【2021年】湖北省武汉市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、【2021年】湖北省武汉市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .After () the numbers in every possible combination, we finally hit on a solutionA.running throughB.running afterC.running over.running out2.If you stick to the piano every day, you will become quite a good musician ()A.practice B.practicing C.h

2、ave practiced D.be practicing3 .A recent poll suggested that if money were not an issue, most people ()not to work at allA.should prefer B.prefer C.would prefer D.preferred4 . You her in her office last Friday, shes been out of town for two weeks0A.needn!t have seenB.must have seenC.mustnt have seen

3、D. cant have seen1 .In () Chinese culture, childrens marriage decisions were often made by parentsA.traditional B.historic C.remote D.initial6 .The government has the prices of medicines for the benefit of the 定语从句。故选B24.B你能想到那个男孩为什么要说那样的话吗？考点宾语从句分析句子结构可知，imagine后为宾语从句，why引导的从句作imagine 的宾语，从句应用陈述语序，

4、故可排除A、C两项。另外，say为及物动 词，其后应接名词、代词或相当于名词的成分，所以可排除D项。故选 B25 .A中国排球队赢得那场比赛的消息使我们大家都激动了起来。考点同位语从句分析句子结构可知,news和excited之间为同位语从句，修饰The news, 是对The news的解释说明，所以应选在从句中不充当语法成分而只起连 接作用的that。故选Ao常见的其后可跟同位语从句的名词有：news, advice, conclusion, demand, doubt, fact, hope, idea, information, message, order, problem, sug

5、gestion, thought, truth, evidence 等26 .B句意：像他这样可靠的人是不会做空口承诺的。词义辨析题。bare: 裸露的，光秃秃的；empty:空洞的，说话不算数的；blank空白的Vacant ： 空着的，（职位）空缺的。根据句意可知B为正确答案27 .C随着天气越来越暖和，你最好把这些毛皮大衣收起来放到那个木箱 子里。考点词义辨析【精析】Cput up ：张贴，建造；turnoff ：关掉；put away ：把收起 来；turn back ：往回走。根据句意可知，选C28 .A【翻译】如今越来越多的学生似乎不愿意帮助在学习上有困难的同 学。考点词义辨析Ar

6、eluctant ：不愿意的，勉强的，be reluctant to do sth.意为“不情愿做某事；reliable ：可靠的，可信赖的；responsible ：负责的,be responsible for意为“对负责”；careless :粗心的。根据句 意可知，选A。people ()A.brought down B.gone down C.closed down D.reduced down7 .Yon dont have the right to blame me being late, fbr I was busytyping your business invitations

7、 ()A.with B.of C.fbr D.on8 .The country life he was used to greatly since 1992 ()A.change B.has changed C.changing D.have changed9 .Your children must stop () me by asking fbr candy all day long. I am () every day by the slow bus service in this townA.annoyed; annoyingB.to annoy; annoyingC.annoying;

8、 annoyingD.annoying; annoyed10.lt was the policeman came the parents knew what had happened to their son ()A.befbre; as B.until; when C.not until; that D.until; that二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.in all B.fbr all C.above all D.at all12.57.()A.called B.calling C.to be called D.being called13.Almost everyone has a

9、 hobby. A hobby can be61 people like to do in their spare time. A hobby can _62 them with interest, enjoyment,friendship, knowledge and _63. It can be something _64 they learnmore about themselves or about the world.lt may introduce them to friends who share their enthusiasm and from whom they can a

10、lso learn. It helps both manual _65 mental workers relax after periods of hard work. It also offers interesting and enjoyable _66 for retirees. 67,it can benefitpeoples mental and physical health.Different people have different hobbies. People who _68 hobbies are hobbyists. Some paint pictures,sing

11、pop songs, 69 on musicalinstruments and enjoy _70 coins or stamps; others 71 flowers, go fishing, hunt animals or spend their time _72 sports; climbing mountains, swimming,skating and playing _73. Anyone, rich orpoor, old or young, 74 or well, can follow a satisfying hobby, 75 his age,position, or i

12、ncome.76 for me, I like sports very much. Sometimes I play tennis or badminton or go swimming. Sometimes I exercise _77 and go running regularly in the morning. 78 I choose,if I exercise regularly, I willbe sure to_79 and improve my health _80 my life ()A.nothing B. any thing C.some things D.all the

13、 things14.70.()A.through B.at C.in D.by15.55.()A.so B.such C.big D.little16.51.()A.variety B.various C.kind D.species 17.8 ()A.while B.since C.until D.when18. ()A.house B.yard C.hall D.door19.In order to work here the foreigner needs a work permit, which must be applied 61 by his prospective employe

14、r. The problem here is that the Department of the Employment has the right to 62 or refuse these permits, and there is little that can be 63 about it. It would be extremely unwise 64 a foreign visitor to work without a permit, since anyone doing so is 65 to immediate deportation. There are some 66 t

15、o this rule, most notably people from the Common Market countries, who are 67 to work without permits, and who are often given 68 residence permits of up to five years. Some 69 people, such as doctors, foreign journalists, 70 and others, can work without permits. The problem with the Act is not just

16、 that some of its rules are unfair but 71 it is administered, and the people who administer it.An immigration official has the power to stop a visitor 72 these shores coming into the country. If this happens the visitor has the 73 to appeal 74 the Immigration Appeal Tribunal. While the appeals are b

17、eing considered, the visitor has no 75 but to wait sometimes for quite a long time.Critics of the law say that immigration officials treat the 76 visitors badly, and appear to accept or 77 them for no 78 reason. Which side of the political 79 you are on, there seems to be an urgent need fbr a good l

18、ook at the Act, for it causes frequent argument, and in the eyes of many, real 80()A.fbr B.off C.to D.in20.Methods of studying vary; what works41 for some students doesnt work at all for others. The only thing you can do is experiment42 you find a system that does work fbr you. But two things are su

19、re:43 else can do your studying fbr you, and unless you do find a system that works, you wonft get through college. Meantime, there are a few rules that44 for everybody. The first is that you don!t get45. The problem of studying, hard enough to start with, becomes almost46 when you are trying to do4

20、7 in one weekend. 48 the fastest readers have trouble49 that. And if you are behind in written work that must be50, the teacher51 accepts it too late will probably not give you full credit. Perhaps he may not accept it52. Getting behind in one class53 you are spending so much time on another is real

21、ly no54. Feeling pretty virtuous about the seven hours you spend on chemistry wont55 one bit if the history takes a pop quiz. And many freshmen do get into trouble by spending too much time on one class at the56 of the others, either because they like one class much better or because they find it so

22、 much harder that they think they should57 all their time to it.58 the reason is, doing the whole work fbr one class and neglecting the rest of them is a mistake. If you face this59, begin with the shortest and easiest609 get it out of the way and go to the more difficult, time-consuming work41.()A.

23、good B.easily C.sufficiently D.well三、翻译(3题)21 .比尔盖茨是世界上最富裕的人，没有他买不起的东西22 .就是在这间小屋里，他们勤奋地工作着23 .众所周知，贸易和专门化相辅相成，使我们每个人能使用更多的产品0四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Can you imagine why ()25 .The news the Chinese volleyball team had won the match excited all of us ()26 .Such a reliable person as him wont make promises ()五、单

24、选题(0题)27 .As it is getting warmer, you might as well these fur coats in that wooden box ()A.put up B.turn off C.put away D.turn back六、单选题(0题)28 .Nowadays more and more students seem to help their classmates who have difficulties in studies ()A.reluctant B.reliable C.responsible D.careless参考答案1.A在按照各

25、种可能的组合把这些数字浏览了一遍之后，我们终于找出 了解决方案。考点词义辨析【精析】A run through ：浏览，过一遍；run after ：追逐，追赶；run over ： 溢出，超过，匆匆看；run out ：用完，耗尽。根据句意可知，选A 2.B如果你坚持每天练习弹钢琴，你将会成为一名非常出色的音乐家。考点非谓语动词【精析】Bstickto中的to为介词，其后应用动名词作宾语。也可将stick to doing sth.视为固定用法，意为坚持做某事3 .CC分析句子结构并结合句意可知，本句是对现在情况的假设，主句谓 语应用would/should/could/might+动词原形

26、的形式，其中should用于第 一人称，would可用于各个人称。故选C4 .D5 .A在中国的传统文化里，孩子的婚姻往往是由父母做主的。考点词义辨析【精析】Atraditional传统的historic有历史意义的，历史性的；remote ： 遥远的，偏僻的；initial ：最初的，初步的。根据句意可知，选A 6.A为了人民的利益，政府已经降低了药品的价格。考点词义辨析【精析】Abring down ：减少，降低，为及物动词短语，其后可直接跟宾 语；go down ：（价格、水平或数量等）下降，为不及物动词短语；close down :停业，关闭；reduce （减少，降低）一般不与dow

27、n搭配使用。 根据句意和空后的the prices of medicines可知，选A7 .C你没有权利因为我的迟到指责我，因为我忙着打印你的商务请柬。考点词语搭配【精析】Cblamesb.forsth.表示因某事责怪某人，（把某事）归咎于某人 8.B句意：他所习惯的乡村生活自从1992年以来就发生了巨大变化。分 析句子成分可知，he was used to是定语，修饰the country H储 句子缺 少谓语动词，并且since 1992为现在完成时的标志。所以答案是B9 .D你的孩子们不要再整天缠着我要糖果让我心烦了。我每天都被城镇 中缓慢的巴士服务烦扰着。考点非谓语动词【精析】D第一个

28、空考查stop后面接不定式与动名词的区别：stop to do sth.意为停下手中的事，去做其他的事；stop doing sth.意为停下正在做的 事。根据句意，说话者是要孩子们停止烦他，而不是去烦他，故第一个 空要用动名词annoying0第二个空考查现在分词annoying与过去分词 annoyed做表语的区别：annoying一般修饰物，而annoyed一般修饰人，所以第二个空应用annoyed做表语。故本题选D10 .C直到警察来了，他们才知道他们的儿子发生了什么事。考点强调句【精析】CItis/wasnotuntiL.that为强调句中的一种特殊结构，强调的 是not.until

29、结构中由until引导的时间状语。故选C11 .AA词义辨析题。in all:总共；for all ：尽管；above all:尤其是,最重 要的是无论如何，到底。本句意为：她总共为六个老板服务。 故选A12 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A此处指被叫作Parisii的一个种族。call与a group of people为 逻辑上的动宾关系，且这里没有明显的时间先后顺序，所以应用过去分 词，过去分词短语called the Parisii在此处作a group of people的后置定 语13.B考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据句意：爱好可以是人们空闲时喜欢做的任何事，而并 非所有事、一些事等,

30、所以some things和all the things不正确， nothing也不正确。故选anything （任何事）14 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cinthis/that manner是固定搭配，意为用这种/那种方式15 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bso.that和such.that均可表示如此以至于,但such修 饰的是名词，SO修饰形容词或副词。根据空后的名词force （力量）可 知，这里应选such16 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Aa variety of为固定搭配，与various同义，意为各种各样的。 此处表达的是多种多样的美食。故选A17 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析

31、】C根据上下文可知，此处是指直到第一天的排练已经过去一半, 作者才敢相信自己的梦想成真了。结合选项可知，只有until （直到 才）符合语境18 .A本题考查对上下文的理解。本句在解释home,与上一句对house 的解释相呼应。根据本句句意走进房子（house）时感觉到的温暖就是 home可知，这里应该是走过房子。因为此处着重强调house与home的 区别，排除B、C、D三个选项。故A正确19 .AA词语搭配题。apply for是固定词组，意为申请20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处应填副词来修饰前面的动词works, 所以选项A不正确。根据句意可知，这里指对某些学

32、生有效果的方法并 不是对所有学生都有效，应选well, work well意为效果好。easily ：容 易地；sufficiently ：充分地，均与句意不符21 l.Bill Gates is the richest person in the world; there is nothing he cant afford 22.lt was in this small room that they worked diligently22 .BB 众所周知可译为 As we all know/As is known to all, C 项和 D 项 均不正确。A项中逗号后是非限制性定语从句，that不能引导非限制性