2023年湖北省襄樊市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、2023年湖北省襄樊市-统招专升本英语预测 试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Animals are one of the most important resources for human beings; however, by 2030,many species will have according to some research ()A.used up B.died out C.gone up D.got rid of2 .Nearly three years of high school had gone by he finally realized

2、 the importance of studying hard ()A.until B.while C上efbre D.so that3 . Weve offered her the job, but I dont know shell accept it or not ()A.where B.what C.whether D.which4 . We are confident that we our export sales by 15 percent by the end of this year ()A.increaseB.had increasedC.would increaseD.

3、will have increased5 .We were all oveijoyed at the news the experiment turned out to be asuccess ()A.which B.that C.if D.what1.1 was very tired. Otherwise, I to the theatre with you ()A.had gone B.would go C.will have gone D.would have gone7 .The committee is session; no one can enter the hall ()A.o

4、n B.at C.in D.fdr8 .Smoking is not good () you because it can affect your healthA.fbr B.at C.to D.on9 .The young man visited our school this morning is Marias brother ()A.who B.which C.whose D.what10 .一Where are you going, Tom?一To Bilfs workshop. The engine of my car needs ()A.repairing B.repaired C

5、.repair D.to repair二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases12 .51.()A.when B.because C.which D.who13.48.()A.courage B.calmness C.confusion D.excitement14.42.()A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given15.When Japans Kamato Hongo died at the age of 116, she was the worlds oldest woman

6、. But Mrs. Hongo seemed to have had a perfectly56 lifestyle, and there seems to be no particular reason for her to have lived so long. She enjoyed things that are sometimes considered to be57, such as drinking tea, coffee and even a small amount of alcohol every day, although she did not smoke. So58

7、 was her secret?After getting married, she stayed on Kagoshima, the island where she was bom, helping her59 on his farm during her long life. Mrs. Hongo gave birth to seven children, lived through three wars, and60 a volcano eruption on Kagoshima in 1914.61 her eventful life, she was happy and hated

8、 being away from her family. She always kept a close relationship with all seven of her children, and in fact, when she could no longer look62 herself she went to live with one of her daughters, Shizue, and her family.Then, at the end of her63 life, Mrs. Hongo seemed to think more about her early li

9、fe than the present, and sometimes64 to recognize close relatives and friends who visited her. She preferred to live in the655 and talk about her very happy childhood. Was happiness the secret of her long life56 ()A.normal B.usual C.common D.casual 16.64.()A.holiday B.rest C.leave D.vacation17.73.()

10、A.But B.Though C.When D.If18.46.()A.came into B.left out C.came back D.took in19.43.()A.from B.fbr Cby D.in1.54. .()A.what B.it C.that D.which三、翻译(3题)21 . At the moment what is the most important is to find out the cause of the accident immediately22 .就是在这间小屋里，他们勤奋地工作着23 .Not only did he charge me t

11、oo much but he didnt do a good preparationfor the job四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Directions:There are 20 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet

12、 with a single line through the center.16 .The reason () we didn!t go was that we were notified too late25 .Within a few years he was from an ordinary clerk to the managerof the company ()26 . () is not known yet五、单选题（0题）27 .The book covers a wide of topics on international politics ()A.range B.numb

13、er C.collection D.amount六、单选题（0题）28 .If he refuses to () my plan, I can probably find someone more cooperative A.put up with B.fall in with C.do away with D.get along with参考答案l.B29 C在他终于意识到努力学习的重要性之前，将近三年的高中时光已经 过去了。考点词义辨析【精析】Cuntil ：直到；while ：当时；before ：在之前；so that ：为了。根据句意可知，选C30 C我们给她提供了这份工作，但我不知

14、道她是否会接受。考点宾语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是宾语从句，从句成分完整， 但意义不完整，缺少是否的含义，所以应用whether引导，与后面的。r not构成whether.or not这一固定结构。where引导宾语从句时在从句 中作地点状语；what和which引导宾语从句时在从句中作主语、宾语等 成分，均不符合题意。故选C31 D我们有信心，到今年年底，我们的出口销售额将会增加15%。考点动词时态【精析】D根据句中的时间状语by the end of this year （到今年年底）可 知，that引导的从句应用将来完成时，即谓语动词用will/shall have+

15、过 去分词的形式，表示在将来某个时间之前已经完成的动作。故选D5.B6 .D我太累了，要不然就和你一起去剧院了。考点虚拟语气【精析】D根据句意和句中的Otherwise （否则,不然）一词可知，此处 表示与过去事实相反的假设，谓语动词应用would have+过去分词的形 式。故选D7 .CC句意：委员会正在开会,谁都不许进入大厅。词语搭配题。in session: 正在开会，正在开庭，为固定搭配8 .A吸烟对你没什么好处，因为它会影响你的健康。考点词语搭配【精析】A be good for sb.是固定搭配，意为对某人有好处。故选A9 .A今天上午来参观我们学校的那个年轻人是玛丽亚的哥哥。考

16、点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词The young mano从句成分不完整，缺少主语，所以应用关系代词who或thato which 多用于指物；whose在从句中作名词的定语；what不能引导定语从句。 故选A10 .A汤姆，你这是去哪里呢？去比尔的车间。我的汽车的发动机需要修理一下。考点非谓语动词【精析】A当need, want, require这三个词作需要讲，且其前面的主语是 指物的名词或代词时，其后常用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式 作宾语，所以空处可用repairing或to be repairedo故选AH.A 考点逻辑推理题根据下一句中的s

17、uch changes可知，空处是changes的原词复现。故选 A12 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处弓1导的是定语从句，修饰先行词the teacher,并在从句中作主语，所以应用who引导。故选D13 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意：青少年怀着极大的兴奋之情进入高中。courage :勇气；calmness ：平静；confusion :困惑;excitement ：兴奋。故选 D14 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，newspaper和give之间是逻辑上的主谓 关系，所以不用被动语态，排除C、D两项。根据句意一个事件刚刚发 生，街上就有报纸报

18、道详情了可知，此处应用不定式。故选A15 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Anormal ：正常的；usual :通常的；common :共同的；casual ： 随便的。根据下文中的no particular reason可知，此处表达的是Hongo 夫人似乎过着一种非常正常的生活，所以应选A16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Choliday假期，节假日，与take搭配时的短语应为take a holiday 或take holidays ； rest ：休息，剩余部分，与take搭配时的短语应为take a rest ； leave ：假期，休假，take leave为固定短语,意为请假；va

19、cation ： 假期，休假，与take搭配时的短语应为take a vacationo故选C17 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A上文一直在介绍身体的其他部位，而没有提到头发，因此, 此空应填入一个表示转折关系的连词，引出下文。故选A18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acome into:进入，继承；leave out ：遗漏，不包括；come back: 回来，返回；take in:带走，理解，领会。根据上题解析可知，选A 19.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意参考上题解析。result from ：因发生；result 不与for, by搭配；result in ：导致，造成。根据句意可知

20、，选D20 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个非限制性定语从句, 四个选项中只有D项which可以引导非限制性定语从句,指代the church clock 0故选 D21 .眼下最重要的是马上找出事故的原因1.1 It was in this small room that they worked diligently23 .他不仅向我收费太高，而且也没有为这份工作做好准备24 .A我们之所以没有去，是因为我们得到通知太晚了。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词是The reasono从句缺少原因状语，所以应用关系副词why引导定

21、语从句。故 选A25 .A在几年之内，他从一名普通职员晋升成了公司经理。考点词义辨析promote ：晋升，提升；raise ：提高；develop ：发展；improve ：改善。根据句意可知，选A26 .A我们还不知道是否要去公园。考点主语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句中缺少主语，只能选择可以作主语 的句子或者成分。选项中只有A项可以充当主语从句。although和no matter how引导让步状语从句，unless引导条件状语从句。故选A27 .AArange:范围，一系列，常用短语a wide range of表示一系列，很多；number:数目，数量，常用短语 a large/big number of 表示许多；collection: 收集物，一批物品，常用短语a collection of表示一批；amount:数量，数额，常用短语a large/big amount of表示大量，后跟不可数名词。故选A28.B