#and 5.(你可以在4月1日至3月6日期间去那里投票选出你最喜欢的作品，学生3月3日可以投票支持他最喜欢的发明。(2)推理判断题。根据表格一中的 Prizes be to that： *are most the helpful are for environment (以下发明将获得奖励：最有创造力最有帮助对环境有益)并结合选 项可知，故选：Co(3)语义猜测题。根据表格三中的 RulesOrig表al inventions only!Dont inventions a

26、re used.(规则仅限原创发明。)可知，“Original ”是指以前没有人做过的发明。(4)细节理解题。根据表格三中的You enter the as individual as a of more four o)可知，故选：Bo(5)主旨大意题。根据标题Invention、参评方式和规则的介绍，这段话的目的是介绍 一项发明竞赛。19. (10 分)Being green means protecting the environment in our daily life.The best way to do this is buying green products.But how d

27、o we know if a product is really green ? We need to think about everything of the product.First, we should look at the materials of the products.Green products are made of natural materials.This is good for our health.Second, where a product is made and where we buy it are also important.We should t

28、ry to buy local products, especially food.We can order directly from local farmers.Buying from shops near our homes is also a good ideaPackaging (包装)is another thing we should think about.We should choose products that have glass, paper or other packaging that can be reused or recycled.We should als

29、o try to buy products that have less packaging or no packaging at all.The greenest thing we can do is not to buy unnecessary products.We should only buy things we really need, like food and clothes.If we dont need something, we should leave it in the shop. This saves money, reduces waste, and helps

30、keep the planet healthy.All in all, by buying green products, we can help make our planet a better place to live on.(1) According to Paragraph 1, what is the best way to be green? CA.To produce useful products.B.To know how to be green.C.To shop for green products.D.To recycle used products.(2) The

31、writer suggests buying food near our homes because BA.it takes shorter timeB.it saves energyC.the food is fresherD.the food costs less(3) What does the underlined word uThisnrefers to? AA.Buying only necessary products.B.Not shopping for anything.C.Shopping for important products.D.Buying only food

32、and clothes.(4) Which is the correct structure (结构) of the passage? DC.D.(5) Which can be the best title for the passage? CA.Keeping HealthyB.Recycling WasteC.Buying Green ProductsD.Reducing Energy Use）可知购买绿色产品【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段The way do is green。是最好的环保方式。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段 Buying shops our is a good ,

33、 because can or there of uses energy.(从我们家附近的商店买东西也是一个好主意，而不是开车。)可知作者建议在我们家附近买食物。故选B。(3)代词指代题。根据第五 We only things really , like and we need , we leave in shop. This saves money waste helps the healthy.(我们应该只买我们真正需要的东 西。如果我们不需要什么东西。可以节省资金，并有助于保持地球健康。故选A。(4)篇章结构题。根据第一段介绍了保护环境最好的方法是购买绿色产品、三、四、五 段具体介绍了生

34、活中如何做到购买绿色产品，我们可以帮助使我们的星球成为一个更美 好的居住地；总一分一总。(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段The way do is green。)可知文章主要讲述了保护 环境最好的方法是购买绿色产品。故选C。配对阅读。20. (10分)左栏是五个人的观影偏好，右栏是七部电影简介。请为其匹配合适的电影。(1 ) B Jackson likes cartoons a lot, A.Bu zhi bu xiuespecially the ones about animals and humans. A reporter named Han Dong pays no attention(2

35、) G Michael plans to watch a movie to what he wears but cares about others.He about heroes.And he is always interested in decides to change the life of 100 million people Japanese cartoons.with a single article.(3 ) E Luke enjoys reading science B.Lyle, Lyle, Crocodilefictions and he wants to enjoy

36、a movie which This cartoon is about a crocodile named Lyleis about the planets.Lyle.This warm film tells the friendship(4 ) A Kris likes the stories of between the animal and a family.policemen and reporters who try their best to C.Spider - Man： No Way Homedo something good to the community.Peter, t

37、he Spider - Man, asks Doctor Strange(5) F Lesley is often interested in the for help.Dangerous enemies from other worlds stories of friendship.He doesnt like cartoons start to appear in New York much.D.KlausA simple act of kindness always makes another warm.When the new postman Jesper comes, he help

38、s the toy maker Klaus a lot.Their story makes the town full of laughs again.It*s a funny cartoon.E.The Wandering EarthAs the sun is dying out, people all around the world move Earth to a new star system.A group of young people fight hard for the humans to survive.F.A Man Called OttoOtto gets angry e

39、asily after the death of his wife.But when a young family moves in nearby, they develop a friendship that will turn his world around.GSuzume no tojimariIts a modern adventure cartoon.A 17 - year - old girl named Suzume helps a young man protect people from the disasters in Japan.【解答】细节推理题。(1)根据Jacks

40、on likes a lot the about and ,尤其是关于动物和人类的，喜欢关于动 物和人类的电影，B.This is a crocodile Lyle warm tells friendship the and a。 这部温馨的电影讲述了动物和家庭之间的友谊，故选：Bo(2)根据 Michael plans watch a about he always in cartoons.(迈克尔计划看一 部关于英雄的电影。)可知迈克尔喜欢日本动画片，G.A girl Suzume a young protect from disasters Japan.(一个名叫Suzume的17岁女孩

41、帮助一个年轻人在日本的灾难中 保护人们，故选：Go(3)根据 Luke enjoys science and wants enjoy a which about planets.(卢克喜 欢读科幻小说。)可知卢克喜欢读科幻小说。结合选项the is out all the move to a star ,世界各地的人们将地球移动到一个新的星系，故选：Eo(4)根据 Kris likes stories policemen reporters try best do good the。)可矢口 克里斯喜欢警察和记者尽力为社区做好事的故事，A.A named Dong no to he but a

42、bout ,而在乎别人，故选：Ao(5)根据 Lesley is interested the of doesnt cartoons。他不太喜欢卡通片，他不 太喜欢卡通片，F.they a friendship will his around.(他们发展的友谊。)符合他的喜 好。短文填空21. (15 分)Last year, my parents took me on a very special holiday.My dream was to see some real snow, so during the Christmas holiday, we flew over the Paci

43、fic to Canada.Then we took a bus (1) to a ski resort (滑雪度假村),(2) When the bus was climbing through the mountains, we saw the thick snow on the trees.I really wanted to get out and play with it!At last, we (3) reached at the resort and quickly jumped out of the bus.This was our (4) first experience w

44、ith snow. (5) We were like little children we made snowballs and threw them at one another!On the second day, we had a skiing (6) lesson .Our coach showed us some basic skills.To be honest, the first lesson was not a great success.I kept falling over, and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balanc

45、e.However, the next day, I only fell over a few (7) times , and I managed to do a few runs.I felt (8) proud of myself, and my coach told me I was doing much better.1 (9) spent most of my holiday practising skiing.I had a wonderful time.It was all over too soon. (10) What a pity!I wish my parents wou

46、ld take me back for an other wonderful skiing holiday this year.【解答】(1)考查介词。句意：然后我们坐公共汽车去滑雪场。故填to。(2)考查连词。句意：当公共汽车翻越群山时。根据句意，位于句首。故填When。 (3)考查动词。句意:最后，迅速跳下车，根据jumped, reach的过去式为reached。(4)考查序数词。句意：这是我们第一次体验雪like children ,这是我们第一次体验 雪。故填first。(5)考查人称代词宾格。句意：我们就像小孩子一样 我们做雪球！根据This our.experience snow

47、.(这是我们体验雪)可知，we“我们，首字母需要大写。(6)考查名词。句意：第二天。根据the lesson (第一次课)可知，have a skiing lesson1 上一节滑雪课”。17. (10 分)Zhang Lan was an old lady who lived alone in the countryside.On a snowy morning, she was waken up by some noise outdoor.She looked out of the window and saw a man lyingin the (1).The man was sick and looked in pain.Although she didnt know him at alL she took him in.The man, named Li Wei, was a 64 - year - old man.lt seemed that he stayed in the cold for a long time.He had no (2) on, so his hands were frozen.Zhang Lan (3) his seriously frost - bitten (冻伤) hands with some medicin