2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语 .pdf

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1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英 语选择题部分（共 80分）第一部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满 分 30分）第一节：单项填空（共 20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1.I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon.A.Its my pleasure B.Never mind C.Leave it alone D.Good foryou2.The paper is due next month,and I am working seven days wee

2、k,often long into_night.A.a;the B.th e;不填 C.a;a D.不填；the3.An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year,making the driest year since Californiabecame a state in 1850.A.each B.it C.this D.one4.Joe is proud and,never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else toblame.A.strict B.symp

3、athetic C.stubborn D.sensitive5.I dont become a serious climber until the fifth g r a d e,I went up to rescue a kite thatwas stuckin the branches of a tree.A.when B.where C.which D.why6.We most prefer to say yes to the of someone we know and like.A.attempts B.requests C.doubts D.promises7.Last week

4、a tennis ball hit me on the head,but I tried to the pain,believing that itwould goaway sooner or later.A.share B.realize C.ignore D.cause8.A.what B.how C.that D.whether9.No matter how carefully you plan your finances,no one can when the unexpected willhappen.A.prove B.imply C.demand D.predict10.Whil

5、e staying in the village,James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagerswithoutasking for a n y t h i n g.A.in return B.in common C.in turn D.in place11.Sofia looked around at all the faces:she had the impression that she most of the guestsbefore.A.has seen B.had seen C.saw D.would see12

6、.Facing up to your problem running away from them is the best approach to workingthings out.A.more than B.rather than C.along with D.or rather13.The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow othersA.blindly B.unwillingly C.closely D.carefully14.Annie Salmon,dis

7、abled,is attended throughout her school days by a nurse to guardher.A.to appoint B.appointing C.appointed D.havingappointed15.Cathy had quit her job when her son was born she could stay home and raise herfamily.A.now that B.as if C.only if D.so that16.They were abroad during the months when we were

8、carrying out the investigation,or theytoour help.A.would have come B.could come C.have come D.had come17.People wont pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own cryingexpression.A.from B.over C.with D.for18.Theres no reason to be d is a p p o in t e d.,this could be rather

9、amusing.A.Above all B.As a result C.In addition D.As a matter offact19.How could you such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months.A.turn off B.turn in C.turn down D.turn to20.Id like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m.,please!OK,.A.help yourself B.You will certainly make itC.just do what y

10、ou like D.Ill make sure you get one第二节：完形填空（共 20小题；每小题1 分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从214 0 各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、（：和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。I had worried myself sick over Simons mother coming to see me.I was a new 21,andI gave an honest account of the students work.In Simons case,the grades were awfully low.

11、He couldnt read his own handwriting.22 he was a bright student.He discussed adultsubjects with nearly adult comprehension.His work in no way reflected his 23.I sat,stunned（惊呆），for about half an hour,29 what had just happened.How did Imake such a life-changing difference to that boy without 30 knowin

12、g it?What I finally cameto 31 was one day,several months before,when some students were 32 reports in thefront of the class.Jeanne spoke 33,and to encourage her to raise her voice,I had said,Speak up.Simons the expert on this.He is the 34 one you have to convince,and hecant hear you in the 35 of the

13、 room.That was it.From that day on,Simon had sat upstraighter;paid more attention,36 more,and became happy.And it was all becausehe 37 to be the last kid in the last row.The boy who most needed 38 was the one whotook the last seat that day.It taught me the most 39 lesson over the years of my teachin

14、g career,and l*m thankfulthat it came 40 and positively.A small kindness can indeed make a difference.21.A.cleaner B.reporter C.monitor D.teacher22.A.Or B.AndC.ButD.So23.A.courageB.abilitiesC.feelingsD.dream24.A.desperateB.responsible C.unprepared D.unsuitable25.A.Because ofB.In spite ofC.Apart from

15、D.As for26.A.lovedB.enviedC.pleasedD.criticized27.A.graduallyB.constantly C.recently D.obviously28.A.self-respectB.self-doubtC.self-pityD.self-defense29.A.imaginingB.observing C.wondering D.regretting30.A.also B.evenC.always D.still31.A.expectB.rememberC.believeD.accept32.A.writingB.reviewingC.editi

16、ngD.giving33.A.quietlyB.repeatedlyC.quicklyD.firmly34.A.luckyB.lonelyC.onlyD.likely35.A.entranceB.middleC.frontD.back36.A.sleptB.smiledC.shoutedD.quarreled37.A.intendedB.pretendedC.refusedD.happened38.A.changeB.praiseC.thanks D.visits39.A.difficultB.painfulC.valuableD.enjoyable40.A.earlyB.slowlyC.fr

17、equentlyD.occasionally第二部分 阅读理解（第一节2 0小题，第二节5小题，满分5 0分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑OAWhen I was a child,my parents gave me a piggy bank to teach me that,if I wantedsomething,I should save money to buy it.We associate piggy banks with children,but in manycountries,the little

18、containers are also popular with adults.Europeans see a piggy bank as a signof good fortune and wealth.Around the world,many believe a gift of a piggy bank on New YearsDay brings good luck and financial success.Ah,yes,but you have to put somethin日 in it.Originally you had to break the bank to get to

19、 the money,bringing in a sense of seriousnessinto savings.While piggy banks teach children the wisdom of saving,adults often need to relearnchildhood lessons.Think about the things in life that require large amounts of money collegeeducation,weddings,cars,medical care,starting a business,buying a ho

20、me,and fun stuff likegreat trips.So when you have money,take off the top 10%,put it aside,save and invest wisely.41.What is the piggy bank strategy?B.Setting a goal before making a travel plan.C.Aiming high even when doing small things.D.Putting aside a little money regularly for future use.42.Why d

21、id the writers parents give him a piggy bank as a gift?A.To delight him with the latest fashion.B.To encourage him to climb mountains.C.To help him form the habit of saving.D.To teach him English pronunciation.43.What does the underlined word something(Paragraph 3)most probably refer to?A.Money.B.Gi

22、fts.C.Financial success.D.Good luck.44.The piggy bank originally was.A.a potters instrument B.a cheap clay containerC.an animal-shaped dish D.a pig-like toy for children45.The last paragraph talks about.A.the seriousness of educating children B.the enjoyment of taking a great tripC.the importance of

23、 managing money D.the difficulty of starting a businessBHere is some must-know information from a handbook on how people behave in doingbusiness in some countries.In BrazilIn SingaporeIn the United Arab EmiratesIn the UAE,status is important,so the most senior or oldest should be greeted first witht

24、heir titles.The handshake seems to be longer than elsewhere.So do not pull away from thehandshake.Women should cover themselves when it comes to dress.Men also tend to becovered from neck to elbows（肘部）and down to the knees.People do not avoid entertaining intheir homes,but they also hold business me

25、als at restaurants.Touching or passing food or eatingwith your left hand is to be avoided.When meetings are one-to-one,if your host offers youcoffee,you should refuse.It might seem odd,but it is a cultural tradition.Coffee should only beaccepted if it is already set out or presented.In Switzerland46

26、.The passage is mainly about.A.communication typesB.the workplace atmosphereC.customs and social mannersD.living conditions and standards47.Why do Singaporeans avoid arguing with their boss?A.They put efficiency in the first place.B.They dislike face-to-face communication.C.They want to finish meeti

27、ngs as quickly as possible.D.They are supposed to obey the person of a higher rank.48.I n the UAE,when should you refuse the coffee if it is offered?A.When greeting seniors.B.When meeting the host alone.C.When attending a presentation.D.When dining with business partners.49.I n which country do peop

28、le care about where to put their hands at the dinner table?A.In Brazil.B.In Singapore.C.In the United Arab Emirates.D.In Switzerland.CLast summer,two nineteenth-century cottages were rescued from remote farm fields inMontana,to be moved to an Art Deco building in San Francisco.The houses were made o

29、f wood.These cottages once housed early settlers as they worked the dry Montana soil;now they holdTwitter engineers.The cottages could be an example of the industrys odd love affair with low technology,aconcept associated with the natural world,and with old-school craftsmanship（手艺）that existslong be

30、fore the Internet era.Low technology is not virtual（虚拟的）so,to take advantage of it,Internet companies have had to get creative.The rescued wood cottages,fitted by hand in thelate eighteen-hundreds,are an obvious example,but Twitter*s designs lie on the extreme end.Other companies are using a broader

31、 interpretation（阐释）of low technology that focuses onnature.Amazon is building three glass spheres filled with trees,so that employees can work andsocialize in a more natural,park-like setting.At Googles office,an entire floor is carpeted ingrass.Facebooks second Menlo Park campus will have a rooftop

32、 park with a walking trail.Olle Lundberg,the founder of Lundberg Design,has worked with many tech companies overthe years.We have lost the connection to the maker in our lives,and our tech engineers are theones who feel most impoverished（贫乏的），because theyre surrounded by the digital world,hesays.The

33、yre looking for a way to regain their individual identity,and weve found thatintroducing real crafts is one way to do that.This craft-based theory is rooted in history.William Morris,the English artist and writer;turned back to pre-industrial arts in the eighteen-sixties,just after the Industrial Re

34、volution.TheArts and Crafts movement defined itself against machines.Without creative human occupation,people became disconnected from life,Morris said.Research has shown that natural environments can restore（恢复）our mental capacities.InJapan,patients are encouraged to forest-bathe,taking walks throu

35、gh woods to lower theirblood pressure.These health benefits apply to the workplace as well.Rachel Kaplan,a professor ofenvironmental psychology,has spent years researching the restorative effects of naturalenvironments.Her research found that workers with access to nature at the office-even simplevi

36、ews of trees and flowers-felt their jobs were less stressful and more satisfying.If low-techoffices can potentially nourish the brains and improve the mental health of employees then,fine,bring on the cottages.5O.The writer mentions the two nineteenth-century cottages to show t hat.B.old cottages ar

37、e in need of protectionC.early settlers once suffered from a dry climate in MontanaD.Internet companies have rediscovered the benefits of low technology51.Low technology is regarded as something t hat.A.is related to nature B.is out of date todayC.consumes too much energy D.exists in the virtual wor

38、ld52.The main idea of Paragraph 5 is that human bei ng s.A.have destroyed many pre-industrial artsB.have a tradition of valuing arts and craftsC.can become intelligent by learning historyD.can regain their individual identity by using machines53.The writers attitude to low technology can best be des

39、cribed as.A.positive B.defensive C.cautious D.doubtful54.What might be the best title for the passage?A.Past Glories,Future Dreams.B.The Virtual World,the Real Challenge.D.The More Craftsmanship,the Less Creativity.DA city childs summer is spent in the street in front of his home,and all through the

40、 longsummer vacations I sat on the edge of the street and watched enviously the other boys on theblock play baseball.I was never asked to take part even when one team had a member missing not out of special cruelty,but because they took it for granted I would be no good at it.Theywere right,of cours

41、e.I would never forget the wonderful evening when something changed.The baseball endedabout eight or eight thirty when it grew dark.Then it was the custom of the boys to retire to alittle stoop（门廊）that stuck out from the candy store on the corner and that somehow hadbecome theirs.No grownup ever sat

42、 there or attempted to.There the boys would sit,mostlytalking about the games played during the day and of the game to be played tomorrow.Then longsilences would fall and the boys would wander off one by one.It was just after one of those longsilences that my life as an outsider changed.I can no lon

43、ger remember which boy it was thatsummer evening who broke the silence with a question;but whoever he was,I nod to himgratefully now.Whats in those books youre always reading?he asked casually.Stories,Ianswered.What kind?asked somebody else without much interest.Nor do I know what drove me to behave

44、 as I did,for usually I just sat there in silence,gladenough to be allowed to remain among them;but instead of answering his question,I told themfor two hours the story I was reading at the moment.The book was Sister Carrie.They listenedbug-eyed and breathless.I must have told it well,but I think th

45、ere was another and deeperreason that made them so keen an audience.Listening to a tale being told in the dark is one ofthe most ancient of mans entertainments,but I was offering them as well,without being awareof doing it,a new and exciting experience.The books they themselves read were the Rover B

46、oys or Tom Swift or G.A.Henty.I had readthem too,but at thirteen I had long since left them behind.Since I was much alone I had becomean enthusiastic reader and I had gone through the books-for-boys-series.In those days there wasno reading material between childrens and grownups books,or I could fin

47、d none.I had goneright from Tom Swift and His Flying Machine to Theodore Dreiser and Sister Carrie.Dreiser hadhit my young mind,and they listened to me tell the story with some of the wonder that I had hadin reading it.The next night and many nights thereafter,a kind of unspoken ritual（仪式）took place

48、.As itgrew dark,I would take my place in the center of the stoop and begin the evenings tale.Somenights,in order to taste my victory more completely,I cheated.I would stop at the most excitingpart of a story by Jack London or Bret Harte,and without warning tell them that that was as far asI had gone

49、 in the book and it would have to be continued the following evening.It was not true,of course;but I had to make certain of my new-found power and position.I enjoyed the longsummer evenings until school began in the fall.Other words of mine have been listened to bylarger and more fashionable audienc

50、es,but for that tough and athletic one that sat close on thestoop outside the candy store,I have an unreasoning love that will last forever.55.Watching the boys playing baseball,the writer must have f el t.A.bitter and lonely B.special and differentC.pleased and excited D.disturbed and annoyed56.The