2021年四川省宜宾市中考英语试卷（附答案）.pdf

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1、绝密启用前2021年四川省宜宾市中考英语试卷（附答案）注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、完型填空Pressure is a serious problem in todays world.Some are under too muchpressure.They cant 2 well with their classmates,while others may worry about theirexams.Im always under pressure,3.My parents want me to be the top student

2、in class,so they send me to all kinds of after-school classes at weekends.Last Monday evening,I hada talk with my mother.I told her I was not lazy.I really felt tired,I needed time to 4.My mother agreed with meat last.So I think a conversation with parents is 5 to solvethe problem.1.A.parentsB.teach

3、ersC.headmastersD.students2.A.get onB.turn downC.put upD.think over3.A.yetB.againC.tooD.either4.A.readB.writeC.studyD.relax5.A.uselessB.necessaryC.impossibleD.interestingNot knowing that its owner died of COVID-19 in February,2020,a dog in Wuhanhas been 6 at the hospital for over three months.Hospit

4、al staff took care of it 7the period,and now an animal protection association is helping it get adopted（领养）.Wu Cuifen,who runs a supermarket in the building of the hospital,told reporters that thedogs 8 was suffering（遭受）from CO VID-19.She tried to send the dog away from the 9,but there was no use do

5、ing that.WuCuifen decided to 10 the dog,and she named it Xiaobao.Every morning when Iopened up,Xiaobao would be there waiting for me.He saw me leave at the 11 ofeach day.”Ms.Wu said Xiaobao 12 to leave the hospital.Even when they on purposedropped him off somewhere far away,he would make his way bac

6、k to Taikang Hospital and _13 wait for his owner to 14.Although Xiaobao cant 15,we understand that he is surely still looking for hisowner,she told reporters.6.A.eatingB.waitingC.sleepingD.working7.A.duringB.fromC.byD.to8.A.doctorB.neighborC.ownerD.baby9.A.stationB.supermarketC.cityD.hospital10.A.se

7、arch forB.worry aboutC.fight againstD.look after11.A.endB.beginningC.middleD.time12.A.wantedB.refusedC.agreedD.decided13.A.carefullyB.angrilyC.patientlyD.happily14.A.prepareB.returnC.feedD.help15.A.speakB.playC.actD.walk二、阅读单选It is reported that the cost of living has been rising around the world in

8、 recent years.In the study,214 cities worldwide were surveyed.So,which cities are the most expensive tolive in?Tokyo,JapanTokyo is one of the most expensive places to live in.There are also two other Japanesecities that have made the top 10 list this year:Osaka and Nagoya.Now,Tokyo is about onethird

9、 more expensive than Karachi,which is the least expensive city among the 214 cities.Monthly rent,luxury 2-bedroom apartment:USS 4,848Cup of coffee:USS 8.29 Fast food meal:USS 8.29SingaporeSingapore,like other cities in Asia,has seen a big inflow of foreigners,which has mainlypushed up the price of h

10、ousing and other living costs.Singapores average monthly rent for a2-bedroom apartment is much lower than that in the above three Japanese cities.Monthly rent,luxury 2-bedroom apartment:US$3,588Cup of coffee:US$5.18 Fast food meal:US$5.66Hong Kong,ChinaHong Kong,next to Singapore,is the only Chinese

11、 city to make the top 10 list.Theaverage monthly rent for a 2-bedroom apartment jumped by around US$1,300.With a试卷第2页，总9页limited housing supply,the average house prices have risen sharply by over 93 percentbetween 2010 and 2014.Monthly rent,luxury 2-bedroom apartment:US$7,092Cup of coffee:US$6.83 Fa

12、st food meal:US$3.5416.Where can we easily find the passage?A.A geography book.B.A science fictionC.A survey report.D.A nature magazine.17.How many Japanese cities are among the top 10 list?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.18.How much will you pay for two cups of coffee in Singapore?A.USS 16.58.B.US$13.66

13、.C.US$11.32D.USS 10.36.19.Which citys house prices have increased too fast?A.Singapore.B.Hong Kong.C.Nagoya.D.Tokyo.20.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.An introduction of Asian cities.B.The most suitable cities to live in.C.A survey result of 214 cities worldwide.D.The 3 most expensive Asia

14、n cities to live in.Some time ago,a man punished his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of goldwrapping paper.Money was short and he became angry when the child tried to make a box.However,the little girl brought the gift to her father the next moming and said,“This is fbryou,Daddy.,The man was

15、happy,but he became angry again when he found out the box was empty.He shouted at her,Dont you know,when you give someone a present,there should besomething inside?The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and cried,Oh.Daddy,its not empty.I blew kisses into the box.Theyre all fbr you,D

16、addy.,The father wasmoved.He put his arms around his little girl,and he begged（恳求）for her forgiveness.One day,an accident took the life of the child.The father still kept that gold box by hisbed for many years and,whenever he was discouraged,he would take out an imaginary kissand remember the love o

17、f the child who had put it there.In a very real sense,we have been given a gold box filled with unconditional love andkisses.from our children,family members and friends.There are simply no other things,anyone could hold,more precious than this.21.Why did the little girl make a box?A.To have fun.B.T

18、o keep her money.C.To give her father a gift.D.To make her father angry.22.What made the father angry again?A.The empty box.B.The magic gift.C.The girl?s kisses.D.The girls tears.23.What is the Chinese meaning of the word fbrgiveness”?A.愤怒 B.感谢 C.道歉 D.原谅24.What can we know from the third paragraph?A

19、.The girl hated her father.B.The man missed his kid deeply.C.The box was really full of kissesD.The accident nearly killed the girl.25.Which is probably the best title for the passage?A.A Gift of LoveB.A Sad AccidentC.A Strange Gold BoxD.A Fathers Great LoveBefore the discovery of DNA information in

20、 the 1980s,fingerprints（指纹）were theeasiest way to solve serious crimes.Its believed that each one of us has our own fingerprint.But did you know that our fingerprints could show a lot about us?According to The Conversation,fingerprints can show lifestyle and environment,eatinghabits,possible medical

21、 problems and even the job of a person.So how can we work all this out from just a simple fingerprint?Well,a fingerprint is formed when a finger touches a surface.Most fingerprints cant beseen to the eye and require a chemical development process in order to make them shown.Stuck between the raised

22、lines of a fingerprint are things that can tell a story about who we试卷第4页，总9页are.Things like sweat,blood and food show a lot of information about us.Besides,its use could be much wider.For example,it may be helpful in the future todoctors treating their patients.A fingerprint check may also tell a d

23、octor whether a patient isproperly having a medicine.In the treatment of some of the most serious illnesses,havingproper medicine is important.In the future,fingerprint science can be used by the police and help doctors keep us inthe best possible health.26.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A.DNA c

24、an be used to solve serious crimes.B.Fingerprints may show everything about us.C.We didnt begin to use fingerprints until 1980s.D.Fingerprints are now the easiest way to solve crimes.27.Fingerprints may not show a p e r s o n s.A.lifestyle B.looksC.eating habits D.medical problems28.What can make a

25、fingerprint tell a story about us?A.The chemical development.B.A finger touching a surface.C.The fact that it can be seen clearly.D.The things stuck between raised lines.29.According to the passage,doctors may know about patients just t h r o u g h.A.a physical exam B.a blood testC.a fingerprint che

26、ck D.a health check30.What will the fingerprints future use be like?A.It will be more widely used.B.It will not be properly used.C.It will be better than DNA.D.It will not be very helpful.三、阅读还原6选5Have you ever counted the number of digits（位）in your mobile phone number?31.You may sometimes find it h

27、ard to remember your number.Thafs because China has thelongest mobile phone numbers in the world.Why is that?32.Each has a different meaning.The first three digits tell you which mobile phoneservice provider you are using.The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number isregistered.And th

28、e last four digits are random.The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world.33.But as mobile phone users grew,there were not enough numbers for us to use.So webegan to use 11 digits starting from 1999.Eleven digits can be used to create tens of billionsof mo

29、bile phone numbers.34.Besides China,Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers.But theirnumbers always start with 0.35.Countries like the United States,Australia and India usephone numbers with 10 digits.Canadas mobile phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in theworld.They use seven d

30、igits.A.We once had 10-digit numbers.B.Your number has eleven digits.C.But short numbers are easy to remember.D.The 11 digits can be divided into three parts.E.So they cant create as many numbers as we can.F.Thats enough for each of us to use 7 or 8 phone numbers.四、根据首字母填空36.J comes after June and i

31、ts one of the hottest months in Yibin.37.Time flies!It wont be long b we say goodbye to our beloved school!38.Ifs i for each of us to speak loudly in public places.39.We are supposed to do exercise once or t a day to keep healthy.40.Cross country races usually take place in all w conditions,hot or c

32、old.五、根据句意及音标填空41.rd like t o/i n v a i t/you to join in our Chinese Culture activity.42.A group of wild Asian elephants are still m o v i n g/n o:0/for no reason.六、根据汉语提示填空43.Young children are often taught road（安全）to avoid road accidents.44.These days there are already some r obot s（工作）in factorie

33、s.试卷第6 页，总 9 页七、根据句意填空45.“Let no Chinese go hungry!*has been the(梦想)of the great hero YuanLongping.八、未知根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。All primary and secondary school students in China will be banned(禁止)from46.(bring)mobile phones to school,the Ministry of Education 47.(announce)in earlyFebruar

34、y.No mobile phones will be allowed in classrooms,the notice said.Schools should not askstudents 48.(do)homework on the phones and they should set up teacher hot lines andpublic phones for communication between parents 49.students,it added.The new action 50.is taken to protect students eyesight makes

35、 sure they focus on study.It can also stop them from becoming lost in the Internet and online games.Zhang Ting,the mother of a fourth grader in Beijing,said she 51.(strong)supportedthe ban.For primary school students,the knowledge found in books 52.(be)enough.Nowadays,information is being carried on

36、 the Internet,but the content remains 53.same JZhang said.Information online is not 54.(good)than knowledge learned from books.”The wrong use of mobile phones can bring a lot of health 55.(problem).Its alreadycommon practice worldwide to limit students9 use of mobile phones in primary and secondarys

37、chools.九、阅读填表阅读下面短文。根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。A Chinese saying goes that“Firewood,rice,cooking oil,salt,sauce,vinegar and tea arethe seven necessities to begin a day,Without doubt,tea is welcomed all over the world.According to the UN,tea is more than just a hot drink.Its a big part of many cu

38、ltures aroundthe world.You possibly know that people in China use top-grade tea to show respect whenreceiving important guests.Meanwhile,the British tradition of afternoon tea is an importantpart of that countrys identity.Making Malaysias pulled tea has become a sort of art form.Asan expression of M

39、oroccan hospitality(好客)and tradition,mint tea-a mix of green tea,spearmint leaves and sugar-is served during gatherings.Apart from its cultural meaning,tea is also a medicine,used from ancient times tomodern days.Li Shizhen,who was a Chinese Ming Dynasty herbalist,once said,“Tea is coldand lowers th

40、e 自 re.The health benefits of tea are still being discovered today:preventingheart disease,obesity and cancer have all been linked to drinking green tea,according to theNational Center for Biotechnology Information in the US.Tea is 56.by people all over the worldIn ChinaPeople use top-grade tea to s

41、how 57.when receiving important guests.In MoroccoMint tea is served during 5 8.Function of teaTea is also a 59.,used from ancient times to modern days.It is cold and lowers the fire.Benefits of teaGreen tea can 60.heart disease,obesity and cancer.十、材料作文61.你校English Comer将以“绿色生活，从我做起”为主题，组织全校英语征文比赛。请

42、你以Going Green Starts with Small Things为题，用英语写一篇征文参赛。内容包括：内容要点具体做法理由绿色出行步行或骑自行车上学.厉行节约节约用电（或水、食物等）其他方式.提出倡议.注意：1.词 数 100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：电electricityGoing Green Starts with Small Things试卷第8 页，总 9 页Everyone can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference to reduce

43、pollutionand waste.参考答案1.D2.A3.C4.D5.B【分析】本文主要介绍了在当今社会有些学生压力很大，作者以自己为例，来介绍解决这些压力的办法。1.句意：有些学生压力太大。parents 父母；teachers 老师；headmasters 校长；students 学生。根据well with theirclassmates.their exams”可知，此处指学生压力大，故选Do2.句意：他们不能与他们的同学相处得很好，而其他人可能担心他们的考试。get on 进展；turn down 拒绝；put up 张贴；think over 仔细考虑。根据“They cant

44、.well withtheir classmates”可知，此处用get on weill with sb表示“与某人相处得好“，故选A。3.句意：我也总是有压力。yet还；again再；too也；either也。此空位于肯定句末，且空格前有逗号隔开，表示“我也有压力”，用 too表示也，故选C。4.句意：我需要时间放松。read阅读；write写作；study学习；relax放松。根据I really felt tired”可知，很累需要时间放松一下，故选D。5.句意：所以我认为和父母的对话来解决这个问题是必要的。useless 无用的；necessary 必要的；impossible 不可

45、能的；interesting 有趣的。根据“My motheragreed with meat last”可知，作者通过自己的经历告诉可以跟父母沟通自己的压力，这种解决答案第1页，总11页方式是有必要的，故选B。6.B7.A8.C9.D10.D11.A12.B13.C14.B15.A【分析】本文主要讲述了一只狗在医院门口苦苦等待因新冠肺炎病毒已过世的主人回来的故事。6.句意：武汉的一只狗已经在医院里等了三个多月。eating 吃；waiting 等待；sleeping 睡觉；working 工作。根据he would make his way back toTaikang Hospital a

46、nd.wait for his owner to”可知，狗一直在医院着等它主人，故选 B。7.句意：在此期间由医院工作人员负责。during在.期间；from从；by通过；to 到。根据“the period”可知，此处指在医院的这段期间，故选A。8.句意：告诉记者，这只狗的主人得了新冠。doctor 医生；neighbor 邻居；owner 主人；baby 婴儿。根据Not knowing that its owner died ofCOVID-19”可知，这只狗的主人得了新冠，故选C。9.句意：她试图把狗从医院送走。station 车站；supermarket 超市；city 城市；hos

47、pital 医院。根据“Ms.Wu said Xiaobaoto leavethehospita 可知，主人想让狗远离医院，但它拒绝，故选D。答案第2页，总11页10.句意：吴翠芬决定照顾这只狗。search for 寻找；worry about 担心；fight against 与.作斗争；look after 照顾。根据Everymorning when I opened up,Xiaobao would be there waiting for me”可知，她开始照顾这只狗，故选D。11.句意：他在每天结束的时候目送我离开。end 结 束;beginning 开始；middle 中 间;

48、time 时间。根据“Every morning when I opened up,Xiaobao would be there waiting for me”可知，每天早上等着她，一天结束后看着她离开，故选 Ao12.句意：吴女士说小宝拒绝离开医院。wanted 想要；refused 拒绝；agreed 同意；decided 决定。根据“Even when they on purpose droppedhim ofF somewhere far away,he would make his way back to Taikang Hospital”可知1,这只狗拒绝离开医院，故选B。13.句

49、意：然后回到泰康医院，耐心地等待主人的归来。carefully 仔细地；angrily 生气地；patiently 耐心地；happily 开心地。根据he would make hisway back to Taikang Hospital”可知，狗再跑回医院，耐心地等着主人，故选C。14.句意：然后回到泰康医院，耐心地等待主人的归来prepare准备；return返 回;feed喂养；help帮助。根据“wait for his owner”可知，跑回医院等着主人回来，故选B。15.句意：尽管小宝不能说话。speak 说；play 玩；act 表演；walk 步行。根据Although X

50、iaobao cant，we understand that heis surely still looking for his owner”可知，虽然狗不能说话，但它的行动让人们知道它在等待着主人，故选A。16.C答案第3页，总11页17.C18.D19.B20.C【分析】本文主要是对全球214个城市生活成本进行的一份调查结果，并罗列了三个城市的公寓租金价格，咖啡价格和快餐价格。16.细节理解题。根据“n the study”可知，这是一个调查报告，故选C。17.细节理解题。根据Tokyo is one of the most expensive places to live in.Ther