2022年高考英语书面表达专项攻克(告知信+道歉信+感谢信).pdf

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1、2022年高考英语书面表达专项攻克（告知信+道歉信+感谢信）2022年高考英语书面表达专项攻克（告知信）-考点综述告知信是历年高考书面表达的热门话题，就是告知对方想要了解的事情和情况。告知的内容比较广泛：如安排计划类，课外活动类，广告信息类，个人情况类，旅游介绍类等。写告知信时，应该注意语言的简洁、准确，准确无误地表达重点信息，把告知信所涉及的事由、时间、地点以及事项交代清楚。二,真题再现1.【题目要求】（2019年新课标全国卷II）假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛，内容包括：1.比赛信息；2.赛前准备；3.表达期待。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可

2、以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2.【品读范文】Dear Chris,How is everything going?I have good news to tell you.Avolleyball match is going to be held in a few weeks and ourteam will participate.1/2 2As for the detailed information of the match,there will beprobably dozens of teams which are going to make a revolvingcompetit

3、ion.Additionally,not only can the top three teams eachbe awarded a medal but all the other teams taking part in it willget a reward as well.What will be the most attractive is that itwill be a great honor for the top three teams to receive specialvolleyballs that have the name of the most popular vo

4、lleyballplayer on them.Therefore,we must do enough preparationsbefore the match,such as training as frequently as we can.So excited am I that I can t wait to join in it.How about you?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua三.要点总结1.【告知信结构以及实例说明】告知信通常包括三部分内容：1.点明告知内容（原因、背景等）；2.告知具体事宜（时间、地点等）；3.表达期待愿

5、望。Dear Chris,（点明告知内容）How is everything going?I have goodnews to tell you.A volleyball match is going to be heldin a few weeks and our team will participate.2/22（31 具（宜）As for the detailed information ofthe match,there will be probably dozens of teams whichare going to make a revolvingcompetition.Add

6、itionally,not only can the top threeteams each be awarded a medal but all the other teamstaking part in it will get a reward as well.What will be themost attractive is that it will be a great honor for the topthree teams to receive special volleyballs that have thename of the most popular volleyball

7、 player onthem.Therefore,we must do enoughpreparations before the match,such as training asfrequently as we can.（表达期待）So excited am I that I can t wait to joinin it.How about you?Looking forward to your reply.Y o u r s,L i H u a2.【告知信常用词汇】1.i nform sb.of sth.告知某人某事2.i ntroduce sth.to s b.向某人介绍某物3.pr

8、ovide some information for s b.为某人提供一些信息4.work out my schedule 制订我的计划5.as follows列举如下6.show sb.around.带领某人参观某处3/2 27.have a try试试看，尝试一下8.sign up fo r.报名参加9.wok as/serve as/act as.职，当.lO.mean/intend to do s t h.打算做某事ll.spare some time to do s th.抽出时间做某事12.take a course参加一门课程13.pay a visit to.去参观14.ma

9、ke a difference有影响；起（重要）作用15.hesitate to do sth.犹豫,有所顾虑16.be scheduled at/on.被安排在17.make preparations for.为.准备18.make an arrangement for s th.为.做安排19.be intended to sth.打算,意图3.【告知信常用句型结构】1.Now,I am writing to inform you of somerelevant details.2.You are supposed/expected to.3.You should/You d better

10、.4.There will be a lecture on.5.The lecture will last 3 hours./The lecture will beginat.and end at.4/2 26.Hopefully,these suggestions would be helpful foryou.7.Please get there on time./Please get everything ready ahead of time.8.Don t miss the chance./Don t be late.9.Everyone is welcome to.10.1 sin

11、cerely invite you to.四.模拟强化Writing）假定你是李华。你所在班级的交换生Peter正在进行一项关于垃圾分类的研究。他给你来信询问你们社区垃圾分类的实施情况，请 给 Peter回一份邮件，告诉他相关信息，邮件内容包括：1.写邮件的目的；2.垃圾分类的实施情况；3.你对垃圾分类的看法。注意：1.电子邮件的格式已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.词数：100左右。垃圾分类：garbage classification模拟强化之范文Writing】Dear Peter,How is everything going?In yourlast letter,you asked me

12、 about garbage classification in myc o m m u n i t y,s o I m w r i t i n g t o t e l l y o u s o m e d e t a i l s a b o u t i t.T h e5/22garbage classification activity was launched in our communitylast month.People are required to sort household garbage intofour categories,each of which is suppose

13、d to be thrown intocertain bins at certain times.Individuals who fail to do so will befined.Although people were confused with the demandinggarbage classification at the beginning,they are much better atsorting garbage now with the help of a special App.To makethe garbage classification easier to ac

14、hieve,more and morerestaurants in our community are using environmentally friendlymaterials to deliver their food.The hotels in the neighbourhoodalso give priority to offering products made from recyclablematerials.Personally,Im in full support of garbageclassification because it contributes to arou

15、sing peoplesawareness of protecting the environment.Hopefully myinformation is of help to you.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua2022高考英语书面表达专项攻克（道歉信）01考点综述道歉信是针对日常生活中出现一些差错，如失约、损坏东西等情形下，向对方写的信，以消除不必要的误解，维系正常的关6/2 2系。道歉信除应及时写之外，还必须写得诚恳，歉意应发自内心，决不可敷衍塞责。再则，事情的原委要解释清楚，措辞应当委婉。写好道歉信的关键在于措辞要朴实、委婉，语气要诚恳、真挚，解释要详细明了。03

16、真题再现【题目要求】（2016 新课标卷III）假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括：2.说明原因；3.另约时间。注 意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【品读范文】Dear Bob,F m sorry to say that I cant go to the bookshop withyou on Sunday morning as we planned last week.I amwriting to apologize for breaking my promise.7/22Here is the reason w

17、hy I can t go to the bookstorewith you.Since the final exam is just around the corner,Idecide to stay at home to go over my lessons.You know,Ididn,t do well in the last exam.So I want to devote all myspare time to working on my lessons in order to get goodscores in the final exam.I am wondering if w

18、e can go to the bookstore on thesecond Sunday in January.Sorry again for theinconvenience caused to you.Yours,Li Hua04要点总结【道歉信结构以及实例说明】道歉信通常包括三部分内容：1.表示歉意，道歉的原由；2.解释原因，提出弥补措施；3.请求原谅。语言要诚挚，解释的理由要真实。（写信目的）r m sorry to say that I cant go to thebookshop with you on Sunday morning as we planned lastweek.

19、I am writing to apologize for breaking my promise.8/2 2（解释原因）Here is the reason why I can t go to thebookstore with you.Since the final exam is just around thecorner,I decide to stay at home to go over my lessons.Youknow,I didn t do well in the last exam.So I want to devoteall my spare time to worki

20、ng on my lessons in order to getgood scores in the final exam.（提出弥补措施、再次致歉）I am wondering if we can goto the bookstore on the second Sunday in January.Sorryagain for the inconvenience caused to you.【道歉信常用词汇】l .keep promise 信守诺言2.be absent/present from 缺席/出席3.apologize to sb.for s t h.因某事向某人道歉4.show

21、an apology to sb.for s th.因某事向某人道歉5.make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉6.say sorry to s b.对某人说抱歉7.beg your forgiveness for 恳求你的原谅8.cause inconvenience 造成不便9.miss/cancel the appointment 错过/取消约会10.make up for 弥补.l l .express my regret 表达我的歉意12.be considerate of 体谅9/2 213.accept my apology接受我的道歉14.c

22、onflict w ith.与.冲突15.have no choice/option but to do sth.除了做某事别无选择16.make a choice 选择【道歉信常用句型结构】1.1 am writing to apologize for 我写信是为.道歉2.1 would like to give you my apology for 我想.向你道歉3.1 am very sorry to say that 我很抱歉.4.1 must apologize about(not)doing sth 对于做了/没做，我必须道歉5.Please accept my sincere a

23、pology for 请接受我又寸于.的真诚道歉。6.1 am terribly sorry,b u t 我很抱歉，但是 7.1 want you to know how bad we feel about it and toassure you that it will happen again.我想让你知道我们有多难 过，我向你保证这不会再发生了。8.1 hope that this does not cause you too muchinconvenience.我希望这不会给你带来太多的不便。9.1t would be very kind(considerate)of you to g

24、ive meanother chance to do sth.I promise it will never happen1 0/2 2again.你太好了，再给我一次机会做某事。我保证不会再发生这种事情。lO.If it is convenient for you,lets have anotherappointment to do s t h.如方便的话，我们再约去做某事。ll.Would you mind if I change the appointment time?你会介意我改变约会的时间吗？12.By the way,can we have dinner together som

25、e timenext w eek?顺便说一下，下周约个时间一起吃晚饭好吗？13.1s it possible that I make up for the loss by doingsth.?有没有可能让我做某事来弥补损失吗？140nce again,I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.我对于所造成的任何不便再次道歉。15.Please allow me to say sorry again.请允许我再一次说抱歉。16.1 sincerely hope that you will be able to think in myposition and

26、accept my apologies.我真诚的希望你能够站在我的位置想一想，并且接受我的道歉。17.1 want to let you know how regretful I am feelingnow.我想让你知道我现在感觉多么的遗憾。05模拟强化Writing 1】1 1/2 2假设你是李华，你本来计划周六下午要去参加好朋友Tom 生日晚会，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：1.表示歉意；2.解释原因；3.祝福他生日快乐。注 意：1.词数 120-150;2.可适当增加细节。Writing 2】假如你是李华，上周在外教 MrJackson的口语课上使用手机被老师

27、发现，手机被收走。请给外教写一封道歉信，内容应包括以下要点：2.解释上课使用手机的原因；3.提出自己的请求并适当表态。注 意：1.可适当添加细节使文章连贯；2.字数100左右；06范文Writing 1】1 2/2 2Dear Tom,How is everything going with you?F m terribly sorry that I m n ot able to go to yourbirthday party this Saturday afternoon.T m in Beijing nowbecause my mother is seriously ill and wi

28、ll have anoperation here.She is in bad need of my care these days,so F m staying here to take care of her in the hospital.I wish you a happy birthday and hope everything willgo well with the party.By the way,I have sent you the latestCD of Xu Song.I hope you II like this birthday present.r m looking

29、 forward to seeing you soon.Yours,Li HuaWriting 2 Dear Mr.Jackson,r m really sorry about my using the mobile phone inyour lecture last week.Please accept my heart-felt apologyfor being so rude a student.I know any word might sound a made-up excuse.But Ididnz t use the mobile phone for n o reason.I w

30、as trying toapply to some American universities last week and that day,I got an offer and they needed my further information1 3/2 2immediately.Therefore,I had no other choice but to trysending them a text message in class and that was exactlywhat I was doing when you discovered.I promise it willneve

31、r happen again.But I do need my phone back to get intouch with others.Will you be kind enough to give it backto me?I sincerely hope you can accept my apology andunderstand my situation.Yours,Li Hua2022高考英语书面表达专项攻克（感谢信）1考点综述感谢信是历年高考书面表达的热门话题，用于致谢他人的馈赠、款待、帮助、以及对慰问和祝贺信的回复。信件不适宜过长,只需写明感谢他人的理由，信文要感情真挚，措辞

32、得体。人称使用第一人称和第二人称，时态用一般现在时。2真题再现【题目要求】（2019年浙江卷）假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件，1 4/2 2内容包括：1.表示感谢；2.回顾Alex对你的帮助;3.临别祝愿。注 意：1.词 数80左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【品读范文】Dear Alex,Learning that you re leaving for the United Statessoon,F m eagerly writing to express my heartfeltgratitude to you for your

33、help.Honestly speaking,itz s so nice of you to offer me aclass of practical learning skills.Under your professionalguidance,I have made such unbelievable progress inEnglish.If s indeed a pleasant surprise for me to evenrank first in a recent English speech contest.Whenever Iencounter difficulties,yo

34、u always cheer me up and help meout,which fuels my enthusiasm for English and promotesme to regain tremendous confidence.No words are strongenough to convey how grateful I am.Thanks again and wish you a pleasant journey home.1 5/2 2Yours,Li Hua3要点总结【感谢信结构以及实例说明】感谢信通常包括三部分内容：1.表达感激之情，简单陈述的原因；2.说明要感谢的

35、事由或介绍一些的情况。3.再次表示真诚的感谢，并表真诚的祝福。有时可向对方发出邀请。Dear Alex,（点明主题）Learning that you re leaving for theUnited States soon,I m eagerly writing to express myheartfelt gratitude to you for your help.（说明感谢的原因）Honestly speaking,it s so nice ofyou to offer me a class of practical learning skills.Underyour professi

36、onal guidance,I have made such unbelievableprogress in English.Itz s indeed a pleasant surprise for meto even rank first in a recent English speechcontest.Whenever I encounter difficulties,you alwayscheer me up and help me out,which fuels my enthusiasmfor English and promotes me to regain tremendous

37、1 6/2 2confidence.No words are strong enough to convey howgrateful I am.（再次致i射）Thanks again and wish you a pleasantjourney home.Yours,Li Hua【告知信常用句型结构】l.thank sb.for sth./doing sth.因某事而感激某人2.be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事而感激某人3.show/express/extend/convey my sincerethanks/gratitude to sb.for sth.向某人表达

38、我诚挚的谢意4.in trouble 陷入困境5.make great/good progress 取得很大的进步6.i n/during/over the past/last four years 过去四年7.be admitted to/into a university 被一所大学录取8.s ay thanks to you for helping me 谢谢你帮助我9.How time flies!时间过得真快！10.As time goes on/goes by/with time going on/goingb y随着时间的推移11.thanks to/owing to/becau

39、se of your help 多亏了你的帮助1 7/2 212.enjoy myself 玩得高兴13.pay a visit to.去参观,拜访14.have a better understanding of.对.有更好的理解15.a place of interest 名 月 生【感谢信常用句型结构】1.My true gratitude is beyond any words/description.任何语言都无法表达我真挚的谢意。2.We all thank you and are very grateful for what youdid for u s.我们非常感激你为我们做的

40、一切。3.1 am writing to express my thanks for your helpingme improve my spoken English.我写这封信是为了表达你帮我提高英语口语的谢意。4.Thank you again for your wonderful hospitality and Iam looking forward to seeing you soon.再次感谢你的盛情招 待，我非常期待不久会看到你。5.T d like to take this opportunity to express my greatappreciation for your

41、timely help and assistance.再 堇 借 止 匕机会感谢你给我及时的帮助和支持。6.Thank you so much for your generous help.非 常 感 谟 寸您慷慨的帮助。1 8/2 27.1 am sincerely grateful to you for your timely help.我真诚地感谢你及时的帮助。8.1 am so grateful to you for what you have done forme.我很感谢你为我所做的一切。9.1 would like to convey my thanks to you for y

42、our kindhelp.我想感谢你的帮助。10.For this reason,I am writing this letter to expressmy sincere thanks to you.为此，我写这封信是为了表达我对你真诚的感谢。ll.Thanks to your help,I have made rapid progressin.多亏了你的帮助，在 我取得了了飞速的进步。12.Without/But for your help(lf it were not for yourhelp),1 would not have made so much progress in myEn

43、glish.要是没有你的帮助，我的英语不会取得如此大的进步。13.1 extend you again a thousand thanks for the greatfavor.我太感谢你的帮助了。14.1 would appreciate it if you could accept mysincere thanks.如你能接受我诚挚的感谢，我不胜感激。15.Your kindness and help will always be remembered.我将永远铭记你的善意和帮助。4模拟强化19/22Writing 1】假定你是李华，你所在的山西国际学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致意奋战在抗

44、击新型冠状病毒肺炎第一线的医护人员，请你根据下列要点写一封信用于投稿。1.表达谢意；2.个人感受；3.表达信心。注 意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。参考词汇：流行病epidemic疫情 epidemic situation新型冠状病毒 novel corona virusWriting 2】假定你是李华，你被自己心仪的大学录取了。请你给你的外教Mrs.Wilson写封感谢信，感谢在校期间她对你的教导和帮助，内容包括：1.对老师的辛勤教学工作表示感谢；2.感谢在校期间老师对自己的教导；3.表达对老师的想念以及衷心祝愿。2 0/2 25范文

45、Writing 1 Dear Medical workers,I am Li Hua,a high middle school student in Shanxi.Imwriting to express sincere gratitude to you all for yourdevotion and sacrifice in this battle against the NovelCorona Virus.In this epidemic,it is you who,despite thelack of equipment and the potential of infection,d

46、esperately rescue those infected but striving for life.It isalso you who have shed new light on the virus withexpertise to build up our confidence to defeat it.It is youwho deserve all the admiration and loveil can neverexpress our thankfulness too much for your selflesscontribution.Its widely belie

47、ved that our joint effortsChina will win the battle and make a quick recovery.Goodluck and stay well!Yours sincerely,Li HuaWriting 2】Dear Mrs.Wilson,2 1/2 2F m glad to write to share with you my happiness ofbeing admitted to college,which I have been dreamingof.Firstly,T d like to express my gratitu

48、de for yourexcellent teaching and your care as well as love for me!Thank you for your encouraging words,which never fail tobrighten my way ahead.It s you who cheered me up.Never will I forget what you said doors open to the veryman with full confidence and instant action.Without yourhelp,I could never have enjoyed such a joyful harvest.AndI really appreciate your instruction.I wish more and more of your students could go totheir ideal colleges.Are you still too busy?How I miss you,my beloved teacher!Yours,Li Hua2 2/2 2