2023学年浙江省宁波市北仑区中考英语模拟试卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?He come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A. may B. should C. mustD. need2、The music is fantastic and it

2、 is well worth.A. listening B. to listen to C. being listened D. listening to3、 A new TV show called National Treasure has become wildly with young viewers.A. creative B. famous C. popular D. exciting4、一 Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?Sorry, Mum. I didnt watch the weather forecast just

3、now. I a football match.A. was watchingB. am watchingC. would watch D. will watch5、一What do you think of the documentary Amazing China?一It is! I would like to watch it again.A. terrible B. excited C. boring D. fantastic6、My grandfather lives in a(an)village but he never feelsA. lonely, alone, lonely

4、 B. alone, lonely, lonely C. alone, alone, lonely D. lonely, lonely, alone7、一Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday?-Yes,of them did, but spoke.A. each; none B. both; none C. neither; both D. both; neither8、- What smells terrible, Tom?-Sorry. Fil my socks and wash them at once.A. take away B.

5、put away C. throw away D. keep away9、Is there any difference between your idea and?A. he B. his C. she D. her10、一Tom, do you know if Sam to my party next week?一I think he will come if he.A. comes; will inviteB. will come; will be invitedC. comes; invites D. will come; is invited读书的意义1 .获取知识，开阔视野2 .使

6、人愉悦，益于学习3 （自由发挥）现状1 .作业多，无良好读书习惯2 .不知道读什么书，不会选择倡议（至少两点）注意：1.词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2 .短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺;3 .短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear classmates,Reading is very important in our daily life.Lets start reading now!参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、C4、A5、D6、B7、D8、A9、B10、DII.完形填空11、 1. D2. B3. A4. C5. B6

7、. D7. A8. C9. A10. D11. D12. A13. C14. A15. Dm.语法填空12、 1. encouraged2. include3. hardly4. necessary5. behaving6. satisfied7. difficultiesIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2 . A3 .D14、 1. B2. B3. A15、 1. D2 . B3 .D16、 1. A2. B3. C4. D17、 1. A2 . D3 .B4. D5. A18、 1. B2. B3.B4. CV .书面表达19、Reading is very important in our

8、 daily life.First of alb reading will/can help us get knowledge from all kinds of books. It can also help to open up a whole new world to us. Second, reading will/can make us clever and happy. It is good for our study and it can help us grow up. Third, reading can help us think more and further and

9、make our life more colourful.However, there is usually so much homework for us to do that we dont have enough time for reading. Moreover, some of us dont have a good habit of reading but often spend too much time watching TV and searching the Internet.In my opinion, our school can have aHReading Wee

10、knonce a term. Teachers should encourage students to borrow books from the library. We must spend more time reading some useful books. As a result, we can have a better future.Lefs start reading now!II.完形填空11、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was young, I loved taking

11、part in high school musicals. I lovedand singing in front of people.Before the audition（试音）for a big2, my music teacher, who was also the musical director of the show, said thatI would get a special part in the show. But one day she said to me, uBob, Pm sorry. I need to give the part to 3boy.” After

12、 hearing this, I was 4and I began to hate music classes. I complained（抱怨）that I didnt like 5we were singing. She was 6 about my performance and told me that I had changed.Later I was told that I would be given a 7 role. My pride encouraged me to work hard and 8 therole more interesting. It turned ou

13、t that the small role was much more fun. Whafs more, 9 I danced a few timesnext to the major role, I was in the spotlight（聚光灯）for a few seconds.Life is really like a play. Each of us is10 a certain part to play in it 11 the director. The 12 isthat sometimes we dont 13the part were given, like me at

14、high school. Some people are in front of the curtain,14some are behind, but all are15 for the show to go on.2.A.3.A.4.A.5.A.laughing B. shoutingdance B. show C.C. reciting D. performingpartyD. dramaanother B. others C. elseshy B. tired C. sad D.where B. what C. howD. otherpleasedD. why6.7.A.small8.

15、funny C. special D. big8.A.ask9. stop C. make D. keep10.A.afterB until C. before D. if11.A. foundB. caught C. bought D. given12.A. forB. with C. from D. by12.A , problemB. methodC. news D. secret13.A receiveB acceptC. like D. find14.A. and B.or C. soD. though15.A. difficultB. perfectC. interesting D

16、. necessaryhl语法填空unusual B. excited C. nervous D. unhappy12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺，每空格限填 一词，首字母已给）More play and less work makes for more talented（有才能的）children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be redu

17、ced, and that they should bel, to spend at least an hour a day on team sports. All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has t

18、o study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate（培养）kids talents. The ideas2, cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed

19、 that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well J a boy said, “But now, I3 have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing/9 Nara s

20、aid. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know its quite4, for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyf

21、ul childhood.Parents believe that5, well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary schoo

22、l and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not6. with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,“ an educator advised, Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces?, . Parents should know what their children lik

23、e and what they want.”IV.阅读理解A13、Our warming planet is expected to face serious water crisis（危机）in the coming decades-which means each nations natural resource（资源）will be more important than ever.1. According to the numbers, whafs the world average（平均）of freshwater resource per person?A. 244, 973 cu

24、bic kilometers B. 241 cubic kilometersC. 3, 642 cubic kilometers D. 6, 122 cubic kilometers2. Which country or region（地区）has the most freshwater resource per year?A. Brazil B. Guyana C. Iceland D. China3. Which country or region appears twice on the top 5 lists?A. Bhutan B. Seychelles C. Canada D. S

25、urinameB14、Sarah ran in, shouting, “Look what I found!” Over the top of the paper I was reading; came a terrible thing that caused me to jump. It was a snake skin found in our garden.“Isnt it beautiful?” said my seven-year-old daughter.I opened my eyes widely and looked at the snake skin in fear （恐惧

26、地）. I didnt think it was beautiful, but I learned never to appear nonchalant（冷漠的）with children. Everything they see for the first time is important to their sense of beauty; they see only excellence in the world.“Why does it do this?” Sarah asked.“Snakes shed（蜕）their skins because they need to renew

27、 themselves J I explained.“Why do they need to renew （使更新）themselves?” Sarah asked.“We often need to shed our skins, those coatings that we cover ourselves with, I said to my daughter. wWe leave some things and find other thing unwanted or unnecessary. This snake no longer needs this skin. It is pro

28、bably too little for him, and he probably doesnt think he looks as smart in it as he once did. ”As we talked, I knew that she began to understand. Although she couldnt understand clearly, she would know that renewal is part of progress; that we need to take a good look at ourselves, our rooms, schoo

29、lwork and spirit, and see what we need to keep and what we need to leave. I was careful to tell that this is a natural way, not one to be forced. “Snakes dont peel off their skins when they like them. I explained. “It happens as a natural thing of their growth. ” “I see, Dad/5 said Sarah as she held

30、 the snake skin, and then ran off.I hoped she would remember this; we need to throw some away because they are worthless or unnecessary. Then we can store them as memories in our deep hearts.1. Father jumped up when her daughter came to him with a snake skin because A. he didnt want to read any more

31、B. he was in great fear of itC. he wanted to praised her daughterD he hated snakes2. Fathers patient explanation shows that A. his daughter didnt want to listen to him at allB. he knew children saw only excellence in the worldC. his daughter couldnt follow him at allD he wanted to teach everything t

32、o her3. We learn from the reading that.A. the girl seemed to understand what her father saidB. the girl wasnt interested in the explanationC the father was good at raising snakes D. the father liked the snake skin betterC15、On Thursday October 3, Adam Harper decided to stop drinking coffee. Adam is

33、a MBA student at Harvard University. He studies long hours, gets very little sleep, so he drinks a lot of coffeeanywhere from five to six cups a day. Recently, Adam felt that drinking thus much coffee was making it hard for him to sleep at all. He also began having problems with his concentration（注意

34、力）,and complained of stomachaches. Adams doctor made this suggestions: stop drinking coffee altogether.When Adam got up on October 3, he began his day without his morning coffee. By 11:00 a.m.9 Adam was in a terrible mood. He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, he had a meeting with his student

35、advisor. In the meeting, he found it almost impossible to continue. What was going on?Caffeine, a chemical found in coffee, was most likely the reason for how Adam felt. Caffeine is a stimulant that boosts（增 力口）energy levels and improves concentration- but only for a short time. Lowering caffeine co

36、nsumption（减少摄取咖啡 因）often makes a drop in blood pressure and the result is a coffee headache”. People who stop drinking coffee often say they feel tired and moody, and find it hard to focus.The good news is that these feeling usually pass after four and five days. During this time, doctors suggested

37、taking some aspirin for the headache. So, if Adam can wait, in less than a week, he may be feeling much better.1. We learn from the reading A damAA. does researches on caffeine B. can never be feeling better C. still drinks 5 to 6 cups of coffee a day D. had some problems because of coffee 2. How ma

38、y people feel when they stop drinking coffee? A. healthier B. uneasy C. energetic D. awaken 3. The good news shows that A A. coffee can never cause headachesB. aspirin can stop us thinking coffee C more and more people will give up coffee D. Adam will be better if he stops drinking coffee D 16、Have

39、you ever been in the situation when you really didnt believe what someone was saying? Perhaps they were saying yes” but their heads were shaking “no”. The difference between the words people say and our understanding of what they are saying comes from body language. By knowing more signs of body lan

40、guage, you can more easily understand other people, and more effectively communicate with them. Movements, gestures, and facial expressions all say that something is going on. Whats more, the way we talk, walk, sit and stand all give messages to people. As you watch others, confident people will sta

41、nd still with shoulders back, give slow and clear speech and always give eye contact. Otherwise, the person seems to have little confidence. If a person speaks to you with his body turning away from you, arms crossed or very small facial expressions, this person is giving his “dead ears”. He usually

42、 doesnt listen to you. And its crucial to know when people are lying. Some of the typical signs that a person is lying include: A person gives little or no eye contact, or there may be fast eye movements. Hand or fingers are in front of his or her mouth when speaking. His skin changes in color, red

43、in face or neck area. Voice changes, etc. However, one size does not fit all. When you watch others, you need to try to guess what they are saying or guess what is going on. but it is also important to recognize that body language may vary between individuals, and between different cultures and nati

44、onalities. Understand the signs that you are reading, and have a conversation more easily with people around you.1 . The following are all signs of body language except A. what we talk about B. facial expressionsC. movements and gestureD. how we talk and walk2. The sign of speaking with arms crossed

45、 shows that a personA. is lying B. is giving “dead ears”C. has little confidence D. has a lot of gestures3. When someone is lying, he or she will probablyA. turn the body away B. move hands fastC. give little eye contact D. stand still with shoulders back4. What is the main idea of this passage?A. B

46、ody language helps you know if others are lying.B. Body language is different in different countries.C Body language is sometimes irresponsible.D. Body language helps communicate.E17、 Are there too many kids obsessed（着迷的）with texting?Texting Nonstop!Yes, I do think kids are too obsessed with texting

47、. Many kids I know can be in the same room or even sitting next to each other, but they text each other rather than actually talk with friends, its hard to get their attention when they are texting. People seem to like to text more than talk.RileyResponsible TextingNo, I dont think too many kids are

48、 obsessed with texting. Sometimes kids might just need some time alone on the phone. They probably just need to talk to their friends! I believe most kids are responsible and know when to stop texting.-EllaGuilty （羞愧的）About Texting Too MuchKids are really obsessed with texting. When I text my friends