2021年深圳市南山区小升初英语模拟试卷及答案解析.pdf

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1、2021年深圳市南山区小升初英语模拟试卷一.选 择 题（共5小题，满 分15分，每小题3分）1.（3 分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词.（）A.happy B.sunny C.shy2.（3 分）选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的单词.black（）A.make B.map3.（3 分）找出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项，将其字母填入题前的括号中（）二.选 择 题（共1（）小题，满分30分，每小题3分）A.cakeB.lakeC.nameD.cat4.（3 分）选出每组单词中画线部分读音不相同的一项（)A.kiteB.hisC.nice5.（3 分）选出下列读音不同的单词.（)A.heB.she

2、C.meD.everyC.them；their6.(3 分)We can helpcleanhouses.()A.they；theirB.them；they7.(3 分)To stay healthy,we should eat _ meat and more vegetablesA.moreB.leastC.less8.(3 分)How about_ with me tomorrow?()A.go to the parkB.going to the parkC.to go to the park9.(3 分)Look at the trees.Can you draw_?()A.theyB.

3、themC.their10.(3 分)_ _ _ _ _ _ to the living room._.T V.()A.Goes；SeeB.Go；LookC.Go；Watch11.(3 分)I have breakfast.six thirty _ the m orning.()A.on；inB.at；onC.at；in12.(3 分)Chinese people._very friendly.,()第 1 页 共 1 5 页A.beB,haveC.are13.(3 分)-What*s your name?-()A.Whats your name?B.Goodbye.C.My name*s P

4、ipi.14.(3 分)-I help you?-Yes.I want a d ress.()A.Do B.Can C.Is15.(3 分)What you doing,children?()A.are B.is C.was三.完 形 填 空(共 1 小题，满分3 分，每小题3 分)16.(3 分)Christmas is my favourite(1).On Christmas,my family(2)myaunt,uncle and cousin to our house.We(3)gifts to each other.I give my cousina(4)gift.We sing t

5、he Christmas(5)together.I think we are very happy.1.A.seasonB.holidayC.shape2.A.bringsB.givesC.invites3.A.cookB.makeC.give4.A.specialB.badC.dirty5.A.giftsB.songsC.trees四.完 形 填 空(共 1 小题，满分3 分，每小题3 分)17.(3 分)完形填空The traffic lights are the same in every country.There are(1)lights.Theyre red,(2)and gree

6、n.Red means(3)You(4)cross the roadnow.Yellow means Wait1 2*.You must wait for the(5)light.And green means(6)”In China and the USA,the drivers drive on the(7)side of theroad.In the UK and Australia,the drivers drive(8)the left side of the road.Ifyou go by car,(9)bike or on foot,you must know the(10).

7、(1)A.three B.two C.five(2)A.yellow B.blue C.black第2页 共1 5页(3)A.GoB.StopC.Run(4)A.canB.mustC.mustnt(5)A.redB.blueC.green(6)A.StopB.GoC.Run(7)A.rightB.leftC.two(8)A.inB.behindC.on(9)A.rideB.onC.by(10)A.trafficB.traffic rulesC.safety五.解 答 题（共 2 小题）18.(B)Dear Bill,How are you?We are going to see you in

8、two weeks.Before your trip,my fathercleaned a room for you.He put a new bed in your room.My mother bought new clothes foryou.My uncle Eric is reading a book about America.He is going to ask you some questionsabout America.And we borrowed a bike for you.We can go to lots of places by bike.Dont forget

9、 to bring some Chinese story books.We can read them in the evening.See you soon.Jack(1)Jack is going to see in two weeks.A.EricB.JackC.Bill(2)Jack*s father put in BilFs room.A.a new bikeB.a new bedC.new clothes(3)Jacks mother bought for Bill.A.Story books第3页 共1 5页B.clothesC.a bike(4)Uncle Eric is re

10、ading a book a bout.A.AmericaB.ChinaC.England(5)Jack can in the evening.A.go to lots of placesB.read Chinese story booksC.ask some questions19.阅读理解.读短文，选择正确的一项填空.Bill is a good student.But he cant get up early.He often sleeps until nine oclock in themorning during the holidays.His mother doesnt want

11、 him to be late for school.So she buys an alarm clock forhim.Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.One night,his mother forgot to wind(给上发条)the clock,and Bill didnt get upat a quarter to seven the next morning.His mother hurried to wake him up,but found Billwa

12、s still in bed and his eyes were open.His mother was very angry.MWhy didnt you get up?his mother asked.Because you told me I must get up when I hear the clock ring,so I amwaiting for the clock to ring.Bill answered.(1)Does Bill often get up early in the morning during the holidays?A.Yes,he does.B.No

13、,he doesnt.C.I dont know.(2)Why does Bills mother buy an alarm clock for him?A.Because he always goes to bed late.B.Because he always gets up late.C.Because he always gets up early.(3)Bill gets up after his mother buys him the clock.A.late第4页 共1 5页B.at nineC at six forty-five(4)How did Bills mother

14、feel when she found Bills eyes were open?A.She was angry.B.She was happy.C.She was afraid.(5)Bill didnt get up early one day b e c a u s e.A.his mother didnt wake him upB he didn*t want to go to schoolC the clock didnt ring六.填 空 题(共 7 小题，满分21分，每小题3 分)20.(3 分)用所给词的适当形式填空.Jenny often goes to school by

15、 bus.Sometimes she her bike.(ride)21.(3 分)Do you know?is my aunt.(she)22.(3 分)Last week t hey(go)to the park together.2 3.(3 分)用所给词的正确形式填空.There is s ome (milk)in the kitchen.24.(3 分)Can you come?Please r.25.(3 分)Hello!I am Mike.I have a robot.Hes very clever.(1)Hes very helpful,too.He can do many t

16、hings at home.(2)Can he do homework?(3)Whatcan he teach?(4)My robot can play football,but he can*t swim.(5)A.He can teach me maths,science and English.B.He can speak Chinese and English.C.Yes,he can.D.He can clean the room and wash the clothes.E.We often play football together on the weekend.26.(3 分

17、)WMy summer holiday为题，用一般过去时描述你去年的暑假活动.第5页 共1 5页2021年深圳市南山区小升初英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一.选 择 题（共 5 小题，满 分 15分，每小题3 分）1.（3 分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词.（）A.happy B.sunny C.shy【解答】考查字母y 在单词中的发音，字母y 在单词happy,sunny中发 i,字母y 在单词 shy中发ai,C 选项发音不相同.故选：C.2.（3 分）选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的单词.black（）A.make B.map【解答】考查元音字母a 在单词中的发音.元音字母a 在 blac

18、k和 map中发 比,在 make中发ei.B 中划线部分发音与题干相同.故选：B.3.（3 分）找出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项，将其字母填入题前的括号中（）A.cake B.lake C.name D.cat【解答】考查字母a 在单词中的读音.cakekei k,lakele i k,namenei m,catfkaet,根据单词的音标可知，ABC的字母a 都是发ei.故选：D.4.（3 分）选出每组单词中画线部分读音不相同的一项（）A.kiteB.hisC.nice【解答】考查字母i 在单词中的读音.kitekai t,hishi z,nicenai s ，根据单词的音标可知，A C

19、的字母i 都是发ai.故选：B.5.（3 分）选出下列读音不同的单词.（）A.heB.sheC.meD.every【解答】考查字母e 在单词中的读音.he hi：,she f i：,memi：,every1 evri,根据单词的音标可知，ABC的字母e 都是发出_ .故选：D.第6页 共1 5页二.选 择 题（共10小题，满分30分，每小题3分）6.（3 分）We can help clean houses.（）A.they；their B.them；theyC.them；their【解答】考查代词的辨析.help帮助，常用短语help somebody do something.第一个空，h

20、elp后面缺少人称代词宾格形式them；第二个空，houses缺少形容词性物主代词their.故选：C.7.（3 分）To stay healthy,we should eat meat and more vegetables.（）A.more B.least C.less【解答】考查形容词的比较级.more vegetables更多的蔬菜.句意为：为保持健康，我们应该少吃肉多吃蔬菜.本句是课本中的原句，少吃肉，即 eal less meat.A 译为：更多的，B 译为：最少的.故选：C.8.（3 分）How about with me tom orrow?（）A.go to the park

21、 B.going to the parkC.to go to the park【解答】考查动名词和动词短语.how about doing something译为做某事怎么样.动词应为动名词形式，g o 的动名词是going,排除AB选 项.go to the park是去公园.故选：B.9.（3 分）Look at the trees.Can you dr aw?（）A.they B.them C.their【解答】考查代词的辨析.draw 画画，动词，动词后面用人称单词的宾格，them他们，可以作为宾格形式.故选：B.10.（3 分）to the living room.T V.（）A.G

22、oes；See B.Go；Look C.Go；Watch【解答】考查动词原形、常见动词的辨析.由题，按照逻辑，第一句句意为“去客厅.”，为祈使句，要用动词原形开头，A 不符；第二句表示”看电视.watch TV”看电视”为固定搭配.故选：C.第7页 共1 5页11.(3 分)I have breakfast six thirty the morning.()A.on；in B.at；on C.at；in【解答】考查介词的用法.由“six thirty”六点三十分，表示时间点，可知介词要用“at”，在早上，m orning,表示一段时间用in.C 符合题意.故选：C.12.(3 分)Chines

23、e people very friendly.()A.be B.have C.are【解答】该题考查动词辨析.be是，have有，are是；句意：中国人很友好.Chinese people”是集合名词，对应系动词are.故选：C.13.(3 分)-Whats your name?-()A.Whats your name?B.Goodbye.C.My names Pipi.【解答】本题考查特殊疑问句.根据题干信息提示可知，原句是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，具体内容来回答.选项A 译为你的名字是什么？选项B 译为再见.故选：C.14.(3 分)-I help you?-Yes.I want a d r

24、ess.()A.Do B.Can C.Is【解答】本题考查情态动词.根据句意可知第一句是在提供帮助，can可以符合句意.故选：B.15.(3 分)What you doing,children?()A.are B.is C.was【解答】考查系动词.由题，按照逻辑句意为“孩子们，你们在做什么？%此处主语you为第二人称复数，其可以搭配be动词a r e,而不能搭配is及其过去式was,故选：A.三.完形 填 空(共 1 小题，满分3 分，每小题3 分)16.(3 分)Christmas is my favourite(1)B.On Christmas,my family(2)C myaunt,

25、uncle and cousin to our house.We(3)C gifts to each other.I give my cousin a(4)A gift.We sing the Christmas(5)B together.I think we are very happy.第8页 共1 5页1.A.seasonB.holiday C.shape2.A.bringsB.givesC.invites3.A.cookB.makeC.give4.A.specialB.badC.dirty5.A.giftsB.songsC.trees【解答】1.B.考查名词.从Christmas判断这

26、里说的是节日，节日用holiday表示，故选 B.2.C.考查动词.根据 my family-my aunt,uncle and cousin to our house,可以这里考查 invite sb to someplace,故选 C.3.C.考 查 动 词.从 下 句 I give my cousin a-g ift,判断这里动词用g iv e.故选C.4.A.考查形容词.根据On Christmas,可知在圣诞节应该送一些特别的礼物，故选A.5.B.考查动词.从 We sing ihe Christmas-together,这里说的应该是 sing songs 表示 唱歌.故选B.四.

27、完 形 填 空(共 1小题，满分3 分，每小题3 分)17.(3 分)完形填空The traffic lights are the same in every country.There are(1)A lights.Theyre red,(2)A and green.Red means*(3)B.You(4)C cross the road now.Yellowmeans1 Wait”.You must wait for the(5)C light.And green means (6)B M.InChina and the USA,the drivers drive on the(7)A

28、side of the road.In the UK andAustralia,the drivers drive(8)C the left side of the road.If you go by car,(9)C_ bike or on foot,you must know the(10)B.(1)A.threeB.twoC.five(2)A.yellowB.blueC.black(3)A.GoB.StopC.Run(4)A.canB.mustC.mustnt(5)A.redB.blueC.green(6)A.StopB.GoC.Run第9页 共1 5页(7)A.rightB.leftC

29、.two(8)A.inB.behindC.on(9)A.rideB.onC.by(10)A.trafficB.traffic rulesC.safety【解答】(1)A.考查数词.three意思为：三个，two意思为：两个，one意思为：一个.句子大意为：有 一 个 交 通 灯.根 据 常 识，可知有三种.故选：A.(2)A.考查颜色的名词.yellow意思为：黄色，blue意思为：蓝色，black意思为：黑色.根据句意大意，可知交通灯是红黄绿三种颜色.故选：A.(3)B.考查动词.g o 意思为：走，stop意思为：停止，run意思为：跑.可知红灯表示“停“.故 选：B.(4)C.考查情态动

30、词.can意思为：能，must意思为：必须，mustnl意思为：禁止.根据句意，红灯停，表示你不能过马路，即：禁止过马路.故选：C.(5)C.考查颜色形容词.red意思为：红色的，blue意思为：蓝色的，green意思为：绿色的.根据句意，可知我们必须等待绿灯.故选：C.(6)B.考查动词.stop意思为：停止，g o 意思为：走，run意思为：跑.可知绿灯代表”走、故选：B.(7)A.考查方位形容词.right意思为：右边的，left意思为：左边的，two意思为：两个.结合句意，可知在中国和美国，人们靠右驾驶.故选：A.(8)C.考查介词.in意思为：在里面，behind意思为：在后面，on

31、意思为：在上 面.on the left意思为：在左边，是固定搭配.故选：C.(9)C.考查介词.ride意思为：骑，其后加a 再加b ik e,构成ride a bike”骑自行车”.on意思为：在上 面.by后直接加交通工具b ik e,表示“骑自行车”，符合句意.故选：C.(10)B.考查名词短语.trafSc意思为：交通，traffic rules意思为：交通规则，safety意思为：安全.根据句意可知：你必须知道交通规则.故选：B.五.解 答 题(共 2 小题)18.(B)Dear Bill,How are you?We are going to see you in two wee

32、ks.Before your trip,my father第1 0页 共1 5页cleaned a room for you.He put a new bed in your room.My mother bought new clothes foryou.My uncle Eric is reading a book about America.He is going to ask you some questionsabout America.And we borrowed a bike for you.We can go to lots of places by bike.Dont fo

33、rget to bring some Chinese story books.We can read them in the evening.See you soon.Jack(1)Jack is going to see C in two weeks.A.EricB.JackC.Bill(2)Jack*s father put B in Bills room.A.a new bikeB.a new bedC.new clothes(3)Jacks mother bought B for Bill.A.Story booksB.clothesC.a bike(4)Uncle Eric is r

34、eading a book about A.A-AmericaB.ChinaC.England(5)Jack can B in the evening.A.go to lots of placesB.read Chinese story booksC.ask some questions【解答】考查文中细节.(D C.根据文中Dear Bill,How are you?We are going to see you in Iwo weeks可知Jack两周后见可以见到B ill.故选：C.(2)B.根据文中He put a new bed in your room”可知Jack的父亲在Bill

35、的房间里放了一第 11页 共 15页张新床.故选：B.(3)B.根据文中 My mother bought new clothes for you”可知 Jack 的妈妈给 Bill 买了新衣 服.故选：B.(4)A.根据文中My uncle Eric is reading a book about America”可知 Jack 的叔叔在读一本关于美国的书.故 选：A.(5)B.根据文中Dont forget to bring some Chinese story books.We can read them in theevening.可知Jack晚上可以读一些中国故事书.故选：B.1 9

36、.阅读理解.读短文，选择正确的一项填空.Bill is a good student.But he cant get up early.He often sleeps until nine oclock in themorning during the holidays.His mother doesnt want him to be late for school.So she buys an alarm clock forhim.Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.One

37、 night,his mother forgot to wind(给上发条)the clock,and Bill didnt get upat a quarter to seven the next morning.His mother hurried to wake him up,but found Billwas still in bed and his eyes were open.His mother was very angry.*Why didnt you get up?his mother asked.Because you told me I must get up when

38、I hear the clock ring,so I amwaiting for the clock to ring.Bill answered.(1)Does Bill often get up early in the morning during the holidays?BA.Yes,he does.B.No,he doesnt.C.I dont know.(2)Why does Bills mother buy an alarm clock for him?BA.Because he always goes to bed late.B.Because he always gets u

39、p late.C.Because he always gets up early.(3)Bill gets up C after his mother buys him the clock.A.lateB.at nineC.at six forty-five(4)How did Bills mother feel when she found Bills eyes were open?A第 12页 共 15 页A.She was angry.B.She was happy.C.She was afraid.(5)Bill didnt get up early one day because C

40、.A.his mother didnt wake him upB.he didnt want to go to schoolC.the clock didnt ring【解答】本题主要考查文中细节理解.(1 )B.由文中关键句 He often sleeps until nine oclock in the morning during the holidays.可知，Bill在假期的时候九点起床，所以起的不早.做否定回答.故选：B.(2)B.由文中关键句 His mother doesn*t want him to be late for school.So she buys analarm

41、 clock for h im.可知，他的妈妈想让Bill早起，所以买了闹钟.可以推测Bill起不早.故 选：B.(3)C.由文中关键句 Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven everym orning.可知，Bill有了闹钟之后七点差一刻起床，即：六点四十五分.故选：C.(4)A.由文中关键句His mother was very angry可知，Bill的妈妈很生气.故选：A.(5)C.由文中关键句 One night,his mother forgot to wind(给上发条)the clock,

42、andBill didnt get up at a quarter to seven the next m orning.可知，Bill 没有起来是因为 Bill 的妈妈没有上发条.所以是闹钟没有响.故选：C.六.填 空 题(共 7 小题，满分21分，每小题3 分)2 0.(3 分)用所给词的适当形式填空.Jenny often goes to school by bus.Sometimes she rides her bike.(ride)【解答】考查单词填空.根据题干：句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式rides.故答案为：rides.21.(3 分)D

43、o you know her?She is my aunt.(she)【解答】考查单词填空.根据题干：句子中放在动词know后面跟宾格形式h e r,放在主语的位置用主格she.故答案为：her,She.22.(3 分)Last week they went(go)to the park together.第1 3页 共1 5页【解答】考查单词填空.根据题干：句子中last w eek用于一般过去时，g o 的过去式是went.故答案为：went.23.(3 分)用所给词的正确形式填空.There is some milk(milk)in the kitchen.【解答】考查单词填空.根据题干

44、：milk是不可数名词，不做变化.故答案为：milk.24.(3 分)Can you come?Please r ing.【解答】考查单词填空.根据题干：这里表示打电话以r 开头应该是ring.故答案为：ring.25.(3 分)Hello!I am Mike.I have a robot.He*s very clever.(1)B Hes very helpful,too.He can do many things at home.(2)D Can he do homework?(3)C Whatcan he teach?(4)A My robot can play football,but

45、 he cant swim.(5)E.A.He can teach me maths,science and English.B.He can speak Chinese and English.C.Yes,he can.D.He can clean the room and wash the clothes.E.We often play football together on the weekend.【解答】考查补全句子.(1)B.联系上文，He，s very clever可知，机器人很聪明，下面应该用具体的事情表示他很聪明.He can speak Chinese and Englis

46、h.表示他会说中文和英文.符合逻辑.故选：B.(2)D.联系上文,He can do many things at home可知，机器人在家里能做很多事，下面应该具体说明做哪些事情.He can clean the room and wash the clothes.表示他会打扫房间，洗衣服.符合逻辑.故选：D.(3)C.根据Can he do homework?可知，这是一般疑问句，用 Yes,N o回 答.Yes,hec a n.是肯定回答.故选：C.(4)A.根据What can he teach?可知，这里应该回答机器人能教的科目，即，He can teachme maths,scie

47、nce and English.表示能够教数学，科学和英语.故选：A.第1 4页 共1 5页(5)E.根据My robot can play football,可知，这里表示机器人能做的运用，用 We oftenplay football together on the weekend.我们经常在周末一起踢足球.符合此处情景.故选：E.26.(3 分)LUnMy summer holiday为题，用一般过去时描述你去年的暑假活动.My summer holidayI went to Beijing with my parents last summer holiday.We went ther

48、e by air.We went to theGreat Wall,the Summer Palace and Tiananmen Square.They were very interesting places.Wetook a lot of pictures.We bought many clothes,too.Wd were very happy in Beijing.【解答】My summer holidayI went to Beijing with my parents last summer holiday.We went there by air.We went to theGreat Wall,the Summer Palace and Tiananmen Square.They were very interesting places.Wetook a lot of pictures.We bought many clothes,too.We were very happy in Beijing.我的暑假去年暑假我和父母去了北京.我们乘坐飞机去的那里.我们去了长城，颐和园和天安门广场.它们是很有趣的地方.我们拍了许多照片.我们还买了许多衣服.我们在北京很开心.第 1 5 页 共 1 5 页