八年级下学期期末考试(英语)试卷含答案.docx

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1、八年级下学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：100分）一、单选题（本题共计10小题，总分10分）1. （1 分）（）21 .With theof the Internet, its much easier for people tocommunicate with each other.A satisfactionB. communicationC. independenceD. development2. （1 分）（）22.China has the population in the world.A. moreB. mostC. largestD. larger3. （1 分）（）23.Do

2、n*t talk to anyone about the bad news, not to my parents.A. hardlyB. usuallyC. especiallyD. simply4. （1 分）（）24Its too hot today. Lets go swimming going shopping.A. insteadB. instead ofC. thanD. so that5. （1 分）（）25.Teachers always their students to have their own ideasabout study.A. letB. makeC. enco

3、urage D. consider6. （1 分）（）26.I heard you lost your bag.you it yet?Yes. I it five minutes ago.A. Did; find; foundB. Did ;find; have foundC. Have; found; have foundD. Have; found ; found7. （1 分）（）27.Be quick! The film for five minutes.A. has begun B. beganC. has been on D. on8. （1 分）（）28.一Look! Your

4、teacher Miss White is over there.19. （10分）Vin根据短文内容，按要求完成任务（每小题2分，共10分）A阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。When Im in trouble, I always take out a book and read quietly.I put my heart into it so that Ill forget all the unhappy things.Fve developed a habit of reading in this way.When I was a little boy, I was interes

5、ted in picture books and storybooks.When I was a middle school student, I began to read novels，plays，essays （散文）and so on.I found I could get much from them.Little by little, I took great interest in literature and last term I won the first prize in the composition contest among middle school studen

6、ts in our city.Reading The Emperors New Clothes makes me laugh a lot over the emperofs silly behavior. Little Match Girl makes me very sad.Robinson Crusoe takes me into a strange world full of danger.And I was also deeply moved by Helen Kellefs spirit of being strong and never giving up.Besides thes

7、e, books also tell me other thingshow to be a brave man and how to tell the difference between right and wrong.In a word, good books can let me know what I dont know before.So I think good books are just like my best friends.76. What was the writer interested in when he was a little boy?77. Did the

8、writer begin to read novels,plays and essays when he was a middle school student?78. What did the writer win among middle school students in their city?79. Who was the writer deeply moved by in reading?80. Why does the writer think that good books are like his best friends?20.（10分）B阅读下面短文，完成表格。（每小题2

9、分，共10分）What homework did you do in the holiday ? Now homework is not simply about exercises.lt can be survey,practice （实践）and even work experiences.Here*s three students1 homework.Sam SurveySam bought 10 kinds of snacks （小吃）.Then he checked their instructions （说明）and wrote down the amount （数量）of sug

10、ar and fat in the snacks.He was doing his biology （生 4勿）homework. Parents and teachers often tell us it is not good to eat too many snacks.They have high calories （卡路里）.But we didnt care about it, “ he said.Sam spent three days studying the instructions.He realized it was true.Mary PracticeWith some

11、 plasticine （橡皮泥）,glass balls, a ping- pong ball and a piece of paper, could you make a tumbler （不倒翁）？ This is the physics homework of Mary. Next term, we will learn about the center of gravity （重心）.This homework makes me more interested in physics, “ she said.Lisa Work experiencesLisa worked as a g

12、uide in the local museum.She got a guide book from the museum, but she still did a survey and added more information to her introduction.She worked three hours a day and had no time to have a rest.But she felt it was a meaningful experience. My communication skills improved, n she said.Title： 81.Sam

13、SurveyIttookSam82. to studythe snacks* instructions.He realized it was bad to eat too many snacks.Mary83.She made a tumbler.She became more interested in84.LisaWork experiencesSheworked85.in the localmuseum. She improved her communication skills.七、完成句子（本题共计1小题，总分6分）21. （6分）IX汉译英（共8小题，86-91每小题1分，92-9

14、3每小题2分）86 .说实在的，我已经有段时间不踢球了。, I have not played football for a while.87 .据我所知，他是一名医生。, he is a doctor.88 .政府已经建立了一个组织去帮助那些残疾人。The government hasa group to help the disabled.89 .这部电脑是属于我的。The computer.90 .自Amy还是个孩子起，她就有了这只玩具熊了。Amy has the toy bear, since.91 .在同学们的帮助下，他在英语方面取得了很大的进步。With the help of t

15、he students, he in English.92 .中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。93 .这辆自行车你买了多久了？八、图表作文（本题共计1小题，总分15分）22. （15分）X书面表达（15分）时间过得真快，转眼间就到了九年级。在这接下来的一年里，为了更好的学习和生活，你打算怎样做呢？请根据一下提示内容，写一篇80词左右的作文。开头已给出，不计入总 词数。字迹工整，书写规范。学习方面健康方面课余生活How time flies! We will be in the ninth grade.答案一、单选题（本题共计10小题，总分10分）1. （1 分）D2. （1 分）C3. （1 分

16、）C4. （1 分）B5. （1 分）C6. （1分）D7. （1 分）C8. （1 分）A10. （1 分）C二、完形填空9. （1 分）A（本题共计1小题，总分10分）11. （10分）31-35 DBCAA 36-40CABDD阅读理解（本题共计4小题，总分20分）12. （5分）41-45DABCB13. （5分）46-50CBADC14. （5分）51-55CABCD15. （5分）56-60DBBCCU!16.补全对话（本题共计2小题，总分10分）（5分）61-65 CEBGF17. （5分）66.Where have you been?67 .Would you like to

17、tell me something about it ?68 .What did you do there?69 .What work did you do?70 .Good idea!/ That sounds good.五、短文填空（本题共计1小题，总分9分）18. （9分）71.fear 72. getting 73. great 74. Whether 75. Western六、任务型阅读（本题共计2小题，总分20分）19. （10分）76.Picture books and storybooks.77. Yes./Yes, he did.78 .He won the first pr

18、ize in the composition contest.79 . Helen Keller.80 .Because they/good books can let him know what he doesnt know before.20. （10分）81 .Three Students5 Homework82 . three days83 .Practice84 .Physics85 . as a guide七、完成句子（本题共计1小题，总分6分）21. （6分）86.To be honest87 .As far as I know88 .set up89 .belongs to m

19、e90 .she was a child91 .made great progress92 .China is one of the oldest countries in the world.93 . How long have you had the bike?表作文（本题共计1小题，总分15分）22. （15分）作文略No, it cant be her. She to Beijing.A. has gone B. has beenC. wentD. will go9. （1 分）（）29.We will try our best to finish the work on time i

20、t is verydifficult for us.A. even though B.as long asC.so thatD.as soon as10. （1 分）（）30.1 was just going to bed my classmate Bill came to visit me.A.whileB. becauseC. whenD. so二、完形填空（本题共计1小题，总分10分）H. （io分）in完形填空（每小题1分，共io分）You must know the popular song Lake Baikal（贝尔加湖畔）.Then what do you 31 about L

21、ake Baikal? Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the worlds most 32lakes.lt has a history of 25-30 million years.Its also the worlds deepest freshwater lake.Its up to 1, 637 meters deep. 33 it*s not only a lake but also the worlds future fifth ocean with nearly 20% of the planets unfrozen （未名吉冰的）fresh wa

22、ter.The water is 34 clean that people can drink it directly （直接地）.Lake Baikal is in the 35 of the banana and people also think it looks like a crescent （月 牙形）moon. Lake Baikal is beautiful and a lot of 36 come to visit it every year. They usually come in summer.lt is not cold then. They can 37 the b

23、lue water and the green mountains. However, some visitors prefer （更喜欢）to come in winter. 38 it is freezing, they can have fun on the ice.The ice can be up to 60 cm 39 . They feel free to do whatever they like, without worrying about 40 into the water.）31. A. worry）33.A.At firstB dreamB. ancientB - F

24、or exampleC- careC. difficultC. In factD. knowD - dangerousD. At most(B. suchC. likeD. as(B placeC. frontD. control(B climbersC. touristsD. keepers(B repairC. copyD. develop()38.A.Because ofB Even thoughC. So thatD. What*s more(B , largeC. wideD. thick(B. cuttingC. leadingD. falling三、阅读理解（本题共计4小题，总分

25、20分）12. (5 分)Passage 1NoticeDear all,There is a lecture (讲座)on the coming Thursday afternoon. More information about the lecture is as following:Speaker:Bruce Thompson (He was a middle school teacher three years ago.Now he is the president of an English training school.)Time: 2: 30 p. m.一3: 30 p. m.

26、, Thursday, September 14thPlace: Room 406, Ningyuan BuildingTopic: Fun and useful ways to remember English vocabularyWelcome to the lecture!The School English club.()41.The lecture is on.A. Tuesday afternoonB Friday eveningC. Saturday morningD. Thursday afternoon)42.Mr. Thompson was a three years ag

27、o.A. teacher B. studentC. businessman D. president)43.The lecture lasts minutes.A. 40 B. 60C. 100D. 120)44.From the lecture, we can learn the ways to.A. translate English sentencesB make pen friendsC remember English vocabularyD. start a conversation)45.gives the notice.A. An English training school

28、B . An English clubC. Mr. ThompsonD . The school office13. (5 分)Passage 2Nobody likes to do chores, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores? Try making chores fun for them.Play some music: Music makes everything seem like a party, doesnt it? Play your

29、kids favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores.Make it a treasure hunt: Its a good way when you would like them to clean the house. Let them know that you hide a $5 bill someplace. If they find it, they can keep it.Change often: If your kids keep doing the same chore

30、s for months, they may feel bored. Teaching them a new task is fun for both you and the kids. They will feel more grown up when they get a new task.Do it together: Its never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing. If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish th

31、em faster and have more fun.()46.The article is for.A. schoolsB. teachersC. parentsD. kids( )47.There are pieces of advice in the article.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( )48.The writer thinks its better to while asking kids to clean the house.A. play their favorite music B. ask them to do the same thi

32、ngs every timeC watch them do the chores D. give them lots of housework to do at a time( )49.Kids may feel if they keep on doing the same chores for months.A. tiredB. funC. interested D. bored( )5O.Which is the best title of the article?A. Doing Chores is Good for Kids B. Help Kids Set a Good HabitC

33、. Make Chores Fun for Kids D. Everyone Should Do Chores14. (5 分)Passage 3Once upon a time, a hippo (5可马)lived in a river next to a big tree.One day, a bird came and nested (筑巢)in the tree.The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕)that he couldnt think of anything else.Every day he

34、 would think why he wasnt born to be a bird.Finally, the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the tree and start singing.However, when he tried to climb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didnt have wings (翅膀)，nor claws (爪子)to climb with.Realizing that he would n

35、ever climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it fell to the ground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing.Unfortunately, the hippo couldnt sing, either.All that came from his mouth were terrible noises, and when the other animals heard these, they all came aro

36、und to make fun of the hippo.He was so ashamedby this.He also felt bad about the fallen tree.He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and look after it until it completely recovered (彳变复).()51 .The hippo envied the bird because.A. he could fly highB. he could build a nestC. he could

37、 sing wellD. he could live in the tree()52.The hippo couldnt climb the tree because.A he didn*t have wings, nor clawsB the tree fell to the groundD. he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen treeE. other animals came around to make fun of him()53.The underlined word “ashamed means in Chinese.A.害怕的 B.

38、羞愧的 C.从容的 D.兴奋的()54.From the passage, we can infer (推断)that the hippo would after suchan experience.A. be a good singerB. be good at climbing treesC stop envying the birdD. not make friends with other animals()55.The best title of this passage may be.A. The Tree That Fell to the GroundB. The Bird Th

39、at Wished toSwimC. The Animals That Made Fun of the HippoD. The Hippo That Wishedto Sing15. (5 分)Passage 4Summer jobs can teach us a lotSummer is almost over.Have you ever worked a part- time job during the summer?When I was growing up, many of my friends had part-time jobs in junior and senior high

40、 school.I had a few jobs myself at that age.I started working at a bookstore when I was about 14.1 went to the bookstore every day after school to look for new books and hang out with my friends, so I thought, why not work there and make some money?But the most common jobs for teenagers in the US ar

41、e restaurant jobs.Working in the kitchen, waiting tables and washing dishes are a few of the most typical ones. I worked in a few restaurants growing up, starting with McDonalds in junior high and Little Caesars (a US pizza chain) in high school.One of the reasons why these jobs are often worked by

42、teenagers is that they pay minimum wage (最低工资).Employers dont want to pay young, inexperienced (缺少 经验 的)workers too much money, but minimum wage is still OK.And of course, teenagers dont need a lot of money.When I worked at the bookstore, I spent my entire salary (全吉口的 X攵入) in the same store buying

43、books.So it was almost like my boss paid me in books instead of money.But at the time, that was perfectly fine for me.()56.Where did the author work when he was about 14?A. In a library. B. In a parking lot. C. At a restaurant.D. Ata bookstore.()57.What are the most common part-time jobs for US teen

44、agers?A. Cleaning houses.B. Restaurant jobs.C. Newspaper delivery.D. Sales assistants.()58.We can learn from Paragraph 4 that Little Caesafs is.A. a bookshop B. a restaurant C. a supermarket D. a factory()59.What does the underlined word “ones refer to (指代)？A. Restaurants. B. Teenagers. C. Jobs. D.

45、Kitchens.()6O.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. US teenagers don*t like to take part-time jobs.B Its not easy for US teenagers to find part- time jobs.C. US teenagers get low pay when working part- time jobs.D. US employers often pay in goods instead of money.四、补全对话(本题共计2小题，总分10分)16. (5分)

46、A根据对话内容，从方框中选出恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A. Im a doctor.B. Where are you now?C. This is Scott Smith.D. How will you come?E. Whats happening?F. Stay with her and dont move her.G. How long will I have to wait?A： Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking?B： 61.Help! Help! Please help me.A： Yes, sir. 62.B： My wif

47、e is seriously ill. She is having a heart problem.A： Now, relax sir. 63.B： Im on Lincoln Highway, about 15 minutes from Washington Tunnel.A： OK. Ill send an ambulance as soon as possible.B： 64.A： For ten minutes.B： All right. What should I do while waiting?A： 65.B： OK. Thank you and please hun-y up.17. （5分）VI补全对话海小题1分，共5分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。A: Hi, Tom. I havent seen you for a long