2021年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷（附答案）.pdf

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1、2021年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷（附答案）注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.Jonny,what did you buy for your father on Fathers Day?I bought unusual gift for him.And he was quite happy when he received it.A.a B.an C.the2.Amy refused her f r i e n d b e c a u s e she had to take care of her grandma.A.tr

2、adition B.attention C.invitation3.In the face of the variation（变异）of the virus,not only China but also other countriesto take action to fight against the crisis（危机）.A.have B.has C.having4.Which of the two T-shirts do you want?.One is too big and the other is too small.Could you show me another one?A

3、.Either B.Both C.Neither5.Im sorry I didnt answer your call because I online.A.was studying B.studied C.am studying6.We all know that the 24th Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing.Thars t r u e.e x c i t i n g news it is!A.What B.How C.What an7.I saw Alice walk into that building just now.一 Oh,it

4、s our new city museum.It to the public for a month.A.has been opened B.has been open C.has opened8.Your parents wont let you go out alone they are sure youre safe.A.since B.if C.unless9.Elephants are smart animas.They have good memories.They can walk for a long time andnever.A.get mad B.get lost C.g

5、et worried10.Excuse me.Im new here.Could you please tell me?一 In five minutes.A.how soon will the next subway arriveB.how soon the next subway arrivesC.how soon the next subway will arrive二、完型填空Have you ever noticed that your fingers are wrinkled（有皱纹的）when youve justfinished swimming or 11 cloths?It

6、 seems 12 your hands have aged 30 yearsin a short time.But is this an accident?Or is it something that nature has built into ourbodies?The wrinkles looked a bit 13 the patterns on the bottom of the running shoes.So14 made a guess that wrinkles on fingers might be able to help the hanks hold thingsbe

7、tter.To test this,researchers asked 20 people to pick up marbles（弹珠）from water 15their hands.But 16 they started to pick up the marbles,half the people had to keeptheir hands in water for half an hour.The researchers discovered the people who had wrinkled fingers completed the taskfaster that those

8、whose hands were dry.But when they 17 to move dry marbles,allthe people performed the same,no matter whether 18 had the wrinkled fingers ornot.Our ancestors might not play with marbles,but wrinkled fingers could make 19easier for them to climb around in the wet forests and catch fish from 20.Similar

9、ly,our feet 21 get wrinkled in water.This may develop from ourancestors9 need to run 22 the wet ground.But the question is,if wrinkled fingers are so helpful,23 dont our hands juststay that way all the time?In fact,there 24 several disadvantages about wrinkledfingers.They make us feel 25.And wrinkle

10、d fingers dont have enough sense oftouch11.A.makingB.washingC.folding12.A.thatB.whichC.what13.A.afterB.likeC.into14.A.scienceB.scientificC.scientists15.A.withB.byC.from16.A.afterB.beforeC.while试卷第2页，总11页17.A.askB.are askedC.were asked18.A.weB.theyC.you19.A.thisB.thatC.it20.A.riversB.roadsC.skies21.A

11、.alsoB.tooC.either22.A.underB.onC.in23.A.howB.whichC.why24.A.areB.haveC.is25.A.powerfulB.enjoyableC.uncomfortable三、补全对话6 选 5A:Hello,Ann.What are you doing now?B:Hi,Kate.26.Have you read it?A:No,I havent 27.B:There will be an English speech competition next Friday.A:28.B:The topic is Life in the futu

12、re.A:Thafs a good one.29.B:Yes,Id like to.I think I can practice my spoken English.What about you?A:Oh,you know I am shy.Tm afraid I cant speak in public.B:30.If you keep on practicing,you will succeed.A:OK.I will think about it.Thank you very much.A.Its not difficult.B.Would you like to take part i

13、n it?C.I am reading a letter from my mother.D.Whats the notice about?E.rm reading a notice.F.Whats the topic of it?四、阅读判断Do you think you can have only one job in your lifetime?This is not true,but lotsof people think so.For example,when people decide what to learn in college,they think thedecisions

14、 they make now will decide their jobs for the rest of their lives.However,here aremany examples in which people achieved their dreams after changing their jobs later in life.Former President of the US,Ronald Reagan,began as an actor when he was a youngman.Later,he decided to do political（政治的）work.Th

15、e love for it finally led him tobecome President of the United States.The famous artist in the 19th century,Vincent Van Gogh,was not a painter at thebeginning.He once worked as an art salesman and later he became a preacher（牧师）.It wasonly 10 years before he died that he decided to become an artist.J

16、.K.Rowling,the writer of the famous novel Hany Potter,was a school teacher beforeshe began writing books.In fact,she was out of work before the first book Harry Potter cameout.Now we know jobs can be changeable.The important thing is to find what you are reallygood at or what you really want to do.O

17、nce you find what you love,its all a matter of howhard you try.根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。31.Ronald Reagan?s love for political work led him to become President of the United States.32.Vincent Van Gogh was a painter at the beginning,and later he became a preacher.33.J.K.Rowling used to be a teacher before

18、 she began writing books.34.Before the first book Hany Potter came out,the writer of it was out of work.35.The examples in the passage tell us jobs cant be changeable.五、阅读单选Your summer vacation is coming.The following activities in your city can help youto have a colorful vacation.Paintings&Calligra

19、phy（书法）Great changes have taken place in China in the past 100years.To show love for the Communist Party of China,100 students from different schools will use their pensand brushes to show you the great changes.TimeInventionsTo memorize Yuan Longping,Father of Hybrid Rice,people in our city will sho

20、w you their greatestinventions on saving food.In the show,you can see alot of new inventions from people at different ages.Guides will stay with you from the beginning to theend.试卷第4页，总11页阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。,HlTime厂.一 f 110:00 15:00喀 1 8 13:3（1 6:0（）July 1st July 15th,2021Closed on Mo

21、ndaysPlaceAchievement HallAugust 10th-August 11th,2021PlaceSunshine HallA book on embroidery（刺绣）The book Xun Xiu Ji has been named Chinas mostbeautiful book.Zhang Shulin is the writer of it.We haveinvited Fan Deng to introduce it to us.For moreinformation,call Linda at 679-8871,please.TimeVolunteers

22、To keep away from COVID-19,wed better getvaccinated（接种疫苗）.But many people in ourcommunity are afraid of it.Please work for ourcommunity to tell them the importance of gettingvaccinated and help to reduce（减少）the worries.京 gTimVe*,*/13:3015:0014:00 15:30June 30th,2021Placeschool hallJuly 15U1July 24lh

23、,2021Placecommunity office36.In Achievement Hall,you will see.A.a book B.a painting and calligraphy show C.many inventions37.Who will introduce the book Xu XiuJi to you on June 30th,2021?A.Zhang Shulin B.Linda C.Fan Deng38.How long will the invention show last（持续）during the two days?A.2.5 hours B.5

24、hours C.7 hours39.If Zhang Wei is a volunteer in the community,what should he do?A.He should help people to reduce the worries.B.He should lay out the paintings from 10 students.C.He should invent something new to save food.40.The Greens will come to your city on August 10th,2021.What can they see?A

25、.Embroidery works.B.Painting and calligraphy works.C.New inventions on saving food.六、短文改错阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。(例如：My mother often go shopping on weekends.go-goes)Quite a little American people love Chinese food very much.Even some 41.of them think it is the more popular in the world.Howeve

26、r,Chinese food 42.in America is very different from ours.Chinese food got to America at the 43.1850s.Many Chinese people cant find jobs at that time.Some of them had 44.to open restaurants in order to making a living.Nowadays,Chinese food has 45.changed a lot according to American people taste(口 味).

27、In America,it is 46.cooked in another way.Many Chinese food is fried.The ingredients in the 47.two countries are not always the same.In China,onions and tomato are 48.used less often.And people in America often use them in their Chinese 49.food.Some popular Chinese food in America cant be saw in Chi

28、na at all.50.七、填写适当的句子补全对话A:Hey,Tony.You look sad.51.?B:Yesterday I had a fight with my best friend Tim.52.?A:Maybe you could call him up and say sorry first.B:No,I dont want to talk about it on the phone.A:53.?B:Going to his house?No,I dont want to surprise him.A:5 4.B:But the ball game is next wee

29、k.I dont want to wait until then to talk to him.A:Oh,I have another idea Tim likes making model planes,so I can help you to invite him to试卷第6 页，总 11页my home,and we can play together.Then you can say sorry to him.B:55.!When shall I arrive at your home?A:You can arrive at 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.B:OK,

30、thank you very much.See you!A:See you!八、阅读匹配阅读下面文字。从 A 到 F 选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题A.Collections B.Speaking C.Music D.Art.E.Reading F.SportsHello!Im your AI robot Andy.Now lefs play a game.Til describe some kinds ofactivities.Please match the topic with the description.Are you ready?Go!56.It is a great wa

31、y to teach you the importance of using your own hands to create somethingfrom nothing.57.If you lose yourself in it,you can find a whole new world without leaving your house.And you can do better than non-readers in schoolwork and exams.58.They are physical activities.People compete against each oth

32、er.Sometimes speed,skillsand teamwork are needed.59.Maybe you are not naturally more musical than others.If you enjoy singing,dancing orplaying an instrument,they can become great hobbies.60.Whether they are stamps,coins,cards,model cars,or whatever else interests you,its agreat way to learn about p

33、eople and places.九、语法填空阅读该文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。If you go into a bookstore,you might see lots of self-help books.What are self-helpbooks?When you feel stressed,or you want to become better,you may read some booksf61.advice.We call those self-help books.In general,self-help books are written by

34、famous writers or 62.(succeed)businessmen.They teach you how to d63.with problems in your life,for example,how to get on well withyour classmates and friends,how to plan your time 64.(correct)and how to find the65.(happy).Besides,self-help books are useful for young readers to find their mistakes.Th

35、eywant to improve 66.(they)by reading self-help books:How to c67.a self-help book?Firstly,think about what your problem is.Find a book that talks about it.S68.,check out the writer.A professional writer will give you more useful 69.(suggest).Thirdly,try out the exercises in these books.Self-help boo

36、ks often include exercises.Practice a few to see if they work.Fourthly,be critical 比判性的).T70.ifs a popular book,it might not be right abouteverything.Finally,if you are very upset and feel sick,see a doctor.十、阅读回答问题A Frenchman Niepce,needed pictures for his business.But he was not a good artist.So h

37、e invented a very simple camera in 1826.He put it in a window of his house and took apicture of his garden.That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography(摄影术)was in 1837.That year,Dagueme,another Frenchman,took a picture of his reading room.He used a new kind ofcamera

38、 in a different way.In his picture you could see everything very clearly,even thesmallest thing.In 1840,photography was developed once more.Then photographers could take picturesof people and moving things.But the photographers had to carry many machines.With the development of science and technolog

39、y,a Chinese young man Wang Mengqiu,invented Hover Camera(无人相机).It can record people and things more wonderfully.Heonce studied at Stanford University in the United States.He became famous overnightbecause of the invention.Hover Camera records movements with a 13Mp camera and takes 4K videos.You canu

40、se a smartphone to control it.It can follow you,flying or staying in mid-air.In this way,it试卷第8页，总11页can get the perfect pictures.It is the best choice for weddings,sports games and holidaysbecause Hover Camera is convenient for the users to carry.It can be folded,so it can be putinto a small bag.Wh

41、en the power is low,it can land safely.In the future,cameras will be designed better and better.People can take more livelyphotos and videos.阅读短文，回答下列问题。71.What was in Niepces first picture?72.How was Daguerre5s picture when he used a new kind of camera in a different way?73.When could the pictures

42、of people and moving things be taken fbr the first time?74.Who invented Hover Camera?75.Hover Camera isnt convenient for the users to carry,is it?十一、多任务混合阅读Zheng Xin is a firefighter.One day he was trying his best to control the fire of aburning house.Outside,he heard the cats crying.He couldnt stop

43、 his work at the moment,but he decided to look for the cats after the fire was put(A).(B)took、a,control,long.it.time,to,the,fire.Luckily,no one inside was hurt.Then hebegan to find out where the cat noises were from.There was still a lot of smoke and heatcoming from the building.He followed the cat

44、noises to the sidewalk in front of the house.There were five scared baby cats crying together.They must have been inside the building,astheir fur was badly hurt.Zheng Xin wanted to find the mother cat.Clearly,she had gone intothe burning house and carried out all her babies,one by one-unbelievable.H

45、e finally found her.Her paws and face were blackened,and her fur was burned all over.He could even see her reddened skin(皮肤)under the burned fur.She could hardly move.Zheng Xin picked her up and let her relax in his arms.He decided to save this brave mothercat and her(C)family.The animal doctors tol

46、d him they would watch the baby cats and their mother carefully,but they werent confident about the mothers chances.They provided her with the bestmedical care.About a week later,Zheng Xin was excited that the mother cat would be alive.They named her Scarlet because of the color of her skin.Zheng Xi

47、n was happy that Scarlet got together with the baby cats again.She touchedeach（D）them,nose to nose.She risked her life and all of her babies were saved.As a firefighter,Zheng Xin sees heroic acts every day.But that day,what Scarlet showed himwas（E）,阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。76.在 文 中（A）处 和（D）处各填上一个恰当的词：77.将

48、文 中（B）处单词连词成句 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _78.用英文写出文中（C）处 family所指的内容:79.在 文 中 找 出 一 个 与 所 给 英 语 释 义 相 匹 配 的 单 词:very difficult to believe8 0.为（E）处选择一个适合的选项：A.a firefighters Move B.doctors love C.a mothers love十二、小作文81.你打算在抖音中发布一条短视频，主题为“如何做文明中学生“，请你给出五条建议。要求：1.

49、字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确，句式多样；2.词数：30-50词。1._2._3._4._5._十三、材料作文82.值此毕业之际，学生会主席倡议大家“携手爱校园，为母校献礼”，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文。介绍你将如何为母校献礼。试卷第10页，总11页clean up the schoolgive sonic usefullearning methodsto younger sclKXjhnaLes要求:1 字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚，语法正确，行文连贯;2.要点必须包括所有相关信息，并适当发挥；3.词数：80-100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。How timeflies!参考答案1.B【详解

50、】句意：乔尼，你在父亲节给你爸爸买了什么礼物？我给他买了一件不寻常的礼物。他收到时非常高兴。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一件特殊的礼物，用不定冠词修饰，unusual首字母发元音音素，故选B。2.C【详解】句意：Amy拒绝了朋友的邀请，因为她不得不去照顾她的奶奶。考查名词辨析。tradition 传统；attention 注 意;invitation 邀请。根据”.because she had to takecare of her grandma.”可知因为要照顾奶奶，所以拒绝了朋友的邀请。故选C。3.A【详解】句意：面对病毒的变异，不仅是中国，其他国家也必须采取行动应对危机。考查主谓一致。此处