（2021年）河南省三门峡市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、(2021年)河南省三门峡市-统招专升本英 语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)LDont talk about such things of () you are not sureA.which B.what C.as D.those2.He to see you yesterday,but he had an important meeting to attend ()A.would have come B.came C.had come D.was coming3.It is from my school to the railway station ()A.

2、two-hours walkB.two-hours walkC.two-hour walkD.a two-hour walk4.一You look very exhausted!I tennis with my friend all the morning ()A.played B.had played C.have been playing D.will play5.It was in Johnsons hotel () the business meeting was held last yearA.this B.that C.what D.which6.Were sure that th

3、e environment in our city () greatly through our work in the near futureA.will improveB.was improvedC.has improvedD.will be improved28.BBasfaras:至于，远到，就.而言;now that:既然,由于;sofar:到目 前为止,迄今为止;by far:到目前为止。根据句意，选B7.He had some photos by his friends in memory of the days when they traveled around the wor

4、ld together ()A.take B.taking C.taken D.to take 8. Sant a Monica is that one must go there at least once in his life ()A.so a beautiful placeB.a so beautiful placeC.such a beautiful placeD.such beautiful a place9.It was he arrived home he realized that he had left his keys in the office ()A.until; t

5、hat B.not until; had C.until; had D.not until; thatlO.However much () 9 it will be worth the moneyA.the dictionary costsB.costs the dictionaryC.the dictionary will costD.does the dictionary cost二、完型填空(1。题)11.64 ()A.just B.even C.really D.slightly12.55.()A.help B.encourage C.assist D.improve13.80.()A

6、.how B.why C.whether D.whcn14.43.()A.problems B.difficulties C.ways D.origins15.()A.divided B.transformed C.added D.cut 16.56.()A./ B.their C.the D.fdr17.68.()A.care B.concern C.skill D.intention18.53.()A.at B.to C.on D.fbr19.69.()A.its B.their C.his D.those1 0.If you are worried about things and ar

7、e under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, 61 over and over in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually 62 asleep. When you wake up, you dont feel 63, but tired and worn out and 64 to face a new day.Dr. Henry Wink

8、le, in a recent newspaper article 65 Stress and Sleep, 66that stress and lack of sleep are directly 67. Dr. Winkle says, The more we worry, the 68 we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with 69.If we can find a way to get a good nights sleep, he 70, we can often find the 71 to deal with whaf s wor

9、rying us.So, what is a good nights sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy 72 a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount, 73 strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache 74 of making you feel more refreshed.Dr. Winkle believes tha

10、t preparing fbr sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short 75 and do something restful before going to bed.This could be watching TV or listening to music.Doing some exercise 76 in the day should help you to feel physically as well as 77 tired.A bedtime drink c

11、an also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you 78. When you turn the light 79, Dr. Winkle says, concentrate on relaxing your muscles, slowly up from your feet5 and youll be asleep 80 you know it0A.tuming B.ringing C.revolving D.rotating三、翻译(3题)21 .Jim us

12、ed to think that the more time he spent on learning, the better his grades would be. But now he realizes that it is not always the case22 .直到他完成使命才意识到自己得了重病23 .对老年人来说，和他们的孙子孙女们有代沟是不可避免的四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .We were caught in a traffic jam. By the time we arrived at the airport the plane ()25 .You two have

13、got a lot ()1.1 1 have no choice but his invitation ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Few houses in this district () the terrible earthquake and many people werekilledA.lasted B.survived C.deserved D.passed六、单选题（0题）28 . （） everyones here, she said, lets begin to discuss the solution to the problems we have foundA.As f

14、ar as B.Now that C.So far D.By far参考答案1 .A不要谈论你不确定的这些事情。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，of后面的句子是前面such things的定语 从句，所以此处的引导词应为。f+关系代词，选项中只有which可以这 样用。故选A2 .A他昨天本来要来见你，但他有一个重要的会议要参加。考点虚拟语气【精析】A根据句中的时间状语yesterday （昨天）和句意可知，后半句 陈述的是事实，前半句是对过去情况的假设，因此要用wouldhave+过 去分词的形式。故选A3 .D从我的学校到火车站步行需要两个小时。考点固定用法【精析】Dtwo hou

15、r （两个小时的）为形容词，相当于two hours，。另外， walk为可数名词，可以用不定冠词a修饰。选项A、B、C形式都不正 确4 .C你看起来很疲惫！我和朋友打了一上午的网球。考点动词时态【精析】C根据句意和时间状语all the morning （一上午）可知，答句应 用现在完成进行时，即谓语动词用have/has been+现在分词的形式，表 示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作，强调动作的持续性。故 选C5.B去年那次商务会议是在约翰逊的旅馆召开的。考点强调句【精析】B强调句的基本形式为Itis/was+被强调部分（常为主语、宾语、 状语）+that/who+句子其他部分。强

16、调句型为常考点，考生应着重掌握 6.D我们确信，通过我们的努力，在不久的将来，我们城市的环境会得 到很大的改善。考点动词时态和语态【精析】D根据时间状语in the near future可知，本句应用一般将来时 态，所以排除选项B和Co另外，environment和improve为逻辑上的动 宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选D7 .C他有一些朋友们给他拍的照片，以纪念他们一起环游世界的日子。考点非谓语动词【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词，与后面的成分一 起作后置定语。根据句意可知，some photos和take之间是逻辑上的动 宾关系，所以空处应用过去分词表示被动。另外，也经常

17、考查have作使 役动词时的用法，have sth. done为固定用法，意为使某事被（别人）做， 应注意区分其与have sb. do sth.（让某人做某事）的意义差别。故选C8 .C圣莫尼卡是一个如此美丽的地方，一辈子至少要去那里一次。考点固定用法【精析】Csuchthat和sothat均表示如此以至于，其区别在于so 是副词，修饰形容词或副词，而such是形容词，修饰名词。它们后面都 可接单数可数名词，但词序不同。其常用结构为：such + a (n) +adj.+ n. ； so+adj.+a (n) +n.o在本句中place是可数名词，选项A、B、D形 式均不正确。故选C9 .D

18、直到他到家,他才意识到自己把钥匙落在办公室里了。考点强调句【精析】D在强调notuntil.句型中表示时间状语的until短语或从句 时,要用固定的强调句型1也/25!10131出+被强调部分+11屈+其他部分。 本句强调的是时间状语从句not until he arrived home,应用连接词thato 故选D10 .A不管这本词典花多少钱，它都是物有所值的。考点状语从句【精析】A本句为however引导的状语从句，however much the dictionary costs 相当于 no matter how much the dictionary costs, 表示让步。故选

19、A 11.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B由本句中的But和下文中的S。moneyfor happiness.可知， 此处表达的是但是即使(even)我们没有钱也可以做那些事。故选B 12.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A此处表达的是如果历史老师突击测验，你花在化学课上的时间没有一点帮助。help意为有用,帮助，符合语境。encourage ：鼓励；assist:协助，一般与in, with连用；improve:改善。故选A13.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构并根据句意可知，空处应用why来引导宾语从 句，并在从句中作原因状语。此处指警察询问他这么做的原因14 .C15 .A 考点词语搭配题

20、【精析】A由句意可知，老先生将食物分成两份。divide.into :将 分成；transform.into :将变成；add.into :将加入；cut.into ： 将切成16.B17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C care:忧虑，当心;concern ：担心,担忧；skill ：技巧,技能； intention ：计划，意图，目的。根据句意精明的销售员会很有技巧地拿出 一件替代品。故选C18 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dpay money for为固定搭配 意为付钱给为 付钱。故选D19 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据前面的British government可知，此处应用形容词

21、性物主 代词its20 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A由句意可知，忧虑使人难以入睡，在床上来回翻身。turn over可表示滚动，翻转，因此应选A21 .吉姆过去一直认为，花费在学习上的时间越多，成绩就越好。但现在 他意识到事实并非总是如此22 .Not until he had finished the mission did he realize that he was seriously ill23 .It is inevitable for the old to have a generation gap with their grandchildren 24.D我们遇到了交通堵塞，当

22、我们到达机场时飞机已经起飞了。考点动词时态【精析】Dby the time+某个过去的时间或发生在过去的动作作时间状语 时，句子应用过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间或某动作发生之前已经 完成的动作，即发生在过去的过去。本句表示在我们到达之前飞机就已 经起飞了。故选D25.B句意：你们俩有许多共同点。词义辨析题。in general :一般来说，从 总体上看；in common ：共同的，共有的；in all ：总之，合计；in any case ： 无论如何，不管怎样。因此B符合题意26.A除了接受他的邀请外，我别无选择。考点固定用法have no choice but to do sth.为固定用法，意为除了外别无选择。故选A27.B在这场可怕的地震中该地区保留下来的房屋寥寥无几,许多人都遇 难了。考点词义辨析【精析】Blast ：持续，维持；survive ：幸存，幸免于；deserve ：应受, 应得，值得；pass ：通过，经过。根据句意可知，选B